查询词典 strains

Strains YL001 and YL002 formed a monophyletic clade with strains of X. nematophilus with sequence homology outweighing 99% and the sequence homology to genus Photorhabdus outweighing 94%. The lag, logarithmic, stationary and contabescence phase of the two bacteria were 0-6, 6-18, 18-66 and 66 h respectively; pH of strains YL001 and YL002 reduced to 5.70 and 5.56 at 12 h, respectively, and then rose gradually to 7.74 and 8.07 respectively when culture finished. Glucose content reduced quickly during 0-18 h, and then kept stable. Amido nitrogen content reached the lowest at 12 h and then rose slowly. YL001 exhibited the highest inhibitory effects at 54 h and YL002 exhibited highest inhibitory effects at 42 and 66 h respectively on B. cirerea and B. subtilis. Strains YL001 and YL002 belonged to X.

YL001和YL002菌株与嗜线虫致病杆菌种内菌株形成一个类群，序列同源性大于99%，与发光杆菌属内菌株的序列同源性大于94%。2菌株的延缓期、对数生长期、稳定期和衰亡期分别为0~6，6~18，18~66和66 h；培养12 h后，YL001和YL002菌株发酵液的pH值分别降低至5.70和5.56，此后逐渐上升，至发酵结束时其pH值分别为7.74和8.07；培养0~18 h时2菌株发酵液中还原糖含量迅速降低，此后保持稳定；12 h时氨基氮含量达到最低，此后开始缓慢上升；YL001菌株培养54 h后及YL002菌株培养42和66 h后，其对番茄灰霉病菌和枯草芽孢杆菌的抑制作用最强。

Results The whole genome of CVB4 jlu06 strain consisted of 7 395 nucleotides encoding 2183 amino acids, which showed high homologies to other CVB4 strains, with the mutations of 10 amino acids. Phylogenetic analysis proved that CVB4 jlu06 strain showed close relationship to HumanCB4 and POLG_CXB4 strains while showed remote relationship to CXB2 strain. Unlike other non-diabetogenic strains, CVB4 jlu06 strain showed common amino acids with diabetogenic strains at 4 sites in 3A region of non-structural protein.

结果 CVB4 jlu06株基因组全长7395个核苷酸，编码2183个氨基酸，与其他CVB4株的同源性较高，且发生了10个氨基酸的变异，与HumanCB4和POLG_CXB4亲缘关系较近，与CXB2亲缘关系较远；CVB4 jlu06株与具有潜在致糖尿病性病毒株，在非结构蛋白3A区4个位点有共同的氨基酸，与非致病毒株不同。

Results 10 strains of salmonella enteritidis appear multi-antibiotics resistance. These strains were subtyped into 3 groups A, B, C according to the electrophoresis profiles sinilarity 85% standard or above, including 2 strains, 6strains and 2 strains respectively.

结果 药敏呈现出多重耐药；基因谱系与聚类分析可将菌株分为3大类，扩增片段长度为250bp~2000bp，在85%的同源度上可分为A、B、C等3个型，其中A型2株，B型6株，C型2株。

The major PFGE subtype was 3(34strains),1(12 strains),2and 5,Every strains from food has matched PFGE subtype strains in diarrhea patients except subtype 2. The number of homology case of diarrhea patients and food caused by subtype 1/2 were 4 and 12 in 2006 and 2007.［Conclusion］ There is close relation between the diarrhea patients of S. Enteritidis and the contaminated poultry in Shanghai.The PFGE subtype 3 is the dominant epidemic strains.

结论上海市肠炎沙门菌病例和食用污染的鸡肉等禽类制品有密切关系，PFGE3型肠炎沙门菌是目前上海市肠炎沙门流行株的优势菌型，2007年发现由鹅肝传播的1/2型肠炎沙门菌可能是3型的变异株并有取代成为流行菌株的趋势。

The serotypes of 16 pathogenic salmonella stains isolated from different swine farms of Sichuan proveince were detected,and there were 6 strains of Salmonella typhimurium,5 strains of Salmonella choleraesuis ,3 strains of Salmonella enteritidis and 2 strains of Salmonella derby.

中文摘要：本研究应用标准单因子血清，对四川不同地区规模化猪场分离的16株猪源致病性沙门氏菌进行了血清型鉴定，鉴定出鼠伤寒沙门氏菌(O：1，4，5，12；H1：i；H2：1，2)6株、猪霍乱沙门氏菌(O：6，7；H1：c；H2：1，5)5株、肠炎沙门氏菌(O：1，9，12；H1：g，m；H2：-)3株、德尔俾沙门氏菌(O：1，4，[5]，12；H1：f，g；H2：[1，2])2株。

The PCR based assay was tested on 19 strains isolated in throats from patients with guttate psoriasis. The results demonstrated that 6 strains were positive in 15 streptococus strains among which there were 3 streptococus pyogenes, 1.S.agalactiae, 1 S. eguisimilis and 1 S. uberis, and 4 non- streptococus strains were negative. Emm6 was found not only in suppurative hemolytic streptococus, but also in S.uberis.

应用聚合酶链式反应方法对点滴型银屑病患者咽部培养出的19株细菌中的M6蛋白基因进行检测，结果，15株链球菌中6株为阳性，其中化脓链球菌3株，无乳链球菌、似马链球菌和乳房链球菌各1株，4株非链球菌均为阴性。M6蛋白基因不仅存在化脓性溶血链球菌中，在其它链球菌如乳房链球菌中也存在。

Prain, Trifolium repens Lam, Aeachynomene Mica L, Indigofera bungeana Steud.The same strains used in numerical taxonomy were analysed by BOXAIR-PCR fingerprinting. All tested strains were clustered into 47 groups at the similarity level of 50%. Compared with the result of numerical taxonomy, strains belonged to one phenon in numerical taxonomy always distributed into several BOXAIR-PCR groups, most of reference strains come from one recognized rhizobial species were not grouped together.

B(来源：dd9dAB94C论文网www.abclunwen.com)OXAIR-PCR指纹图谱的聚类结果显示：全部供试菌株在50％的相似性水平上分为47群，与数值分类的结果相比较，其分群的结果更分散，在数值分类80％相似性水平上位于同一表观群的供试未知菌株大多分布于几个综合的BOXAIR-PCR群内；另外在数值分类中来自同一个种的已知根瘤菌参比菌株几乎都聚在同一个表观群，而在BOXAIR-PCR分析中，已知参比根瘤菌的同一个种内的大部分菌株都单独成群。

Unsurprisely,These three microorganisms decreased as the storage time increases.84 strains lactobacillus were isolated during the detection period in the pickled gingers stored in low temperature.By physiology and biochemistry methods,32 strains L.plantarums,6 strains L.brevis,2 strains Lacto...

低温保存泡姜在整个检测期内，共分离到84株典型乳酸菌，经生理生化实验鉴定出植物乳杆菌32株、弯曲乳杆菌7株、短乳杆菌6株、肠膜明串珠菌属5株、乳球菌属2株、乳杆菌属32株；酵母菌分离鉴定出3个属，主要为酵母属以及少量的假丝酵母属和汉逊氏酵母属；只在保存的前2d检测到个别的青霉属和毛霉属；在整个检测期内，没有分离到大肠杆菌。

This study has discussed that Lactic acid bacteria are isolated from 752 samples of milk and other dairy products, collected from 500 household in pastoral areas in Inner mongolia, and its biological properties are analyzed and studied.765 strains of lactic acid bacteria, including 28 species of Lactobacellus,2 species strains of Bifidobacterium, 9 species strains of Enterococcus, 3 species strains of Lactococcus, 1 specie of Streptococcus, 6 species of Leuconostoc,1 specie of Pediococcus , are identified.

从代表内蒙古牧区不同地域特点和独特生态环境的9个盟市18个牧业旗500多户牧民家庭，以目的采样和层次分类随机采样相结合的方法，共采集鲜乳及乳制品样品752份，分离到947株乳酸菌，并用形态、染色、培养特性及生化反应等实验对其进行了鉴定，有765株实验菌株分别归于7个属50个种和亚种，其中归于乳杆菌属的有28个种和亚种；归于双歧杆菌属的有2个种；归于肠球菌属的有9个种；归于链球菌属的有1个种；归于乳球菌属的有3个种和亚种；归于明串珠菌属的有6个种和亚种；归于片球菌属的有1个种。

Eight lipase-producing bacterium strains were screened from 40 cold-adapted strains, these strains isolated from the mud of Parece Vela sea basin in the Pacific Ocean of 5010m deep, of which two similar strains have the highest lipolytic activity and are positive to olive oil.

通过三丁酸甘油酯平板法从太平洋帕里西维拉海盆5010m的底泥中共筛出八株可产脂肪酶的菌株，其中的两株生理生化特征极其相近的菌脂肪酶活性最高，并且对橄榄油平板产生荧光。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。