查询词典 strain

In the study, two genetically distinct kinds of rat – one an innately heavy-drinking strain bred to prefer alcohol, the other strain bred to not prefer alcohol -- learned to give themselves nicotine injections by pressing a lever.

在这个研究里，有两类遗传不同的老鼠被构建：一类被培育成天生地喜欢喝酒的酒鬼，称为 P 型老鼠，而另一类被培育成不喜欢饮酒的老鼠，称为 NP 型老鼠。

A new strain which is able to degrade cholesterol was isolated from Hog Deer feces by using selective medium. The selective strain can use cholesterol as the sole carbon source.

利用以胆固醇为唯一碳源的选择性培养基，从豚鹿粪便样品中分离出1株降解胆固醇良好的菌株。

The effect of each inherent strain component on the angular distortion of the lap joint is studied using inherent strain method.

运用固有应变法研究了六个固有应变分量分别对搭接接头焊接角变形的影响。

Thermo-mechanical coupling finite element method is used to calculate the six inherent strain components and the angular distortion of the lap joint, and each inherent strain component is mapped into the model in the form of boundary condition for linear elastic analysis, the angular distortions of the lap joint are got.

采用热弹塑性有限元法计算出搭接接头的六个固有应变分量和角变形，并以各个固有应变分量作为边界条件，对搭接接头的有限元模型进行弹性分析，计算出各个固有应变分量对应的角变形。

First this paper presents two-way seepage consolidation solutions of sand-wall ground, based on the assumption of equal strain boundary conditions. Second, comparisons of the solutions and Barons axisymmetric consolidation theoretical solutions are conducted to find an equivalent and matching method for plane strain analyses and axisymmetric analyses of sand-drained ground.

为了能用平面应变有限元来分析砂井地基，本文首先推导出了砂墙地基(砂井地基在平面应变条件下的表现形式)双向渗流等应变固结理论解，然后将此解与巴隆轴对称固结理论解相比较，得到砂井地基平面应变情况和轴对称情况之间的等效公式。

Strain 7-12 was used as original strain through primary selection on plate. U\^ DES and NTG were choosed to continue to mutate them for 6 generations respectively.

通过平板初筛筛选出7-12作为出发菌株，以紫外线、硫酸二乙酯、亚硝基胍作为诱变剂，单一或复合诱变连续处理6代。

The total protein content of recombinant was lower than that of original strain by 27%. The titres of erythromycin in original strain and recombinant were 3.98 and 5.15g/L, respectively, i.e.

在两个菌株中生物物质浓度［以总蛋白质表示］存在不同，重组菌株比原始菌株约低27%。

An anomalous or"inverse"behavior of the critical strain, beyond which the plastic flow involves a bifurcation from smooth to jerky flow, in a certain range of applied strain rate is studied. The evolution of amplitude, rise time and drop time of stress serrations during the test is analyzed statistically. From the mechanism of the motion and multiplication of dislocations, we give a qualitative explanation for above phenomena.

在PLC效应的时域特性方面，研究了临界应变在应变率区间上的反常演化，统计分析了应力锯齿的跌落幅度、上升时间和跌落时间在变形过程中的演化发展，归纳出各特征参量受应变和应变率影响的规律，结合位错运动和增殖的微细观机制，对上述现象给予了定性的解释。

The bacterium was characterized by routine bacteriology and apxⅣ-PCR with purified bacteria, which included 4 strains serotype 4, 1 strain serotype 3 and 1 strain no serotyping by GDT.

结果从患病猪的肺、关节分离到胸膜肺炎放线杆菌6株，其中，4株4型，1株3型，1株未定型。

Also, the performance of four techniques, using different approximation to estimate the equivalent peak value of shear stress and strain were investigated for the purpose to determine the equivalent shear modulus, damping, excess pore water pressure and residual strain induced by seismic loading, in which the equivalent peak value was computed in terms of its standard deviation and the corresponding peak factor.

利用上述动力有限元程序分别对水平地基进行了总应力、不排水有效应力和排水有效应力随机动力响应分析，并通过4种不同的方法来计算地基的等效剪切模量、阻尼比、振动孔压和残余剪应力。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。