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It has been found recently that the toxin gene ctxAB is carried by the lysogenic bacteriophage CTXΦ. The possibility in theory exists that the vaccine strain could reacquire ctxAB from a wild-type strain in the intestine or in the environment by horizontal transfer of CTXΦ.

但是，毒素基因ctxAB由溶原性噬菌体CTXΦ携带，可能在偶尔的情况下水平转移给减毒活菌苗，给其在现场应用的安全性带来了重大隐患。

Objective\ To study the susceptibility,sensitivity and antibody of Meriones meridianus in Tarim Basin to Yersinia pestis isolated from Marmota himalayana (strain No.21106), isolated from Marmota baibacina in Uqia, Xinjiang (strain No.98005), isolated from M.unguiculatus; To study the time of matrilineal antibody in newborn M.meridianus.

目的 研究塔里木盆地子午沙鼠对从新疆和田喜马拉雅旱獭鼠疫疫源地分离的 470 0 4号鼠疫菌、乌恰县灰旱獭体分离的 2 110 6号菌株和内蒙古长爪沙鼠体分离的 980 0 5号鼠疫菌株感染子午沙鼠在病理改变、感受性、敏感性、二次感染后抗性等方面有无差异，仔鼠体内的母系抗体维持时间。

The melanic mutant strain of Spodoptera exigua, SEM, was derived from yellow wild strain, SEW. The pupae of SEM were black.

甜菜夜蛾Spodoptera exigua黑色突变型是由黄色正常型发生突变而来，SEW的蛹为黄色，而SEM的蛹为黑色。

Besides, The nodulation with else host experiment told us that NWGX035 could nodulate with melilotus suaveolens Ledeb, sophora alopecuroides Linn, lotus corniculatus Linn, sophora viciifolia Hance, trifolium repens Linn. The property of powerful salt, alkali, high temperature endurance and wide nodulation could confirm this strain was a particular strain. The nodulation mechanism and endurance of salt, alkali and high temperature mechanism need to be studied further.

另外，回接其它寄主植物的试验表明， NWGX035能与草木樨、黄化苦豆子、百脉根、狼牙刺和白三叶共生结瘤，其广泛的共生结瘤范围和强的耐盐、碱和抗高温特性可以证明该菌株为一株性状优良的菌株，其共生结瘤机制和耐盐碱机制需进一步研究。

This strain is able to degrade polycyclic aromatics such as naphthalene and biphenyl as well as monocyclic aromatics such as phenol. Under experimental conditions, strain DF51 is capable of degrading at concentrations of phenol ranging from 100 mg to 800 mg, which is catabolized mainly through the catechol 1, 2-dioxygenase pathway with a minor catechol 2, 3-dioxygenase pathway.

DF51。在本实验条件下，菌株DF51能够有效降解浓度范围为100-800mg L-1的苯酚，该菌代谢苯酚主要是通过邻苯二酚1， 2-双加氧酶催化开环途径进行，同时辅以邻苯二酚2， 3-双加氧酶催化开环，表明菌株DF51兼有混浊红球菌(Rhodoccocus opacus R7)和红球菌PNAN5Rhodoccocus sp。

Simulate the condition of temperature and energy control in percutanous MWA for HCC to ablate SMMC-7721 cell strain suspension.There were five experiment groups:A.control group,B.45℃10 min group,C.50℃3min group,D.54℃3min group and E.60℃instant group.Detection for apoptosis was performed at 30 minutes and 2 hours after ablation.2.Thirty-two C57 mice were undertaken hypodermic inoculation of Hepal-6 tumor piece at right groin as ablation tumor and at left groin as observation tumor one week later.The mice with double tumors were separated into four groups:A.control group with no treatment,B.MWA group treated with MWA only,C.mDC group treated with MWA and subcutaneous injection of mature dendritic cells sensitized by neoantigen of Hepal-6 cell strain,D.iDC group treated with MWA and peritumoral injection of immature dendritic cells without neoantigen sensitization.

模拟肝癌微波治疗中常用消融区边缘的温控和能量条件，消融人肝细胞癌株SMMC-7721细胞悬液，分为五组：A、对照组，B、45℃10min组，C、50℃3min组，D、54℃3min组，E、60℃即刻组，消融后30分钟及2小时进行凋亡检测。2.32只C57小鼠左侧腹股沟皮下接种Hepa1-6鼠肝癌细胞瘤块作为消融瘤，间隔1周，右侧腹股沟皮下接种瘤块作为观察瘤，成瘤后分为四组：A组，对照组，不行治疗；B组，微波组，仅微波消融小鼠消融瘤；C组，成熟DC组，微波消融小鼠消融瘤，并于小鼠双侧腋下注射肿瘤抗原致敏的树突状细胞；D组，未成熟DC组，微波消融小鼠消融瘤，并于消融瘤周注射未成熟树突状细胞。

The epoxide activities and biological characteristics of NILs were compared with those of susceptible strain,and Rd and Rp strain.

通过12代回交，建立了抗杀虫双和抗杀螟丹近等基因系，并对其多功能氧化酶环氧化活性和生物学特性进行了比较研究。

In this paper, adopted augmenting culture in nitrite bacteria culture media and the method of silica gel plate isolation,31 strains of bacteria were isolated from vegetable garden soil of our school. The color reaction test was carried out with Griess reagent and culture fluid, which was regarded as the index to determine producing NO2- or not. 13 strains which color were deep were obtained and they were further rescreened by doing nitrite test. A strain N4(coded N4,the same to the following)with higher rate of nitrosification was picked up after rescreened; A strain B08( coded B08 ,the same to the following) with higher rate of denitrification was obtained after isolated and rejuvenated from our lab conserving mixed denitrifying bacteria culture.

本研究采用亚硝化细菌富集培养基选择培养和硅胶平板分离法，从本校农场菜园土中分离到31株细菌，以格利斯试剂对培养液的反应颜色深浅作为指标衡量其产NO_2~-的多少，经初筛从分离株中筛选出13株格利斯试剂反应颜色较深的菌株，再对这13株菌作亚硝化试验，最终选出一株亚硝化速率较高的菌株(编号为N_4，下同)；另外，通过对本实验室保存的反硝化细菌混合菌液进行分离复壮，筛选出一株反硝化速率高的菌株编号为B_

It was observed that although the pSym-curred strain HND29SR could not nodulate on the host plant Heinong 33, there was no difference in the root colonization dynamics and density of rhizobium population between HND29SR and its wild-type HN01 or reference strain HN01L in sterilized pot-sand system.

这一现象说明HN01所含共生大质粒不影响其根圈定殖行为，有理由推测影响HN01根圈定殖行为的有关基因可能存在于染色体上或另外两个内源质粒上。

Besides, The nodulation with else host experiment told us that NWGX035 could nodulate with melilotus suaveolens Ledeb, sophora alopecuroides Linn, lotus corniculatus Linn, sophora viciifolia Hance, trifolium repens Linn. The property of powerful salt, alkali, high temperature endurance and wide nodulation could confirm this strain was a particular strain.

另外，回接其它寄主植物的试验表明， NWGX035能与草木樨、黄化苦豆子、百脉根、狼牙刺和白三叶共生结瘤，其广泛的共生结瘤范围和强的耐盐、碱和抗(来源：A9fBC论文网www.abclunwen.com)高温特性可以证明该菌株为一株性状优良的菌株，其共生结瘤机制和耐盐碱机制需进一步研究。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。