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Four studies examined processing of in-group and out-group information with stimuli that are more complex than those used in previous crossed categorization studies.

本研究通过四个实验考察了内群体和外群体信息的加工方式，本研究中所使用的刺激比之前的交叉分类研究中使用的刺激更加复杂。

Using 75 varied low frequency noise samples with adjusted-loudness as sound stimuli, we investigate sound quality for low frequency noise with paired comparison method.

以等响处理后的 75 个稳态低频噪声样本为例，采用成对比较法，设计并完成了有 24 位评价者参与的大规模实验室主观评价实验。

After moving into ICU, former diseases,invasive testings and treatments, daily nursing, long-term immobilization can causepain to the patient; continuous noisy, continuous surrounding light, various stimuli,sleep disturbances, worry about his own disease can cause anxiety to the patient;extreme anxiety, pain, phrenitis, side effects of drugs or interaction of drugs, anoxia,low blood pressure, low blood glucose, drug or alcohol withdrawal response cancause mania, which all can result in strong stress response, human-machine resist,removal of devices and canals involuntarily.

病人进入ICU后可因原发疾病、侵入性检查与治疗、日常护理、长期制动等因素导致疼痛；可因持续噪音、持续的周围灯光、各种刺激、睡眠干扰、对自身疾病的担心等因素导致焦虑；还可因极度焦虑、疼痛、谵妄，药物的副作用或相互作用，缺氧、低血压、低血糖等生理紊乱，酒精或药物的戒断反应等因素导致躁动。

However, too often some of the reasons may be related to the following: the one, local stimulus, such as perineal cleaning baby care too much, genital eczema, pinworm, wet diapers or pants too tight and so on stimulation. 2, psychological factors, if the children were the family atmosphere of tension, lack of motherly love, suffer discrimination and so emotionally can not be met through its own stimulus to seek vent, resulting in leg movements folder. 3, larger children may be related to puberty by sex-related stimuli.

但过于频繁可能与以下一些原因有关：1、局部刺激，如对孩子会阴部清洁护理过多、外阴湿疹、蛲虫、尿布潮湿或裤子太紧等等的刺激。2、心理因素，如有的儿童因家庭气氛紧张、缺乏母爱、遭受歧视等，在感情上得不到满足，通过自身刺激来寻求宣泄，从而产生夹腿动作。3、大一点的的孩子可能与进入青春期、受到与性有关的刺激有关。

The NMDA receptor, on the other hand, responds only to extraordinarily rapid trains of stimuli and is required for long-term potentiation.

NMDA受体则仅仅对特别快速的刺激作反应，是长时程增强所必需的。

This involved three stages of research:(1) the transformation of the mechanical stimuli data, such as garment pressure and stresses, to biomechanical sensory perceptions, such as tightness, stiffness and prickliness, according to the psychophysical relationships from the experiments;(2) the transformation of the sensory data to color; and (3) the mapping of the sensory perception co lour to human body locations.

这包括三个阶段的研究：（ 1 ）转型的机械刺激的数据，如服装的压力，并强调，以生物力学的感官知觉，如气密性，刚度和prickliness ，根据心理关系的实验；（ 2 ）转型的感觉数据颜色；和（ 3 ）绘制的感官知觉共同属对人体的位置。

Cells within plant or animal respond to stimuli less obviously than single-celled protist. But they respond.

动植物细胞与单细胞的原生生物相比，前者对于一些微妙的刺激反应更加灵敏。

For psychophysical tests of these models, new types of apparatuses, stimuli, and experimental paradigms have been developed.

对这些模型所进行的心理物理学检验中，各类新型的仪器，视觉刺激，与实验的设计都已被发展出来。

He is a researcher in the field of psychophysics—the study of the perception of stimuli.

他研究的领域是精神物理学——研究外界刺激对人的观念的影响。

We also did psychophysics experiment of human saccade response during auditory and visual stimuli which directly related with SC functions. We find some correlations between the STDP time window and the plasticity of human saccade response time.

我们还研究了和上丘功能直接相关的人在视觉听觉刺激下眼动反应的心理物理实验，结果表明人眼动反应时间的可塑性和电生理的时间窗口有相关性。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。