查询词典 stiffness

The results show that whether the stiffness profiles are smoothly varying or layered, the fundamental mode dominates the surface wave field and the effective phase velocity approaches to the phase velocity of the mode in far field for the regular profiles. For the irregular profiles, the higher modes have a significant influence on the surface wave field. The intensity and the frequency range of the influence are related to variation of the profile stiffness.

结果显示，无论剖面刚度是缓变还是分层变化，对规则剖面，表面波场基阶模态占主导地位，远场表面波有效相速度与基阶模态相速度接近；对不规则剖面，表面波场中高阶模态影响较大，影响程度及频率范围与剖面刚度变化有关。

The elastic stiffness matrix of this new model is 14×14. The effect of axial force, shearing force, biaxial bending moment and bimoment was involved in the geometrical stiffness matrix of element.

该模型的弹性刚度矩阵为14×14矩阵，几何刚度矩阵中考虑了轴力、剪力、双向弯矩和双力矩效应。

The paper has a further research on the influence of compound soil nailing behavior in the perspective and the axial strength of the soil nails of the effect of the stiffness of soil, the stiffness of soil-cement mixing piles, the width of soil-cement mixing piles, the length of nails, the angle of nails. The paper also has a research on the influence of compound soil nailing behavior in the perspective of silt and hardpan of the effect of the width of soil-cement mixing piles.

深入分析了土体的弹性模量，水泥搅拌桩的弹性模量，水泥搅拌桩挡墙的宽度，土钉长度的变化以及土钉倾角的变化对复合型土钉墙变形性状和土钉轴力的影响，以及水泥搅拌桩挡墙的宽度在淤泥土层以及砂土土层中对复合型土钉墙支护变形性状的影响。

When joint stiffness was outside of sensitivity region, the jointed connection can be regarded as hinge or fixed joint, otherwise the stiffness of connection should be considered specially.

对Eurocode8做了简单介绍，并与我国抗震规范进行了一些对比，以一个装配式预制混凝土框架结构为例，比较采用两种规范进行抗震设计的差异。

In the homogeneous model, the function of tendons is assumed to be uniform in some approximated way in order to form an equivalent homogeneous material within concrete. The formulation of the homogeneous model is same with that of general FEM for common continuum, let alone the elastic matrix being resultant of that of tendon and concrete. The computation is simple, but the approximate assumption makes this method cannot be generalized, because it only represents the constitution and function of tendons in such a rough way, that the numerical results are inaccurate. In the combined model, the function of tendon is considered by the stiffness matrix with rod element, then add it into the stiffness matrix of concrete by a rational way.

均匀类单元是设想将钢筋均匀弥散于整个单元中，使其成为一种连续均匀材料单元，这种单元的与一般有限元的单元刚度矩阵推导过程一样，只不过其弹性矩阵由混凝土和钢筋两部迭加而成的，此类单元刚阵计算简明而又不会扩大计算规模，但均匀弥散只是为计算简单而作一种假想，不贴近单元构造实际，也不符合实际作用效果。

The hexapod stiffness, which is moveable platform stiffness relative to fixed base frame, generally, is a non-symmetric matrix. It can map the infinitesimal increments in the displacement and in the applied forces , representing the characteristics of forces/displacements in incremental form and relating to machine head displacements when subjects to externally applied force system. It is no doubt that the displacements will affect machine accuracy, especially with the tool under changeable load system.

六杆机构加工中心的刚度意味着输出端移动平台相对于固定基础平台的刚度，一般地，它是一个非对称的刚度矩阵，它将位移微小增量转换成微小力增量，表现了增量形式的力/位特征，关系到机床加工头受有外载荷系统时的位移，直接影响到加工精度，特别是变载荷系统下的加工精度。

Results show:(1) coupling of elastic deflections with rigid motions is distinctive;(2) computations of two methods are in good agreement with test data, when rotation angle is small;(3) when rotation angle is large, couplings increase distinctly and the differences between the results of the two computational methods increase;(4) the bending stiffness has evident effect on the coupling, and the coupling will increase with the decrease of bending stiffness;(5) in case of the blade is relatively soft, the calculated values of phase lag and amplitude augment based on infinitesimal rotation will exist.

计算分析表明：(1)弹性桨叶存在较明显的刚性运动和弹性变形耦合；2）挥舞角较小时，两种处理方法计算结果一致，均与试验数据吻合较好；(3挥舞角较大时，刚柔耦合增强，两种处理方法的计算值差别较为明显；(4)桨叶弯曲刚度对桨叶刚柔耦合特性有较明显影响，刚度越小，耦合越强；(5)桨叶如果比较柔软，小转角处理方法计算值相对有限转角处理方法，相位滞后、幅值增加均较为明显，计算桨叶动响应时需引起注意。

The stiffness, stress distribution and contact status under different friction coefficients were obtained, and the influence of interleaf friction coefficient on the stiffness and stress was studied.

在不考虑摩擦和考虑摩擦两种情况下计算其刚度、应力分布和接触情况，研究片间摩擦对钢板弹簧刚度和应力的影响。

As shown in the cycle-stiffness curve, the stiffness was significantly higher for Krag and caudad method than for Magerl method (P.01). Conclusion In osteoporotic lumbar vertebrae, the placement of pedicle screws should not paralled superior endplate and polyaxial pedicle screws should be chosen.

对于骨质疏松患者的腰椎后路椎弓根螺钉内固定手术，常用的螺钉平行上终板的技术不能提供最好的生物力学稳定性。

It is observed that gravity lias a significant effect on the bending stiffness of the structure tested and no effect on the shearing stiffness.

研究表明，重力对结构的弯曲刚度有较大影响，但不影响结构的剪切刚度。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐