查询词典 steppe

From about 550 to 630, the Khazars were ruled by the K?k Turks. They gradually got away from the Western Turkish Empire after the middle of the 7th century and successfully established an independent country. In the early 8th centuries, the Khazars became a formidable political power through outward expansion activities, and finally established a hugeous empire in the southern Russian steppe on the foudation of the Western Turkish Empire's home land.

大约在550年至630年间，哈扎尔人仍处在西突厥帝国的统治之下。7世纪中期以后，他们逐渐摆脱西突厥帝国的统治，建立起自己独立的国家。8世纪初期，哈扎尔人在继承西突厥帝国故地的基础上，通过一系列的对外扩张活动，逐渐发展成为一股强大的政治力量，最终在南俄草原上建立起一个庞大的帝国。

In the early of the sixteenth century, the Uzbeks Muhammad Shaybānī assembled and led his steppe tribesmen south from Kipchak steppes.

乌兹别克人穆罕默德·昔班尼于16世纪初期率其部民从钦察草原南下，在中亚建立了昔班尼王朝。

The author comes to some conclusions as follow: The Khanate of Kipchak kept the submissive relation to the house of the grand khan and supported the supreme khan of Mongol Empire in the inner politics and the policy to the outside, which gave certain supports to the early communication in the Mongol Yuan dynasty; The Khanate of Kipchak should account for the stop of the communication caused by the foundation of the Khanate of Ogotai which had been supported by the Khanate of Kipchak during the period of the reign from Berke to Mangu Timur; The short-time stop of the communication was also Mongolian central government"s tragedy. The relationships of the Khanate of Kipchak to Yuan dynasty began to become normal during the course of the reign of Tuda Mangu ,Tula-buqa and Toqatai khan, in which the Khanate of Kipchak gave certain devotions to "peace" of the Mongol Khanates. Their relations had been best after the separation of Mongol Empire during the time of ozbeg and Janibeg"s reign which was. the rush hour of our economic and cultural intercourses with the Khanate of Kipchak and other west countries. The development of the relationships to Egypt accelerated the intercourses between this two countries, which indirectly widened the ways of the Sino-Arab communication in the economy and cultures. The relations to Ire Khanate had been very bad for a long time. This stopped the convergence of the Steppe Silk Roads and the Oasis Silk Roads. In other side, this helped the intercourses between Ire Khanate and Christian Europe.

本文认为，蒙古帝国时期，无论在内政还是外交方面，钦察汗国都维护着蒙古大汗的权威，保持着与蒙古大汗廷的臣属关系，这为蒙元早期中西经济文化交流需要的条件做出了一定贡献；别儿哥至忙哥帖木儿统治时期，钦察汗国应对因窝阔台汗国的崛起而导致的中西交通的阻断负一定责任，但这同时也是蒙古中央政府的悲哀；脱脱蒙哥至脱脱统治时期，两国关系开始逐渐恢复，钦察汗国为蒙古诸汗国的&约和&贡献了自己的力量；月即别和札尼别统治时期是两国关系的最密切时期，也是双方经济文化交流和中西交通的高峰期；钦察汗国与埃及关系的发展，一定程度地拓宽了中阿经济文化交流的渠道；钦察汗国与伊利汗国关系恶化和长期的紧张，一方面阻碍了草原丝路与绿洲丝路的交汇，另一方面促进了伊利汗国与欧洲的经济文化交流。

The experimental results are as follows:1、 In the Inner Mongol typical steppe community, Stipa grandis、 Koeleria cristata 、 Artemisia frigida and Kochia prostrate turn green relatively early.

初步得出以下结论： 1、在内蒙古典型草原群落中，大针茅、洽草、冷蒿和木地肤返青较早，糙隐子草返青最晚，黄囊苔草和星毛委陵菜的生长开始得最早。

Serious erosion of soil and water in refuse dump is key and main task of land restoration in open cast mine of steppe region, which induce salination and degradation of soil in surroundings.

沙棘是草原露天矿排土场理想的复垦植物，可以在短时期内形成郁闭的人工沙棘灌丛，土壤培肥和水土保持效果显著，并明显减缓坡下草场盐渍化程度。

Ha, the ancient Great Wall starts to stand unyielding chest, Yangtze River dashing about turns over a radiant wave flower, a long distance steppe resounds the Matouqin voice of deep feeling and pull Sa Lin Ka is spading to herd a people to rush toward the happy song joke of middle-class family.

呵，祖国，我的母亲，在欢庆您诞辰60周年之季，我热血沸腾，思绪澎湃。我们有多少贴心的话儿英文演讲稿要对您讲，有多少赞美的歌儿对您歌唱。60年，在人类的历史长河中只是弹指一挥间，然而，伟大的祖国发生翻天覆地的变化。到处是日新月异的创造。

If one of them happened to awake and arise, he saw the steppe spangled far and near with sparkling glow-worms.

若人憬然而兴，他会看到草原上星星点点闪耀着发光的昆虫。

Stipa grandis is one of the most important forage in typical steppe. It has the broadest distribution in Inner Mongolia.

大针茅是我国北方典型草原上最重要的饲用植物之一，分布广，数量大，是优势种之一。

The area of Stipa gandis steppe is 2798081hm2 in Inner Mongolia, which is not only the important pasture range in middle-east region, but the main greening proctive screen. It holds an outstanding meaning in the ecology and economy. Based on the morphological characteristics, physiological properties and genetic variation, adaptability of Stipa gandis under grazing pressure were studied.

大针茅是亚洲中部草原亚区特有的蒙古草原种，以大针茅建群的草原在内蒙古的分布面积为 2798081 公顷，这一地区不仅是内蒙古中、东部地区重要的放牧场，也是京津地区的主要绿色屏障，具有不可忽视的生态和经济意义。

The relationship between aboveground net annual primary production,aboveground average growth season production and long term climate change was analyzed in Stipa breviflora desert steppe in Inner Mongolia.

本文通过分析短花针茅草原植物群落地上净生产量、生长季节地上平均生产量与多年气候变化的相互关系，指出短花针茅草原近年气温有逐步升高的趋势，降水量的波动成随机性。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。