查询词典 standing wave

The theoretical analysis shows that the wave-activity relation presented a nonconservative form in which the pseudoenergy wave-activity density is composed of disturbance kinetic energy, available potential energy and buoyant energy. The local change of pseudoenergy wave-activity density depends on the combination of shear of zonal basic flow, Coriolis force work and wave-activity source or sink as well as wave-activity flux divergence.

理论分析表明，拟能量波作用方程具有非守恒形式，其中的拟能量波作用密度主要由扰动动能、有效位能和浮力能三部分组成；拟能量波作用密度局地变化除了受拟能量波作用通量散度影响之外，纬向基本气流切变、科氏力作功以及由非绝热加热和水汽相变所构成的波作用源汇项对其也都有贡献。

In the research on the backward-wave oscillation suppression the startoscillation current which is derived from Two-wave theory approximately is given up. Four typical un-uniform slow wave structures start-oscillation current equations are derived by backward-wave amplifing gain expressions with the Two-wave theory. Then the start-oscillation current rates I〓/I〓 between ununiform circuit and uniform circuit of the four structures have been got.

在返波抑制问题的研究中，从二波理论出发，抛弃了二波理论中从起振条件出发来得到起振电流近似表达式的方法，而是利用二波理论的基本关系式分别推导出了四种典型实用的非均匀输出线路的返波增益表达式，采用计算返波增益的方法来得到四种非均匀输出线路的起振电流与均匀输出线路起振电流的比值I〓/I〓。

The paper has studyed the characteristics of seismic wave field in the media of EDA, and has made out three aspects of numerical simulation on wave field features by using definite difference: The simulation of P-wave ground seismic logs in the media of EDA; the diagnostic complication of seismic wave field in cranny belts due to the scattering of cranny wrappage; the decreasing of amplitude and the reversing of polarity of the wave reflected on not only the top but also the bottom of fracture zone.

2通过罗67井岩芯的系统研究表明，泥岩的横波和纵波速度随温度增大而降低，一定温度条件下随为压力而增大；泥岩裂缝的测井曲线一般表现为高电阻率、负自然电位异常、低声波时差，利用该规律可以半量定地识别划分泥岩裂缝储层特征，为解决不同度数据的相互匹配这一重点和难点问题提供了思路和方法。

At present, millimeter wave response of K wave band was applied in American BCIS system, the millimeter wave identification was used in French BIFF system, beaconing identification of millimeter wave was applied in British M-TICE system, laser enquiry and response of L wave band was used in Germanic ZEFF system.

目前，美BCIS系统采用K波段毫米波问答，法BIFF系统采用毫米波识别，英M-TICE系统采用毫米波信标识别，德ZEFF系统采用激光询问和L波段应答。

The growth relationship between spectrum parameter and fetch were studied, from which three parameters and overshot phenomenon that appears during wind wave spectra developing were tested, and an equation describing the growth of three-parameter spectra with wind wave was obtained With the equation, the spectra of wind waves were obtained at zero-dimensional fetches of 300, 500, 2000, 5500, 10000, and 15000, and the overshot was described more clearly. However, the overshot does not exist in the whole process of wind wave spectrum development as stated previously by Hasselmann, but in the early stage of the development only, extenuates with wave growth and then disappears when the wave fully grows.

基于已得到的谱参量随风区的变化关系，对三参量风浪频谱以及风浪频谱成长过程中存在的&超射&现象作深入的研究，得到三参量风浪频谱随风区的成长关系：在此基础上，得到无因次风区：300、500、2000、5500、10000、15000下，风浪频谱的谱线，从而直观地描述了风浪频谱成长过程中的&超射&现象，并认为在风浪频谱的成长过程中确实存在着&超射&现象，但是该现象并不如Hasselmann等提出的理论中阐述的那样存在于风浪频谱成长的全过程，而是仅存在于风浪频谱成长的初期。

The numerical results of stationary and transient Green'sfunction for high-velocity surface-head wave on some selected crystals are comparedThrough the above analyse,it is indicate that the first arrival wave mode is thelongitudinal-wave head-wave,and its propagate velocity is equal to the groupvelocity of the longitudinal bulk wave alone the surface.Furthermore,this modedoes not have the Δv/v effect,i.e.,its velocity is the same no matter the surface isfree or metalized.

通过对表面激发的瞬态和稳态Green理论分析和数值计算，表明在压电晶体表面上实际上看到的最高速的最先到达的波动模式是纵波头波，它具有沿表面纵波的群速度，而且对压电晶体，它不具有Δv/v效应，即在自由表面和金属化表面其传播速度是一样的，而压电晶体表面波及伪表面波均存在Δv/v效应。

First the relationship of shoaling coefficient and relative water depth in regular and irregular wave fields has been analyzed. The experimental result shows that shoaling wave height decreases at first then increases until wave breaking. The broken wave height of regular waves is smaller than irregular waves with same wave steepness and relative water depth.

本文首先就规则波及不规则波实验分析波浪的浅化系数与相对水深之关系，实验结果显示浅化波高有先减后增之趋势，在碎波前达到最大，碎波后之波高在相同水深与深海波浪尖锐度成反比，规则波碎波后波高较不规则波小。

In the process of impact of abrasive jet on rock, resulting dynamic stress plays an important role in rock destruction. The stress wave resulted makes local rock tensile and shearing, then makes rock destructed. In the conditions of some hypotheses, the mechanical model that rock is applied by stress wave, i.e. jet wave basic equations, are set up by wave theory, and the formula of the maximum normal stress resulted by stress wave is deduced according to known boundary conditions.

描述了岩石材料在磨料射流的冲击下破坏的主要原因，分析了应力波就是岩石局部受到拉伸和剪切并最终使岩石发生破坏的根本因素，在这一假设的前提下采用波动理论建立了岩石受应力波作用的力学模型即射流波动的基本方程，在已知的边界条件下推导出了由波动引起的最大正应力的计算公式。

In this paper, we present a wave theory based rendering technique: light wave field rendering, by combining wave graphics, Fourier optics, computational holography and the existed image based rendering techniques. In light wave field rendering, a 3D wave field is represented by one or more wavefronts which are stored as 2D arrays of complex numbers.

本文结合波动图形学、计算全息学和傅立叶光学等研究领域的相关技术，将波动的概念引入光场绘制过程，根据定态光波场的解析特性，使用平面或封闭曲面波前上的二维复振幅分布，来表示无源空间中三维的光波场，提出了一种基于光波场的绘制技术，用于三维物体的视点无关绘制和立体真实再现。

Evidence suggests that 1 under more stable stratification, the basic flow, if moving faster at low and high levels (particularly in the presence of jets there), allows a resulting meso-β unsteady wave to propagate eastward with respect to basic flow and even at greater velocity compared with it; 2 vertical windspeed shear of basic flow causes instabilities of the TWT perturbation; 3 considering the second derivative of basic-flow wind with respect to z (denoted by zz≠ 0 which is simply given as β* hereafter) the expression for the phase velocity of vortex Rossby wave is obtained, which is unidirectional in propagation with respect to basic flow; 4 VRoW has its physical origin from β*, i.e., from z-varying heterogeneities of y-direction averaged vorticity of the basic flow field; 5 VRoW phase velocity is associated with zonal wave number k, its energy is dispersive and the group velocity exists in the x direction; 6 when windspeed meets the condition of β*, TWT disturbance instability may be that of mixed VRoW and gravity wave; 7 if basic flow is subject to linear shear but does not meet the condition of β*, the TWT instability is that of inertia-gravity wave.

在大气层结比较稳定的情况下，如果基本气流在低层和高层较大(有可能存在低空急流和高空急流)，此时产生的β中尺度不稳定扰动相对于基流向东传播，甚至于快速向东传播。基本气流在垂直方向上的风速切变对于中尺度横波型的扰动起着不稳定的作用。如果考虑基流的二次切变，可以得到涡旋Rossby波的相速度表达式，涡旋Rossby波相对于基本气流是单向传播的。涡旋Rossby波产生的物理根源是基本流场的风速二次切变，亦即基本流场y方向的平均涡度在空间z方向上的不均匀所致。涡旋Rossby波的相速度与纬向波数也有关，它的能量是频散的，其在纬向x方向也存在群速度。在基本流场的风速存在二次切变时，横波型不稳定可能是混合的涡旋Rossby重力波的不稳定；而在基本流场的风速仅仅存在线性切变，不存在二次切变时，横波型扰动的不稳定则是重力惯性波的不稳定。

"Yes, now you can give yourself airs," she said, you have got what you wanted.

"对了，您现在高兴了，"她说道，这是您所期待的。

Then the LORD said to me: Rebel Israel is inwardly more just than traitorous Judah.

上主于是对我说：＂失节的以色列比失信的犹大，更显得正义。