查询词典 stable equilibrium

The buffer is the power supply of the explode suppresser that is aerogenous automaticly. The equilibrium pressure impacts the burning rate of the propellant in the buffer. And the disperse effect of explosion depressor is affected by burning rate of the propellant. So, the equilibrium pressure impacts the capability of explosion suppresser.

缓冲器作为自产气式抑爆器的动力源，其平衡压力影响着腔内推进剂的燃烧速度，推进剂的燃烧速度决定了抑爆器喷粉效果，从而决定了抑爆器的抑爆能力。

In the part of empirical analysis of Chinese IPO first-day return, the difference between existing study and this study is that we use principal components analysis to extract from five factors to construct investors'sentiment index, add it to controled varibles, on which we examine the influence of offering mechanism on IPO first-day return. Moreover, we gather statistics and compare the IPO holding return for lockup period between fixed-price-class offering method and bookbuilding-class offering method, as well as price range between Chinese A-share market and Hongkong stock market, which prvide comprehensive evidence to appraise Chinese IPO bookbuilding mechanism. 2. Compare to the existing literatures which consider discount or allocation, incentive allocation and discount are considered at the same time in optimal mechanism design in this dissertation, and the offering bottom price is introduced to the price range. We investigate the relationship between price range and allocation quantity, and obtain the optimal price range and allocation strategy so that the advantages of independent allocation are reflected. On the other hand, the disadvantages of independent allocation are reflected in the manipulation in case of no restriction on IPO allocation. To distinguish from the existing literatures, bookbuilding mechanism is introduced to the model. We study the allocation strategy adopted by the underwriter in the pooling equilibrium of manipulation. In addition, we analyze the incentive compatibility conditions to which the existence of pooling equilibrium should satisfy and examine some factors'impact on the existence of manipulation.3. In bookbuilding without independent IPO allocation, Chinese realistic IPO background is considered and the condition of bookbuilding and fixed-price hybrid offering is added. Divide bookbuilding and fixed-price hybrid offering into sequential hybrid and simultaneous hybrid, and point out that the key points of subscription strategy in the two kinds of hybrid are different. Through modeling and simulation we obtain the impact of institutional investors'subscription strategy on bookbuilding without independent IPO allocation, which fill the gap in related research. Moreover, in the part of IPO bookbuilding with over-allotment option, the pricing strategy is divided into hot-IPO strategy and weak-IPO strategy. Take into account the procedure of Chinese IPO with over-allotment option, it presents how the underwriter determines the pricing strategy and what effect it brings to offering price and issue size through modeling and simulation. Therefore, it is instructive as a complement to existing literatures.

此外，对我国A股市场询价发行方式与固定价格发行方式下的IPO锁定期到期时持有收益率、以及我国A股市场与香港市场的询价发行价格区间进行了统计比较，为评价我国IPO市场的询价发行提供了比较全面的依据。2、相比已有文献仅考虑折价和分配中的一种激励措施，本论文在有自主配售权下的机制设计中并用了分配与折价两种激励措施，并且在价格区间的制定中引入发行底价，考察了价格区间与分配量之间的关系，得到最优的价格区间和分配策略，从中体现自主分配权的优点；在有自主分配权下的操纵行为研究中则体现了自主配售权的弊端，与已有文献不同的是，在模型中引入了累计投标询价机制，研究了承销商在混同均衡操纵中采取的分配策略，并对操纵存在的条件进行分析讨论，得出各个因素对混同均衡操纵存在的影响。3、在无自主分配权下的询价发行中，充分考虑了我国实际应用的背景，加入了与固定价格发售混合的条件，并将询价与固定价格混合发行分为序贯与同步两种方式，指出机构投资者在两种情况下申购策略的侧重点各有不同，通过对序贯混合发行方式下的网下累计投标策略以及同步混合发行方式下的资金分配策略的模型建立和数值仿真，考察了机构投资者申购策略对无自主分配权下的询价发行的影响，填补了相关研究文献的空白；在包含超额配售选择权的询价发行中，将发行定价策略分为热销策略和弱销策略，在考虑了我国含超额配售选择权的发行流程下，通过建模以及数值仿真得出承销商会对发行定价策略作出怎样的选取，进而会对新股发行价格、发售数量产生怎样的影响，对目前相关研究的缺乏做出了有益的补充。

In these solvents there is an equilibrium for 2-(2-mercaptophenyl)benzoxazole in the ground state between E1 and K, and the equilibrium shifts toward the tautomer K as the polarity of the solvent increases.

在溶液中，随着溶剂极性的增强，醇式异构体E1与K之间的反应平衡向K方向移动，在非极性溶剂环己烷中， E1为优势构型，而在强极性水溶液中， K为优势构型。

The stability of the ternary complexes in relation to their binary parent complexes is characterized by the equilibrium constant (△logK〓=logK〓-logK〓) corresponding to the equilibrium M (ATP 〓+ML〓=M L〓+M〓.

三元混配配合物相对于二元配合物的稳定性用相应于平衡ML〓+M〓=ML〓+M〓的平衡常数△logK〓=logK〓-logK〓表示。

The databases included six types of basic data, i.e. chemical reaction kinetics data, crystallization kinetics and solid-liquid equilibrium data, flow and mass transfer data, gas-liquid equilibrium data, thermal property data, reactor structure and operation data.

基础数据库包括六类基础数据：反应动力学数据、结晶动力学与固液相平衡数据、反应器流动与传递数据、气液平衡数据、热物性数据、反应器结构与操作数据。

The presenting topics include introduction, gas and liquid, thermodynamics, thermochemistry, spectroscopy of chemistry, chemical equilibrium, physical equilibrium, solution, electrochemistry, chemical kinetics.

介绍主题包括绪论，液体与气体，热力学，热化学，化学光谱学，化学平衡，物理平衡，溶液，电化学及化学动力学等。

Sixth, it's pointed out that the equilibrium is unstable in some structural growth models with more specific forms, and business cycles may possibly arise in those models. And it shows that in some cases the invisible hand not only won't lead to an equilibrium, furthermore, will lead to business cycles.

第六，指出在一些形式更为具体的结构增长模型中均衡是不稳定的，且可能出现经济周期，从而说明在一些情况下"看不见的手"不仅不会导致均衡，反而会带来经济周期。

We find the trivial equilibrium is always unstable, which implies that the system is persistent. It is shown that the system is uniformly persistent when positive equilibrium exists.

此外，我们还证明了当正平衡点存在时系统是一致持续生存的，并利用极限系统理论和杜拉克判剧研究了边界平衡点全局稳定性，这表明此时捕食者种群将绝灭。

In the case when the rod is under constant twist and increasing tension force the straight equilibrium can be unstable and transfers to helical equilibrium.

在扭矩不变条件下增加拉力至极限值时，直杆平衡状态失稳转为螺旋杆状态。

So, to study on non equilibrium unstable state multiphase wellbore inflow stimulation model of condensate gas well and non equilibrium multiphase inlow performace is of great importance.

因此，研究凝析气井非平衡非稳态多相流井筒流动模拟模型及非平衡多相流流入动态具有重要意义。

The shaping method of noncircular part and the tool holder's radial motion characters in noncircular turning process are discussed in detail in the thesis.

论文详细研究了非圆零件的成型方法和加工过程中刀架的径向运动规律。

I have not really liked him,I do not like his this kind of disposition.

我没有真的喜欢他，我不喜欢他的这种性格。