查询词典 stability criterion

In order to study the stability of non-Newtonian fluid and its flow pattern discrimination method,the integral stability theory and local stability theory are applied to the concentric annulus flowing of plastic fluid and power-law fluid,then a relevant stability parameter expression of discriminating flow pattern is derived and set up in the paper.

针对非牛顿流体的稳定性问题及其流态判别的研究，将整体稳定性理论及局部稳定性理论应用于塑性流体和幂律流体在同心环空的流动中，建立和推导出相对应的判别流动状态的稳定性参数表达式。这些参数的临界值与牛顿液体流态准数雷诺数的临界值，同样具有与液体流变性无关的特点。

Firstly, the transient stability of the modes by which some kinds of huge power suppliers are connected with AC power grid is analyzed and compared in detail; then a detailed transient stability simulation of a certain large-scale demonstration system is performed; finally some helpful conclusions are obtained: in the general situation, the bundling power transmission mode is favorable to increase the stability of sending system; if it is helpful to evidently increase the inertia of the equivalent leading group, the mode that connects the huge power supplier with sending system will be helpful to enhance the stability of sending system, however it is necessary to perform simulation and analysis while these principles are applied to FACT systems.

首先从机制上对几种大电源接入交流系统方式的暂态稳定性进行了详细的分析和比较；然后对大型算例系统进行了详尽的暂态稳定仿真；最终得出了一些有用的结论：一般情况下，打捆送电方式有利于提高送出系统的稳定性；如果有助于显著增加领前群的惯量，则与送端系统相联的方式也有助于提高送电系统的稳定性，但仍要结合具体系统进行分析。

The relationship between minimal model characteristic value of electric power system tie flow Jacobin matrix and voltage steady-state stability is was discussed, and the minimal model eigenvalue is was defined as voltage stability abundant degree. On this foundation, the sensitivity of voltage stability abundant degree to control variables and to PQ point load are was defined in order to seek the factors of impacting voltage stability and explore the voltage weak point, and give out their algorithm simultaneously.

讨论了电力系统潮流雅可比矩阵最小模特征值与系统电压静态稳定性的关系，将最小模特征值定义为电压稳定裕度，在此基础上定义了电压稳定裕度对控制变量的灵敏度和PQ节点负荷灵敏度，用以找出对系统电压稳定性造成影响的因素和寻找系统电压薄弱点，同时给出了它们的算法。

By using the optimal power flow,the relation between the electricity purchasing cost change and the line stability limit which is the product of the stability limit factor and the basic stability limit of the line,is described by the derivative of the augmented lagrangian function with respect to the line stability limit factor.

以最优潮流为工具，将线路的稳定限额看作是基准传输容量限值与稳定限额因子的乘积，通过增广拉格朗日函数对线路稳定限额因子的导数描述了系统购电成本的变化与线路稳定限额因子和线路基准稳定限额乘积的关系。

The results show that the atmosphere has a big influence on the thermal stability of C_(60).C_(60) begins to decompose at 423.5℃in the air,the deomposed peak temperature is 668.5℃,but very stable in the helium atmosphere,only sublimate,the crystal shape of C_(60) has a certain influence to its thermal stability.The synthesized nine kinds of nitro-fullerene derivatives all have good thermal stability and their decomposed peak temperatures all exceed 350℃.The thermal explosion temperature for 5 seconds delay of product 4 is 253℃.The category,number and position of nitryl group in nitro-fullerene derivatives all have influence on their thermal stability.

利用差热分析仪和DSC-TG综合热分析仪对C_(60)及其硝基衍生物的热稳定性进行了研究，结果表明，环境气氛对C_(60)热稳定性影响很大，C_(60)在空气中423.5℃开始分解，放热峰值温度为668.5℃，在氦气中很稳定，仅表现为升华，C_(60)的晶型对其热稳定性也有一定的影响；合成得到的九种硝基富勒烯衍生物都具有较好的热稳定性，分解峰值温度均高于350℃；产物4的5秒爆发点测试结果为253℃。

In Chapter four, the stability problem of the nonlinear open-loop control system is discussed by the concept of input-output stability. The L〓 stability is defined, the relationship between the L〓 norm of output variable and the input variable is proven firstly, and the sufficient condition for the stability of open-loop system , the H〓 norm of the n-th order frequency response function decreasing by n!

本章给出了非线性控制系统L〓稳定性的定义，首次严格证明了输出变量的L〓范数与输入变量的L〓范数之间的一个重要的关系式，并得到了一个开环系统L〓稳定性的充分条件，即n阶广义频率响应函数的范数〓应按n！

Advantages include thermal stability, non-wetting and elimination of inclusions from shot.· Roll Caster Tips- Ceramic tips offer improved thermal stability, non-wetting, and contain no shot.· Block Caster Tip- Ceramic tips offer improved thermal stability, increased hot strength and do not outgas.· Belt Caster Tips- Ceramic tips offer improved thermal stability, increased hot strength, non-wetting, and do not outgas.

优势包括热稳定性，非焊接和除去钢丸中的杂物·滚动铸造机刀片——陶瓷刀片提供热稳定性，非焊接，不包括钢丸·块铸造机刀片——陶瓷刀片提供热稳定性，增加热强度，不泄露气体·带式铸造机刀片——陶瓷刀片提供热稳定性，增加热强度，非焊接和不泄露气体。

Through the research of direct search method based on 3D FEM, and its application for the tunnel slope stability analysis, the objectives of this work in this paper are as follows:1. The dynamic programming as well as its application for 3D side slope stability analysis is studied. With the introduction of graph theory concept, one kind of glide pattern of 3D slope is constructed, and the critical slip surface with smallest safety factor is searched with the aid of one auxiliary function including safety factor;2. Using the C++ programming language, the 3D slope stability analysis and the direct search procedure is established, and this method is testified applicably by some contrast analysis, also some influence factor in analysis is discussed;3. Integrated with the different actual situation in tunnel slope, considered its excavation, timbering and rain infiltration, its stability influence and rule is researched used this method, also some processing measure is proposed.

本文通过对三维有限元直接搜索法的研究，并将其应用于隧道边坡的稳定性分析中，主要的研究内容有：1、研究了动态规划原理及其在三维边坡稳定性分析中的应用，引入图论概念，构筑出一种边坡三维滑裂面的滑动模式，借助一个包含安全系数的辅助函数并通过动态搜索求得临界滑裂面与最小安全系数；2、采用C++程序设计语言，编制出边坡三维稳定性分析以及直接搜索法的程序，通过一些算例的对比分析，验证本文方法的适用性，并讨论了三维分析中的一些影响因素。3、结合隧道边坡的不同实际情况，考虑施工开挖过程、衬砌结构及降雨渗流等方面的因素，利用本文方法研究对其稳定性的影响和规律，并提出处理措施

The principles of the operative technique are to (1) restore coronoid stability throughfracture fixation (type-II or III fractures7) or through anterior capsular repair (a type-I fracture),(2) restore radial head stability through fracture fixation or replacement with a metal prosthesis,(3) restore lateral stability through repair of the lateral collateral ligament complex and associated so-called secondary constraints such as the common extensor origin and/or the posterolateral capsule,(4) repair the medial collateral ligament in patients with residual posterior instability, and (5) apply a hinged external fixator when conventional repair does not establish sufficient joint stability to allow early motion.

外科手术的原则是：①通过骨折固定(2型骨折或3型骨折)或者经前方关节囊修复(1型骨折)恢复冠状突的稳定。②通过骨折固定或假体置换恢复桡骨头的稳定性③通过修复侧副韧带以及相关的所谓的次要限制如伸肌群起点和后外侧关节囊。④残余的后侧不稳，修复内侧副韧带⑤当传统的修复方法不能建立有效的关节稳定以便允许早期活动时，可以应用外固定器。

For some rock slopes, which have not distinct failure surface, but have complicated structure or load on the top and so on, a stability analysis of this type slopes by finite element method is presented, the failure surface is defined by certain rule or strain zone from the computed model, and then the safety factor of the rock slope is abtained by finite element method and limit equilibrium methodAt last, using ANSYS , a famous commercial finite element analysis software, a example of high-steep slope which is bearing the load of the LongGe Mansion is presented, the stability of this slope is studied, as a paradign the the stability evalution of complicated high-steep slope under the action of load of building , the chapter gives some meritable reference in stability assessment of rock slopes using numerical simulation by three-dimension elastic-plastic finite element.

并用有限单元法建立边坡的具体模型，应用折减边坡岩体参数、逐级施加荷载等与边坡工作环境相似的方法进行模拟计算，根据计算结果，采用一定的判别准则或图形可视化方法，确定出边坡的滑裂面，再采用刚体极限平衡法或有限单元法计算其安全系数；最后，通过某一工程实例，用大型有限元程序对边坡在建筑物荷载作用下的稳定性进行分析研究，并以此作为计算分析复杂高边坡在高层建筑物作用下的稳定性评价的一个范例，在采用有限元弹塑性数值模拟岩质边坡稳定性方面提供一些有价值的参考。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48