查询词典 stability conditions

The extraction and stability of the pigments in Tussilago farfara L. were studied. The experimental results showed that the pigments could be solved in acetone. The stability of the pigments is good when pH is within 3~9; the oxidizing agents, reducing agents and common food additives have little influence on its stability; it is react too much with Fe(superscript 3+) ion, and Na(superscript +) ion showed a certain increment effect on the color; the heat performance of the pigments is good when under 60℃.

研究了款冬花色素的热稳定性、氧化还原稳定性和pH值稳定性，并对常用的几种食品添加剂对款冬花色素的稳定性进行了探讨，结果表明：款冬花色素易溶于丙酮，属于脂溶性色素；在pH＝3～9时，款冬花色素的稳定性较好；氧化还原剂及食品添加剂对其稳定性影响不大，Fe(上标 3+)金属离子对其影响显著，Na有增色作用；水浴温度在60℃以下色素的热稳定性较好。

The pigment of Berberis heteropoda Schrenk is a type of anchocyanin and it is strong in resistance against light and to some extent, good in enduring heat and low consistence oxide. But it is poor in resistance against reductant and preservative. It can be applied to the condition of PH. It is also found that sucrose and most of metal ions do not exert negative effects on the stability of the pigment, except Fe3+, Fe2+and low consistence Pb2+, which have some extent effects. Adding stability matter can improve its stability. The harm trace elements contains are within requirement of the National Standard on food safety, As the lexicological study indicates that the pigment does not have any toxicity and mutagenesis, it can be used as edible pigment.

结果表明：大孔树脂吸附-解吸附法纯化黑果小檗色素实验室工艺简单易行，色素回收率高；黑果小檗色素属于花色苷类色素；耐光性好；对热有一定耐受性；对低浓度氧化剂有一定耐受性；耐还原性差；对防腐剂耐性差；适用PH＜6条件下使用；蔗糖和大多数金属离子对色素无不良影响，但Fe~(3+)、Fe~(2+)、Sn~(2+)和低浓度pb~(2+)对色素有影响，加入稳定剂后，可提高色素的耐热性、耐氧化性、耐防腐剂能力；经对有害微量元素进行检测和毒理试验表明，该色素安全无毒，可以作为天然食用色素使用。

At last, ILIF in segment L3-4 and L4-5 is feasible. 2. There are enough operation space for ILIF in L3-4 and L4-5 with the root being retracted gently. And it is feasible to insert a couple transpedicle screws homolaterally. The intertransverse area was too narrow to perform ILIF on L5-S1.3. ILIF provide greater biomechanical stability than TLIF. while there was no significantly different stability between ILIF with homolateral or bilateral pedicle screw fixation. Adequate postoperative stability can be achieved by intertransverse lumbar interbody fusion with homolateral pedicle screw fixation.4. ILIF with transpedicle screws fixation homolaterally was a safe, convenient and effective operation, and less intraspinal complications were occurred of ILIF than TLIF.5. The fusion condition was satisfaction in ILIF group, which was better than TLIF group.

横突间入路腰椎椎体间融合术在L3-4、L4-5节段具有可行性。2、在L3-4、L4-5节段可提供足够的空间行ILIF手术，并可通过同一切口附加椎弓根钉固定，操作安全、简便。L5-S1节段横突间区域较小，操作困难，不适合行ILIF手术。3、ILIF手术术后生物力学稳定性有所下降但优于TLIF手术；ILIF附加同侧椎弓根钉固定与附加双侧椎弓根钉固定生物力学稳定性相当，使用ILIF术式附加侧同椎弓根螺钉固定，可提供较好的即刻稳定性。4、ILIF手术及附加同侧椎弓根钉固定是一种安全、简便、有效的手术方式，在减少椎管内并发症方面具有优势。5、ILIF手术可获得较好的融合率，其融合情况从组织学观察稍好于TLIF手术。

The results indicated that the thermo-stability of the polymers derived from BOEMA was not as good as those derived from TBMA, and the more content of MAA in the compolymers resulted in lower stability. Terpolymer from BOEMA, MAA and St had higher thermo-stability than those from BOEMA, MAA and isobornyl methacrylate or methyl methacrylate.

当树脂中MAA含量较低时，BOEMA与St的共聚物和BOEMA与IBOMA或MMA的共聚树脂相比，表现出更好的热稳定性，分解温度有明显差异(相差30度以上)；另外，湿度对BOEMA的聚合物的稳定性也有很大影响，湿度越高，树脂分解越快。

The problems of robust stability and robust stabilization for interval systems were discussed. A necessary and sufficient condition for the robust stability of a line segment polynomial was proposed. The tested results of robust stability of a polynomial polytope and robust stabilization of an interval system were obtained in terms of the condition.

讨论了区间系统的鲁棒稳定性和鲁棒镇定性的有限检验问题，给出了线段多项式鲁棒稳定性的充分必要条件，利用该条件对多项式多面体鲁棒稳定性和区间系统鲁棒镇定性进行了有限检验，并给出了相应的检验结果。

On the basis of the past research, the aims of this study include:(1) To establish the module of emotion induced by cognitive task;(2) To set up the assessment system of criterion of emotional stability;(3) To study on the effect of emotional stability to cognitive task performance;(4) To investigate the influence of situational variable on psychophysiological research of emotion;(5) To discuss the physiological differences between different emotional stability individuals under different situations.

在以往研究的基础上，本工作的主要目的如下：（1）建立情绪诱导认知作业模式；（2）建立情绪稳定性效标评价体系；（3）探讨情绪稳定性对认知作业绩效的影响；（4）研究情境变量对情绪生理心理学研究的影响；（5）探讨不同情绪稳定性个体在不同情境下的生理反应差异。

Stability of RRS, subcircuit in the middle of the pipe-network has the worst stability. Overall, stability of RRS' is inferior to DRS'.

同程系统，网路中部的支路稳定性最差；同程系统的稳定性总体上不如异程系统。

The coking and deactivation process of benzene and ethylene alkylation reaction over AB-97 zeolite has been studied systematically. The results of acceleration deactivation reaction indicate that deactivation process go through three phases, high level activity stability period, activity decline period and low level activity stability period. The mechanism of this phenomenon was analyzed by the way of the experiment research of pore structure and acid quality of coked zeolite. It is concluded that reducing the strong acid active centers and crystal outer-surface active centers are benefit to improve the activity stability of zeolite.

在AB-97型分子筛催化剂上对苯/乙烯烷基化制乙苯反应体系的结焦失活历程系统实验研究，催速失活实验结果表明失活历程经历高水平活性稳定期，活性衰退期和低水平活性稳定期三个阶段，并通过对失活催化剂的孔结构及酸性质的实验研究，对这一现象进行了机理分析，认为催化剂改性研究中采用降低强酸活性位和晶粒表面活性位这两种手段都有利于改善催化剂的活性稳定性。

Next, regarding question two, because present uses the injection contraceptive the method to maintain this population the stability, moreover already did not have the individual to move away or the situation which poaches, for this reason we transform this populations stability to ask this population every years newborn baby quantity to subtract this year death individual the quantity differential value; Moreover from this population year quantity with this year the end of the years quantity differential value, when tends 0, namely thought that this community individual quantity is stable, thus the question stability problem transforms to ask simple targets optimization problems model building; Carries on using MATLAB to the model obtains, obtains, when did not consider when uncertainty factor influence must inject the medicine female animal quantity is 276 heads, but when had considered after twin and by duplicate injection these two uncertainty factor influence, obtains must inject the medicine female animal quantity is 352 heads, including 110 are by the duplicate injection.

其次，对于问题二由于现在采用注射避孕药的方法来维持该种群的稳定，而且已经没有个体被运走或被偷猎的情况，为此我们把该种群的稳定性转化为求该种群每年的新生幼仔的数量减去该年死亡个体的数量的差值；另外从该种群年头的数量与该年年底的数量的差值，当趋于0时，即认为该群落的个体数量是稳定的，从而把问题的稳定性问题转化为求单目标的最优化问题建立模型；利用MATLAB对模型进行求得，得出当不考虑不确定性因素影响时要注射药物的雌性动物数量为276头，而当考虑了双胞胎和被重复注射这两个不确定性因素影响后，得到要注射药物的雌性动物数量为352头，其中有110头是被重复注射的。

Basisd on the controlled stocking rates, comparable repeated experiment was conducted to understand the stability of grazing ecosystem in vegetation, soil and livestock, considered the year as the principal component to evaluate the effect and mechanism of annual precipitation on grazing ecosystem characteristics, using the coefficient of variation in terms of ANPP and decrease and increase of functional groups to reveal the ecosystem stability and ecological compensatory effect in grazing ecosystem. The result not only richens the study contents of ecosystem stability, but also provides a guide for adaptive rangeland management plans, which are promoted the ecological and economic sustainable development.

本研究首次采用重复性对比研究，对草原放牧生态系统的稳定性在草-土-畜3个方面的体现进行综合对比，分析年度和载畜率的协同效应，揭示降水量对草地生态系统稳定性维持的影响机制，运用草地植被地上净生产力的变异性和功能群的消长阐明载畜率对放牧系统稳定性和系统内部生态补偿效应的影响，不仅丰富了草原放牧系统的研究，而且对内蒙古荒漠草原草地适应性管理措施的制定和实施具有指导意义。

Article 144 The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall maintain the policy previously practised in Hong Kong in respect of subventions for non-governmental organizations in fields such as education, medicine and health, culture, art, recreation, sports, social welfare and social

第一百四十四条香港特别行政区政府保持原在香港实行的对教育、医疗卫生、文化、艺术、康乐、体育、社会福利、社会工作等方面的民间团体机构的资助政策。原在香港各资助机构任职的人员均可根据原有制度继续受聘。

Small wonder, then, that the Chinese spend more in the shop than any other group of foreign visitors do .

这样的小惊喜，使中国顾客比任何国家的人消费得更多。