查询词典 spurious response

Based on the analysis of the single-ring resonator, both the transfer functions of parallel-coupled structure and the ones of series-parallel structure in multiple-ring high order resonators are derived using the transfer matrix method. And the influences of the length of straight waveguide between rings, coupling coefficients between rings, coupling coefficient between straight waveguides and ring, the number of rings and the radii of rings on spectral response are also analyzed. Spectral response at drop channel with maximally flat response pass bands and sharper roll-off could be achieved by optimizing these parameters, so as to improve the performance of output spectral response.

在分析单环结构的基础上，利用传输矩阵法，推导了多环并联和多环串联两种耦合结构的高阶谐振器的传输函数公式，分别分析了并联环间直波导的长度、串联环间耦合系数、环与直波导间的耦合系数、环个数和环半径对相应结构输出特性的影响，通过优化这些参数实现下话路输出光谱具有通带的最大平坦性和过渡带良好的滚降特性，从而达到改善其输出光谱特性的目的。

Thirdly, a new type base isolation system, i. e., slide-limited friction base isolation system is presented in this paper. Based on this system, harmonic and subharmonic periodic response of S-LF subjected to harmonic motion is investigated by using Floquet theory. Dynamic response of sliding structure subjected to earthquake ground motion is calculated with a precise high order direct integration method, and the numerical results are presented in terms of maximum acceleration response spectra of supcrstructure and maximum sliding displacement response spectrum. By comparison with isolating effects of pure-friction base isolation system and resilient-friction base isolation system , it shows that the isolating characteristic of S-LF is superior to P-F and R-FBI. Through analyzing an engineering example, it is observed that the maximum inter-storey shear force and absolute acceleration of sliding structure to earthquake ground motion are very different from those of traditional structures.

提出了一种新型基础隔震模型，即带限位装置的摩擦隔震体系；基于此隔震模型，利用Floquet理论研究地面谐运动下S-LF结构的运动特性；并利用高精度的精细时程积分法，通过对地震作用下S-LF动力响应的计算，绘制了上部结构最大加速度反应谱和基底最大滑移量反应谱，并研究了各种结构参数对隔震的影响；通过与恢复力摩擦隔震系统和纯摩擦力滑移隔震系统的比较表明，S-LF的隔震性能优于P-F和R-FBI；对计算实例的分析发现，地震作用下S-LF结构的层间最大剪力和最大绝对加速度反应分布较一般传统结构有很大区别。

According to induced response method, the expression in frequency domain of pressure response at the end of pipeline is derived using impulse response method and convolution theorem. The expression indicates that that transfer function is only related to the characteristics of pipeline system and the Fourier transform of flow variable only depends on the operating characteristics, and the pressure response in frequency domain is linear with the Fourier transform of flow variable.

基于激励响应法，应用脉冲响应方法和卷积定理得出了管道末端压力响应在频域中的表达式，此式表明：传递函数只与系统的特性相关，流量变量的傅立叶变换只与操作特性相关，且压力频域响应与流量变量的傅立叶变换为线形关系，根据此式在理论上能够得到管道泄漏点的重要信息。

In the end of the paper, simulating the different energy gamma photons response through the nude NaI crystal detector and getting the response in 137Cs window from the different kinds of radionuclide, such as the response of 238U、 232Th、 40K and 137Cs itself in 137Cs window, getting the response in NaI multi-channel gamma spectrum from different nuclides.

本论文是利用蒙特卡罗方法模拟伽玛光子在NaI多道伽玛能谱响应，本论文介绍了蒙特卡罗方法以及该方法在核物理的应用，介绍了蒙特卡罗方法在计算机中的实现以及一种应用软件—MCNP—4B，最后具体模拟不同能量的伽玛光子在裸晶体NaI中的响应，得到NaI多道伽玛能数据中~(137)Cs窗中天然放射性核素，如~(238)U、~(232)Th、~(40)K，以及~(137)Cs本身在~(137)Cs窗中的响应，得出~(238)U、~(232)Th、~(40)K、~(137)Cs的响应函数。

The characteristic function of the probability density function of response variable is obtained by the high efficient multidimensional numerical integration method or convolution integral based on response surface method. Then the discrete probability density function of response variable is calculated using the fast Fourier inverse transform technique, at last the cumulative distribution function of the response variable can be quantitatively determined.

首先利用高效多维数值积分方法或基于响应面法的卷积积分求解功能函数的分布函数的特征函数，也就是进行Fourier正变换；然后利用快速Fourier逆变换数值求解功能函数的概率密度函数，进而求得失效概率。

Compared with classical cytotoxic T lymphocytes , NK cells are superior in the following aspects: NK cells are among the first cell types to be activated after intracellular pathogen stimuli, the activity of NK cells peaked between 1 to 3 days, retained during the first 7-10 days, and the T cells response emerged only after 7 days when the NK cell responses begin to decline; though comprising of only 10％-15％ of peripheral lymphocytes, NK cells mobilize most of the cell populations in a strong and high level response to different invasions, and act as key factors at early defense before a specific immune response could mount, while only certain clones were involved in T cell response; NK cells kill virus-infected or malignant transformed cells without pre-sensitization and without restriction by major histocompatibility antigen, which is usually a mechanism of immune escape to T cell recognition by virus-infected or tumor cells, thus NK cell in complementary with T cells play crucial roles in tumor and virus eradication.

NK细胞以其强大的细胞毒活性为特征，与细胞毒性T细胞相比，NK细胞具有如下特点：NK细胞虽然只占外周血淋巴细胞的10-15％，但是对刺激性因素产生应答的过程十分迅速，一次可以调动大多数细胞共同参与，而不是几个克隆的活化，免疫应答的强度高；病毒感染或恶性转化细胞的一个主要特征是细胞表达的MHCⅠ类分子下降或消失，并借助这一机制逃避特异性T细胞应答的识别，NK细胞介导的杀伤活性无需抗原刺激，不受MHCⅠ分子表达的限制，从而与T细胞应答互为补充发挥免疫防御的功能；NK细胞的免疫活性可以被多种细胞因子上调，其中IFNα，IL-2，IL-12，IL-15和IL-18具备更强的作用；NK细胞具有强大的细胞因子分泌功能，对于启动T细胞特异性应答必不可少。

Immune function is a essential activity of white blood cells. It was puzzled for the diversity and complexity of immune response. Polarized immune response of immune cells was discovered 30 years ago, which facilitates the study on differentiation of lymphocyte. Recently recognition on multifunctional polarized immune response of lymphocyte and monocyte/macrophage would promote to elucidate the regulatory network of immune cells, diversity and complexity of immune response as well as the study on hemopoiesis.

免疫功能是白细胞的主要功能，免疫反应的多样性和复杂性令人困惑。30年前发现的免疫细胞的功能性极化促进了对淋巴细胞分化的研究，近年来对淋巴细胞、单核／巨噬细胞功能多极化的研究为阐明免疫细胞的调控网络奠定了基础，为阐明免疫反应的多样性和复杂性提供了线索，也为深入研究造血细胞的分化拓展了思路。

The method is as follows, at first, to calculate the frequency response function of structure corresponding every blasting syntony ponderance, then to calculate the response of structure under this syntony ponderance by using frequency response function, at last, the response of the whole system can be worked out by superposition.

计算方法是先计算每一爆破谐分量对应于结构的频响函数，然后用频响函数计算出结构在此谐分量下的响应，最后用叠加法得到整个系统的响应。

With the increasing of the overburden layer thickness or the dam height, the maximum value of response acceleration in dam body assumes gradually decrease, and its characteristic distribution is uniformization, and the response acceleration of the dam slopes decrease remarkably, and response acceleration of the dam top is less than the dam bottom.With the decreasing of the overburden layer thickness, the dam foots and their nearby soil response acceleration get increasing.

随着覆盖层厚度增大或坝高增大，坝体中的反应加速度最大值分布具有逐渐递减、均匀化的变化特征；坝坡体的反应加速度递减显著的变化特征，坝顶反应加速度较坝底反应加速度小的特征；覆盖层厚度越小，坡脚及其附近土体的反应加速度越大的特征。

A control device (14) includes means for outputting a request signal to an electornic key (12) in response to the ON operation of a predetermined switch start switch (70 among a plurality of switches (winker switch, horn switch, etc.) arranged in the vicinity of a user who has sat on the driver seat of the vehicle (100B) request signal generation means (80, a transmission circuit (46), and a transmission antenna (72), means for detecting a response signal from the electronic key (12) a reception circuit (44 and response signal matching means (82), and monitoring means (84) for outputting a lock release instruction to a actuator (64) when the response signal shows that the request is from a regular user.

要约 一种控制装置(14)包括：响应安置在坐在车辆(100B)的驾驶员座位上的用户附近中的多个开关(方向灯开关、喇叭开关等)的预定开关启动开关(70的ON操作而将请求信号输出到电子密钥(12)的装置请求信号产生装置(80传输电路(46)和传输天线(72)；用于检测来自电子密钥(12)的响应信号的装置接收电路(44、和响应信号匹配装置(82)；以及用于当响应信号显示请求是来自正常的用户时将锁定释放指令输出到执行器(64)的监测装置(84)。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48