查询词典 sports field

The authors of this paper pointed out the followings: there is no intrinsic certain relation between these two issues; we should neither discuss the hazards of using stimulants to physical and mental health and the harm of competitive sports to the body, psychology and morality of the athletes at the same level, nor con-sider that the hazards brought by using stimulants to the healthy development of sports are as equally bad as the phenomenon of unfairness existing in the development of competitive sports and the phenomenon of science and technology "dissimilating" competitive sports; the fundamental goal of prohibiting the use of stimulants is to main-tain the spirit of fair competition of competitive sports.

研究指出，两者之间没有什么内在的必然联系；不能将使用兴奋剂对身心健康的危害与竞技体育对运动员身体、心理、道德等方面的伤害放在同一层面讨论，也不能将使用兴奋剂给体育健康发展带来的危害与竞技体育发展中存在的不公平现象、科技使竞技体育的&异化&现象相提并论；禁止使用兴奋剂的根本目的是维护竞技体育的公平竞争精神。

This article by the brand-new angle of view, in view of the sports idolizing phenomenon which recently day by day inflated proposed from the objective angle own view, have made the appraisal to the media in the mold and in the development sports idol process merit and demerits, pointed out although the sports idol might enhance national's sports to be warm, the enhancement "all the people fitness" the idea, but the excessive some distorted report to the world of sport, to received the audiences as well as the sports idol all is even unfair.

本文以全新的视角，从客观角度针对近来日益膨胀的体育偶像化现象提出了自己的看法，对媒体在塑造及开发体育偶像过程中的功过是非做出了评价，指出虽然体育偶像可以提高国民的体育热情，增强&全民健身&理念，但过度的甚至有些失真的报道对体育界、对受众以及体育偶像都是不公平的。

Driven by commercial interests, mass media has, by utilizing its right to speech in public domains, mythicized football, a widely influential mass cultural form, and turned football into the main body of mass media for spreading sports information, which has resulted in the deprivation of the right of sports audience to enjoy multi-element sports information, and the distortion of the sports communication behavior of mass media under the guidance of commercial logic, and has done a certain degree of harm to the healthy development of the sports un-dertaking.

摘 要：大众媒介在商业利益的驱动下利用其在公共领域内的话语权，将足球这一影响广泛的大众文化形式神话化，使其成为大众媒介体育信息传播的主体，导致体育受众享受多元体育信息的权利被剥夺，同时也使得大众媒介的体育传播行为在商业逻辑的主导下发生了畸变，给体育事业的健康发展造成了一定程度的危害

Chinese sports professionization falls behind a lot contrast with the developed country Seeing that the condition of our country,most Chinese sports items haven't transformed through the original system to the profession system, the heavy responsibility of constructing the 21C sports project drops to the two kinds of systems Under the great environment of the sports developing, people has been considering the development of the Chinese sports, and expound various kinds of concepts The most projecting one among them is that the "whole national system "is the result of the planned economy, so it has to be reformed; The"whole national game system" does not accord with the developing demand of the market economy, and it should be banned, etc Furthermore, everything should be in accordance with the functioning means of the market economy Whatever country, they combat putting into practice of "admimstrational monopoly", as "monopoly" brings "looking for hireing" and "corruption", it nips the contest in marketplace.

我国由于受体制、经济条件等多方面因素的影响，竞技运动职业化相对于发达国家落后了很多。鉴于我国国情。我国大部分竞技项目还没有能从原有体制向职业化体制转换过来，这就使我国建设21世纪体育工程的重任落在两种制度上。在这样一个竞技体育发展的大环境背景下，人们对中国竞技体育的发展进行了思考，提出了各种各样的观点，其中，最为突出的是，认为中国的&举国体制&是计划经济的产物，必须进行改革：&全运会制度&不符合市场经济发展的要求，应该取缔等，一切都应该按照市场经济的方式来进行运作。任何一个国家，都反对实行&行政垄断&，因为&垄断&带来的是&寻租&、&腐败&，是对市场竞争的扼杀。

Based on the analysis, it is suggested that the solutions of developing community sports in west china are as follows: quickening the community construction in west china; librating people's thoughts, changing people's opinion, and improving people's understanding to community sports;strengthening the construction of community sports venues and facilities; increasing the investment of community sports fund; enhancing social sports instructor team construction.

在此基础上，提出我国西部城市社区体育发展的对策：加快西部城市社区建设工作；解放思想，转变观念，进一步提高对社区体育的认识；大力加强社区体育场地设施建设；增加社区体育专项资金投入；加快社会体育指导员队伍建设。

Through literature material and logic analysis,this paper reviews the evolution of the sports dance's value orientation,according to the study of dance and sports.It discusses the similarities and differences of the target,function and measure of sports dance between sports orientation and arts orientation.Based on the analysis,major problems are analyzed in the development of sports dance under the two value orientations in China.Meanwhile,suggestions and solutions are put forward in realizing dual value c...

文章采用文献资料、逻辑分析等方法，从舞蹈学、体育学的视角，回顾了体育舞蹈价值取向的历史演变，探讨了当前竞技取向与艺术取向下体育舞蹈的目标、功能和手段等方面的共性与异性；在此基础上分析了两种价值取向下我国体育舞蹈发展中出现的主要问题，并提出了双重价值整合的对策建议，以期为推动我国体育舞蹈发展提供有益的参考。

Jilin Province sports education specialized under present school policy and policy instruction, when sports education specialized soccer specialized enrollment new student literacy class proportion higher, the sports technology phase splitting correlation is low, in the sports education specialized soccer specialized student many people and do not have the interest to the sports.

在专选班中学生的技术水平参差不齐，导致两极分化，影响教学质量和教学效果，导致学生积极性与参与程度上的差异。

These five years saw an increase in graduates from sports colleges,and student disposable employment rate in teaching profession declined.The highest rate of sports majors in secondary and higher schools ranks like follows:Sports Education,Social Physical Cultural and Ethnic Traditional Sports;2.Employing units have unsatisfied evaluation on professional dedication in the process of evaluating morality of gradates from our university;also not satisfied with the fact that these graduates are not strict with themselves and be models for students,indicating that there being needs and room left for strengthening and improving students' ideological quality.3.Employing units' evaluations on knowledge structure of graduates from our college:an unanimous affirm of the solid professional skills,and professional skills should not be neglected but strengthened and it needs improvement and creativity;there is polarization in using computers,so we need to think about how to teach computer courses in future teaching process;units are not very satisfied with graduates' foreign language proficiency,the university should lay emphasis on this.4.Employing units' evaluations on graduates ranging from strong to weak:dissatisfaction on organizing and management ability,conducting teaching and training and solving emergent events,and also on demonstrating and explaining and scientific research,to be specific, gradates' acts and skills are not standard,their explanatiens don't seize the key points, demonstrating and explaining ability of athletic training majors are better than that of other majors,and the overall scientific research ability of our graduates are not high enough to meet the employing units' demands and there is still a gap between them.5.Graduate needs from the grass-roots level unitsThe most welcome sport of the grass-roots level includes football,basketball,track and field and aerobics;basic requirements for middle school in new era PE teachers in include finn professional skills,proficiency of computer and foreign language,profound knowledge of humanities and arts and relevant knowledge comprehensive quality of new era teachers is the guarantee whether quality-oriented education of middle schools can be undergone.

从事教学工作专业由高到低依次为：体育教育、运动训练、社会体育和民族传统体育。2用人单位对我院毕业生道德品质方面的评价的总体评价是较好的，其中对敬业精神的评价存在不满意的现象；严于律己，为人师表方面存在不满意的现象，说明对学生思想素质的培养方面仍有加强和提高的空间与必要。3用人单位对我院毕业生知识结构的评价为：毕业生的专业基础掌握比较好，得到了用人单位的一致肯定，学院对毕业生专业基础知识的教育不能掉以轻心，需再接再厉，不断创新；计算机的学习上出现了两级分化，所以在今后的教学过程中，对计算机知识这门课如何开展是我们需要解决的实际问题；外语知识的掌握满意度不是很高，需要学校方面引起一定重视。4用人单位对我院毕业生能力的评价：对组织管理能力，指导教学与训练能力和突发事件处理能力比较满意，然而在示范与讲解能力和科研能力上存在着不满意的现象，主要表现在动作技能不规范，讲解抓不住关键要素，通过调查显示往往运动训练专业毕业的学生在示范讲解这方面要好于其他专业，科研能力整体评价不算很高，与用人单位的需求存在一定的差距。5基层对毕业生的需求对专项的需求足球、篮球、田径、健美操是基层中学较受欢迎的项目；新世纪具备综合素质的教师受到用人单位欢迎，这是素质教育能否有效开展的保证，也是体育教师开展体育创新教学工作的基础。

First, in order to verify the correct of this retrieval month, by using the data of three-dimensional wind field, raininess field and temperature field that are output by MM5 numerical simulation, we climate the radial velocity field and echo intention field in the in-phase observation area of Dual-Doppler radar, then, on the base of the upwards retrieval theory and using the radial velocity field and echo intention field in the in-phase observation area of Dual-Doppler radar, we retrieve the atmospheric three-dimensional wind field.

首先，为检验此种反演方法的可靠性，我们使用MM5数值模式输出的三维风场、雨强场、温度场等数据，分别模拟生成两部雷达同步观测区的径向速度场和回波强度场，然后根据以上的反演理论利用模拟的双多普勒天气雷达观测到的径向速度场和回波强度场反演出大气三维风场。

Firstly, we collected and sorted out the GPS data, established the uniform velocity field for the Chinese mainland and the surrounding regions, and the horizontal deformation field relative to the Eurasia plate; Secondly, we established a motion model for the entire rotation and homogeneous strain of the first and second level blocks in Chinese mainland, analyzed the motion pattern and strain behavior of active blocks in Chinese mainland, as well as the motion pattern of principal fault zones in Chinese mainland; Thirdly, considering the heterogeneity of strain distribution inside a block and supposing that the strain tensor inside the block is the linear function of location, we derived and established an equation for the entire rotation and linear strain of block and a motion model for the entire rotation and linear strain of principal blocks in Chinese mainland; We also calculated the principal strain field and the maximum shear strain field in Chinese mainland and the surrounding regions, analyzed the basic characteristics of strain field in Chinese mainland, as well as the relationship between the spatial distribution of strain field and large tectonic zones; Finally, we established the 2-D geotectonic model and digital model for Chinese mainland and the surrounding regions, calculated the stress field in Chinese mainland and the surrounding regions, and analyzed the basic features of stress field in Chinese mainland and the principal driving force for the motion and deformation in Chinese mainland.

收集整理了已有GPS资料，建立了中国大陆及周边地区统一的速度场以及相对欧亚板块的水平形变场；建立了中国大陆一、二级地块整体旋转与均匀应变的运动模型；分析了中国大陆活动地块的运动状态，应变状态，以及中国大陆主要断裂带的运动状态；考虑到一个块体内部应变张量空间分布的非均匀性，假设块体内部的应变张量是位置的线性函数，推导建立了块体整体旋转与线性应变方程，建立了中国大陆主要地块整体旋转与线性应变的运动模型；计算了中国大陆及周边地区的主应变场与最大剪应变场，分析了中国大陆应变场的基本特征，以及应变场的空间分布与大型构造带的关系；建立了中国大陆及周边地区二维的地质构造模型和数值模型，计算了中国大陆及周边地区的应力场，分析了中国大陆应力场的基本特征以及中国大陆运动、形变的主要驱动力。

Nowadays, most of research are to build a transmutative Petri Nets through adding controlling place sets, controlling arc sets and controlling policy to the basic Petri Nets, while the Controlled Petri Nets could be used to argue many controlling theory problems conveniently and to induce many logically and physically supervisory and solve the Event Feedback Controlling Problems and State Feedback Controlling Problem in DEDS supervisory theory.

目前大多数的研究表现为在变形后的受控Petri网基础上，利用各种方法求得各种逻辑型、结构型控制器，解决DEDS监控理论中的事件反馈控制问题与状态反馈控制问题。

On one hand, there are discussions with the works council and union about extension of short time working up to the end of September.

一方面，有讨论，工程理事会和联盟关于延长工作时间短至9月底。