查询词典 spiritual

This article is mainly a discussion on the spiritual damage compensation for close relatives of victim under the situations of damage to right of life, damage to the right of health and damage to the right of personality of the dead, which is based on an introduction and comparison of the concerned foreign legal regulations and academic theories and in combination with the legal practice in China Wherefore the author put forwards his own ideas as following: first, Under the condition that there is a distance of time between injury and death, the close relatives of the dead shall inherit the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation of the dead for the suffering before his death, in addition to their own intrinsic right of claim for spiritual damage compensation; The second, under the condition that the inflictor has caused the disablement of the sufferer or serious damage to his health, the close relative in a limited cycle of the sufferer should be granted with the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation, which is confirmed in law and becomes a practice in foreign countries; The third, since the aim of the law to protect the personality of the dead from infringement is to protect the benefits of the close relatives of the dead and to maintain public benefits, is constituted on the personality of the dead the close relative of the dead may initial legal proceeding for spiritual damage compensation.

探讨以介绍和比较国外相关法律规定和学术理论为前提，结合我国的实际情况，从理论与实践相结合的角度对以上各问题分别进行了分析，并提出了作者自己的一些见解：第一、在公民从受伤害到死亡有一段时间距离的情形下，死者的近亲属除依法享有其固有的精神损害赔偿请求权以外，还可以继承死者生前就其所受之精神损害而享有的精神损害赔偿请求权；第二、在加害人的行为已造成直接受害人残疾，或者是造成其健康严重受损的其他后果的情形下，我国应在借鉴国外已有立法和判例的基础上，赋予一定范围内的受害人近亲属以精神损害赔偿请求权；第三、法律保护死者人格不受侵害的目的是为了保护死者近亲属的利益和维护公共利益，一般情形下，只要死者近亲属能证明其诉讼主体的合法性，能够证实侵害"死者人格"的行为已构成侵权，即可推定死者近亲属因此而遭受了精神痛苦——无须举证的"名义上的精神损害"，死者近亲属即可提起精神损害赔偿之诉。

This paper is based on the fundamental theories of the civil law and the current laws and regulations, defines spiritual damages as doing damage to the spiritual activity of the citizen and legal person, points out the intension of the compensation for spiritual damages for conciliating the spiritual agony suffered by victims and compensating the impairment of spiritual interests by means of material.

本文立足于民法的基本理论和现行法律法规，将精神损害界定为对公民和法人精神活动的损害，指出精神损害赔偿的内涵为用物质方式抚慰受害人遭受的精神痛苦和精神利益的减损。

Second, there are four Chapters of this paper: Chapter I Russian History and the fate of intellectual in the 20thcentury, which unscrambles the very historical context reflected by Doctor Zhivago. It refers to the changes of Russian history and politics, the fate of Russian intellectual, the living condition of Pasternak in the torrent times. Chapter II The choice of fate by Russian intellectuals, specificly analyses different choices by different intellectuals, in order to prominent truly noble character of Russianintellectuals; ChapterⅢThe spiritual confusion of Russian intellectuals, analyses the basic formation of their spiritual confusion in the 20th century context of Russian History. It refers to the disjunction between reality and ideal, the tragedy of Hamlet-like character, and Zhivago-like spiritual orphan of Jew. Chapter IV The spiritual remolding of the Russian intellectuals, which profoundly analyzes the relationship among Tolstoyism, Christian faith and belief of the humanitarianism on the blue print of Doctor Zhivago's spiritual experiences, therefore, reflects the tropism of humanitarian value of Russia in the 20th century.

其次，正文部分共分四章：第一章&20世纪俄罗斯历史与知识分子的命运&，主要是从20世纪俄罗斯历史与政治变革、20世纪俄罗斯知识分子的命运、处在时代漩涡中的帕斯捷尔纳克的生存境遇等方面，来(来源：6a6aAB5eC论文网www.abclunwen.com)解读《日瓦戈医生》所反映的特定历史语境；第二章&俄罗斯知识分子的命运选择&，通过具体分析在特定的历史语境中，俄罗斯不同类型的知识分子对于命运的不同选择，以突出真正的俄罗斯知识分子高贵的人格品质；第三章&俄罗斯知识分子的精神困惑&，从理想与现实的脱节、&哈姆雷特式&的性格悲剧、日瓦戈式的&犹太精神孤儿&等方面，具体分析了20世纪俄罗斯历史语境中知识分子精神迷茫的基本形态；第四章&俄罗斯知识分子的精神重塑&，以日瓦戈医生的精神历练为蓝本，对20世纪俄罗斯知识分子的精神重塑与托尔斯泰主义、基督教信仰以及对人道主义的崇信的内在关系做了深刻解剖，从而折射出20世纪俄罗斯社会的人文价值取向。

This article is mainly a discussion on the spiritual damage compensation for close relatives of victim under the situations of damage to right of life, damage to the right of health and damage to the right of personality of the dead, which is based on an introduction and comparison of the concerned foreign legal regulations and academic theories and in combination with the legal practice in China Wherefore the author put forwards his own ideas as following: first, Under the condition that there is a distance of time between injury and death, the close relatives of the dead shall inherit the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation of the dead for the suffering before his death, in addition to their own intrinsic right of claim for spiritual damage compensation; The second, under the condition that the inflictor has caused the disablement of the sufferer or serious damage to his health, the close relative in a limited cycle of the sufferer should be granted with the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation, which is confirmed in law and becomes a practice in foreign countries; The third, since the aim of the law to protect the personality of the dead from infringement is to protect the benefits of the close relatives of the dead and to maintain public benefits, is constituted on the personality of the dead the close relative of the dead may initial legal proceeding for spiritual damage compensation.

探讨以介绍和比较国外相关法律规定和学术理论为前提，结合我国的实际情况，从理论与实践相结合的角度对以上各问题分别进行了分析，并提出了作者自己的一些见解：第一、在公民从受伤害到死亡有一段时间距离的情形下，死者的近亲属除依法享有其固有的精神损害赔偿请求权以外，还可以继承死者生前就其所受之精神损害而享有的精神损害赔偿请求权；第二、在加害人的行为已造成直接受害人残疾，或者是造成其健康严重受损的其他后果的情形下，我国应在借鉴国外已有立法和判例的基础上，赋予一定范围内的受害人近亲属以精神损害赔偿请求权；第三、法律保护死者人格不受侵害的目的是为了保护死者近亲属的利益和维护公共利益，一般情形下，只要死者近亲属能证明其诉讼主体的合法性，能够证实侵害&死者人格&的行为已构成侵权，即可推定死者近亲属因此而遭受了精神痛苦——无须举证的&名义上的精神损害&，死者近亲属即可提起精神损害赔偿之诉。

Firstly, it is a humanized education rooted on human establishing to enrich the students soul, developtheir personality, realize their autoeroticism, self-choice and self-perfection; Secondly, it is a spiritual education, which helps the students to find their spiritual homestead, expand their spiritual space, contradicting their spiritual mediocrity.

我认为，文学教育首先是一种人化教育，以"立人"为根本，旨在丰富学生的心灵，发展学生的个性，实现学生人格的自我反省、自我选择和自我完善。其次是一种精神教育，是让学生寻找精神家园的活动，可以拓展学生的精论中学语文教学中的文学教育神空间、对抗学生精神的平庸，为学生打下"精神的底子"。

Scaramelli follows this order: the prayer of recollection; the prayer of spiritual silence; the prayer of quiet; the inebriation of love; the spiritual sleep; the anguish of love; the mystical union of love, and its degrees from simple to perfect union and spiritual marriage.

斯卡拉梅利这项命令如下：祷告的记忆；祷告的精神保持沉默；祷告安静； inebriation的爱情；精神睡眠；痛苦的爱情；神秘联盟的爱情，其程度从简单到完美的联盟和精神文明婚姻。

If some spiritual being is anxious for a given address, then this being will be very painful without it naturally. If no network addresses attract a particular soul, and these addresses can enter or exit at will, then that spiritual soul is in peace and self-content. Internet provides an excellent mode as a bridge for us to understand the structure of the spiritual universe.

如果有灵魂非常执著於某一特定网站，基本上这是一有执著、不自在的灵魂是易感受痛苦的，如果一灵魂进入各网站都能不沈溺陷入，自在地出入，那就是一应无所住的平静、自在、开悟之灵魂了。

It marks the supreme moment of intensive spiritual effort throughout the entire year, and the spiritual vitalization of humanity and the spiritual effects last throughout the succeeding months.

它标志着强烈精神效果的至高一刻，遍及全年，给予了人类精神上的生命，精神效果持续了随后的几个月。

So we should study carefully the internal relation of the sustainable development and the construction of spiritual civilization, the problems and reasons in the present situation of the construction of spiritual civilization, which are insisted with the sustainable development. At the same time, we should study, the principles and wares of strengthening the construction of spiritual civilization, Because it is significant both the erotically and practically for us to take active part in the process of the sustainable development and accomplish socialist modernization and all-round development of man as soon as possible.

因此，弄清精神文明建设与可持续发展的内在联系，梳理精神文明建设现状中存在的不适应可持续发展要求的问题及其原因，进而从可持续发展的角度出发，不断探索进一步加强精神文明建设要遵循的原则和途径，对于促进人的全面发展和我国社会可持续发展战略的顺利实施以及社会主义现代化建设宏伟目标的实现，有着极为重要的理论和现实指导意义。

To critically inherit and take in the people's traditional outstanding idea cultures, audaciously consult and absorb all civilization accomplishment of human society, make offort to realize connecting and fusing the various advanced spisitual resources of ancient and modern or domestic and cxotic, furtherly consolidate the leading position in spiritual resounces of Marxism, motively defend the dominant position in spiritual resource field of national outstanding thought cultures, constantly represent the processive direction of China's advanced culture, are crucial mission and significant way to accelerate the party's spiritual resoure construction in the new period of time.

批判地继承和吸收中华民族的传统优秀思想文化，大胆借鉴和汲取人类社会的一切文明成果，努力实现古今中外各种先进精神资源的对接与融合，进一步巩固马克思主义在精神资源领域的主导地位，自觉捍卫民族优秀思想文化在精神资源领域的主体地位，始终代表中国先进文化的前进方向，是新时期加强党的精神资源建设的重要任务和必由之路。

More direct, directer ; most direct, directest

径直的，笔直的

Do you know how to use a chain saw?

你知道如何使用链锯吗？