查询词典 spine

Methods Respectively analyzed the X-ray, CT and image post-processing manifestations of mucopolysaccharidosis type Ⅰ. Results Mucopolysaccharidosis typeⅠ had characteristic X-ray changes of bones:①Enlarged skull and hook- shape Sella Turcica;②Short and thick phalanges and metacarpal Bones;③Dilated central part and thin ends of upper and lower limb bones;④Kyphosis deformity of spine, beak-shape stick out of anteroinferior margin of Kyphosis deformity vertebra;⑤Broadening ribs as paddle shape;⑥Shallow acetabulum and enlarged Acetabular Angle;⑦Prolonged femoral neck, Coxa Vara or coxa valga.

结果 粘多糖病Ⅰ型具有较典型的骨骼X线改变，(1)头大，蝶鞍呈乙型；(2)掌指骨粗短；(3)上、下肢骨中央膨胀两端变细；(4)脊椎后凸成角，后凸椎体前下缘成鸟嘴状突出，上下椎体呈卵圆形；(5)肋骨增宽呈船桨；(6)髋臼变浅，髋臼角增大；(7)股骨颈增长，髋内翻或外翻。

The aorta is positioned posterolateral to the spine in supine position and more anteromedial in prone position.

主动脉相对于脊柱的位置在仰卧位上为后外侧，而俯卧位上则更靠近前内侧。

Anterior crest of the ilium to the anterosuperior spine, and then

和下方，止于股骨大粗隆基底部附近(图3-32A)。加深切口

Anterior border of ilium including anterosuperior iliac spine was presered, but because defect was so large, deformity was isible een under clothing.

髂骨前缘包括髂前上棘被保留，但因为缺损太大，甚至穿衣服时也难以遮盖畸形。

Posterior to the anterosuperior iliac spine, extend it along the

沿前侧髂嵴延伸到髂前上棘，然后弯向远方

The median patient age was 41 years, 1 female and 3 male. The patients received BMSCs infusion at a dose of (1.0-2.0)×107 cells every time by intrabone marrow injection from the anterosuperior iliac spine and BMSCs from the same donor for the same patient were infused more than once.

骨髓间充质干细胞髓内注射具体方法：取右髂前上棘为穿刺注射点，注射骨髓间充质干细胞悬液，4例患者的给药剂量基本控制在(1.0~2.0)×107个细胞/次，行间断多次给药。

The advantageous aspects are: maximum aerodynamic penetration due to the driver's prone position; maximum exploitation of muscular output due to the antigravitational rotation of thighs; better venous and lymphatic circulation thanks to lower abdominal pressure; better cardio-respiratory function, due to easier venous circulation; maximum protection of the spine by supporting the rachis; minimum perineum shock thanks to the saddle supporting the gluteus; maximum stability of the vehicle thanks to ground-hub pedal block-system; reduced weight of the rotating parts thanks to the compactness of the mechanism of transmission.

这种自行车的优越之处在于：由于骑车者的俯伏位置而得到的最佳空气动力学性能；由于大腿的反重力旋转而获得的对肌肉的最佳利用；由于较低的腹部压力而获得的更佳的静脉和淋巴循环效果；由于更加便利的静脉循环而带来的更佳的心血管循环系统；由于对脊椎的支撑而带来的对脊柱的最佳保护效果；由于座鞍对臀部的支撑而获得的对会阴的最小冲击；由于地面-轮毂踏板系统（ground-hub pedal-block-system）而获得的车体的最大的稳定性；由于传动系统的紧凑性而减小了车身重量。

Spinal arachnoiditis is a rare disease. However, it would lead to severe disability. The most common causes of SA are post-myelographied retention of pantopaque and complications of spinal operations. The most common anatomical level is addressed to the lumbar spine.

脊椎蜘蛛膜炎是一种少见且会造成严重残障的疾病，其造成的成因最常见的是脊髓摄影后油性显影剂滞留或脊椎手术后遗症，解剖位置以腰椎最多见。

In addition, affected people may have high arches of the feet , knock-knees , and a curved spine.

此外，受影响的人可能有较高的拱脚，敲膝盖，而脊柱弯曲。

3To introduce a minimally-invasive technique of a new percutanous external spinal fixation assistanted minimally-invasive surgical procedure treating thoralumbar fracture and analyse its clinic applicable area and value. [1]According to advantage of spine external transpedicular fixation technique and limitation of traditional percutanous external transpedicular fixation,design a new percutanous external transpedicular fixation.

(1)根据脊柱外固定技术的优点，传统脊柱外固定器的不足自行研制一套新型脊柱外固定器(WS-1型)；(2)取7具新鲜小牛腰椎标本，自制实验不稳定性骨折模型，把实验分成正常A组、骨折模型B组、新型脊柱外固定器固定C组、新型脊柱外固定器固定联合PVP技术D组，分别按顺序测试四组的三维稳定性，并测试A组、C组与D组在300N轴向压缩实验，再行统计学分析比较；(3)应用新型脊柱外固定器联合椎间盘镜微创椎管减压技术和PVP技术手术治疗胸腰椎骨折，病例选择：本组病例共69例，年龄自10岁-70岁，平均年龄56.3岁。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。