查询词典 spine-cell

Methods 63 cases undergone spinal sergery were divided into three group : deformity of spine,spine osteopathy combined with spinal cord lesion,brachial plexus injury.

本组63例，分成三组：脊柱畸形组，脊柱骨病并脊髓损害组，臂丛神经根损伤组。

Research has demonstrated that the musculature and the discoligamentous tissues of the spine function synergistically, so that the desired movement is accomplished while the stability of the spine is preserved Panjabi, 1992

研究表明，肌肉组织与功能组织协同的discoligamentous脊柱，使所需的运动成绩，而脊柱稳定性的保留

In some cases, the height of vertebra could be increased after the operation, however, it is not for the technology but for the posture of patients that the patients would pronate on the table and over-straight their bodies. In this situation, bone cement can be injected into the vertebras and enhance the int ensity, change the spine kyphosis, recover the spine physiological line, so it gets to the aim of treatment.

有时病椎术后高度增加，不是椎体成形术操作本身抬高椎体高度，而是在病人俯卧位时进行的体位引起过伸而复位，此时椎体内再加入骨水泥固化，使椎体固定在复位后的位置上，并且增加了耐压强度，同时改变了脊柱的后凸畸形，恢复了脊柱生理力线，这样就会达到治疗目的。

The reparative and reconstructive development in spine and spine cord injuries has made great progress in recent years.

随着医学发展和技术创新，脊柱脊髓损伤的修复与重建进展迅速。

The 3-D finite element model of thoracolumbar spine was established based on the CT value of an aged volunteer using software Ansys-5. 0.The stress field and motion diagram of the thoracolumbar spine were evaluated, especially the change of that of augmented L〓 vertebral body with TCP-PMMA cement.

取一女性老年骨质疏松志愿者的〓的CT扫描图像，利用Ansys-5.0软件建立胸腰椎异物同构力学模型和椎间盘的三维有限元分析模型，分析在正常载荷下的胸腰段脊柱的应力场和移位场，着重分析椎体成形术后局部椎体增强对相邻椎体的应力场及移位场的影响。

Objective To study the digitalized radiography of total spine in order to achieve one-time imaging of total spine.

目的：研究数字化全脊柱摄影技术，以获得一次摄取完整的全脊柱影像。

Methods The clinical characteristics of 26 cases of cervicothoracic spine and spinal cord trauma were analyzed, which were performed with anterior subtotal vertebraectomy at C7, T1, C(subscript 6~7) or C7~T1 segment, bone graft and Orion anterior cervical locking plate fixation in cervicothoracic spine.

分析26例颈胸段脊柱骨折、脱位患者的临床表现；行颈胸段前路C7、T1、C(下标 6~7)或C7~T1椎体次全切除、植骨及Orion锁定型颈椎前路钢板固定术。

Spine specimens were fixed to the biomechanical elongation tester (Shimazu AGS-J, Japan) with the upper clipping at the vertebra dentata, T1 and T12 vertebra, the lower clipping at the superior part of thigh bone. Under the different states, keeping or removing psoas muscle, the extended stress (N/mm^2 )of different segments of spine at the flexed and extended positions of hip joint were measured respectively.

上端十字头分别夹枢椎、第1胸椎和第12胸椎，下端十字头夹股骨上部；分别作有腰大肌状态下和切断腰大肌状态下，股髋自屈曲位到过伸带动脊柱自屈曲位到过伸位拉伸试验，测定两种不同状态下脊柱各节段的伸展应力。

Rhizotomy is another issue discussed in the literature on patients with burst fractures of the thoracic spine.28,29 Rhizotomy is done to enable corpectomies to be performed on affected vertebrae, but this can lead to loss of sensation and increase the risk of dysesthetic pain syndrome.29 To avoid rhizotomy complications, we did not perform rhizotomy on patients who had sustained trauma to the thoracic spine.

文献中对胸椎爆裂骨折的另一个讨论的问题是脊神经根切断术。做脊神经根切断术是为了实施受损椎体的切除术，但是这回导致感觉的丧失和增加发生感觉迟钝疼痛综合症的危险。为了避免脊神经根切断术的并发症，我们对胸椎持续损伤的患者没有实施脊神经根切断术。

18 Months follow-up shew no neopathy. ConclusionThe Operation doesn't damage the integrity of the spine. It is not only convenient for SPR but can avoid unstable spine and endorachis adherence.

结论该术式不破坏脊柱的完整性，又便于SPR术的操作，能避免脊柱不稳和硬脊膜粘连等并发症的发生。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。