查询词典 spinal

The hypothalamus, in particular the paraventricular nucleus and medullary nuclei, such as the dorsal vagal complex, nucleus ambiguus, raphe pallidus and obscurus, as well as the spinal cord have emerged to be the important positions of action for peptides with respect to the regu.

下丘脑，尤其是室旁核、延髓核，包括迷走背复核、疑核、中缝苍白球核、中缝隐核以及脊髓是脑肽调节胃酸分泌的重要作风部位。

FasL immunopositive neurons were observed in cerebral cortex, especially in pyramidal neurons of lamina Ⅱ and Ⅴ, cerebellar nuclei, diencephalon, and brain stem nuclei involving pontine nucleus, vestibular nucleus, cochlear nucleus, spinal nucleus of trigeminal nerve, hypoglossal nucleus, nucleus ambiguous and reticular formation.

间脑中有FasL阳性神经元分布。在脑干，Fas主要分布于前庭神经核、迷走神经背核和三叉神经脊束核的神经元；FasL广泛分布在脑桥核、前庭神经核、三叉神经脊束核、舌下神经核、蜗神经核、网状结构和疑核。

These Fos-immunopositive neurons were intensively distributed in different subnuclei of the vestibular nucleus complex (including medial, superior and spinal nuclei), nucleus of the solitary tract, locus coeruleus, medial and lateral parabrachial nucleus of the brainstem, paraventricular nucleus of the diencephalons and the amygdala of the limbic system;(3) The expression of Fos protein can be scarcely detected around forementioned regions in brains of the rats following complex two-axes rotation stimulation after the bilateral labyrinthectomy.

结果显示：(1)正常对照组和双侧迷路毁损组大鼠的脑内均未检测到Fos样免疫阳性产物；(2)两轴旋转刺激组的大鼠在给予复杂的围绕两轴旋转的加速度刺激后，在大鼠脑和脑干的多个核团内均可检测到Fos样免疫阳性神经元，其阳性产物主要表达于细胞核。

Parabrachial nuclei;Thalamic ventral posteromedial nucleus;Caudal subnucleus of the spinal trigeminal nucleus;Synaptic connection;Noxious stimulation;Rat

大鼠中枢内存在Vc-PBN-VPM间接联系通路，该通路在面口部躯体感觉信息的传递和调控过程中老人可能发挥重要作用。

Objective To discuss the clinical diagnosis and treatment of old odontoid fractures combined with tardive spinal cord lesion.

目的探讨陈旧性齿状突骨折与迟发性脊髓损伤的关系及其临床诊治特点和方法。

Methods Twenty-three patients who had been treated from March 2001 to May 2005 for old odontoid fracture and tardive spinal cord lesion were retrospectively studied.

方法回顾性分析2001年3月～2005年5月收治的23例陈旧性齿状突骨折伴迟发性脊髓损伤患者。

Odontoid fracture ; Spinal cord ; Lesion ; Clinical study

齿状突骨折；脊髓；损伤；临床研究

There were 47 cases of odontoid process fracture (38 cases with fresh fractures, 9 cases with timeworn fractures),45 cases of Hangman fracture （28 cases with fresh fractures, 17 cases with timeworn fractures）, 24 cases of torn transverse ligament of atlas, 23 cases of congenital deformity, 19 cases of unilateral fracture of vertebral arch of atlas, 17 cases of rheumatoid arthritis, 9 cases of unilateral fracture of articular process, 3 cases of Jefferson fracture with chronic instability, 4 cases of spinal tumor.

临床诊断；齿突骨折47例，其中新鲜骨折38例，陈旧性骨折9例，Hangman骨折45例，其中新鲜骨折28例，陈旧性骨折17例，寰椎横韧带断裂24例，先天畸形23例，寰椎单侧椎弓骨折19例，类风湿性关节炎17例，一侧关节凸骨折9例， Jefferson骨折并慢性不稳3例，肿瘤4例。

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of olfactory ensheathing cell transplantation on the treatment of spinal cord injury of rats.

目的：探讨嗅鞘细胞移植治疗大鼠脊髓损伤的效果。

It is intended to be used within 2 weeks after injury for people with complete thoracic spinal cord injury. Second, the goal of the trial is to show safety and feasibility, not necessarily efficacy. Third, the cells have been differentiated to the point that they are no longer acting as stem cells but only as oligodendroglia.

该实验直接针对的是2周内完全性脊髓损伤者。2、该实验的目的是揭示胚胎干细胞移植的安全性和可行性，而不是这一疗法的必然效果。3、这些细胞经过分化后不再作为胚胎干细胞起作用，而仅仅能生长为神经细胞。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。