查询词典 spinal

To discuss the effects of recombinant soluble alexin receptor type Ⅰ(sCR1) on complement expression in acute spinal cord injury tissue of rats and the protection of it on spinal cord injury.

目的探讨重组可溶性补体受体Ⅰ型(sCR1)对大鼠急性脊髓损伤组织补体表达的影响及对脊髓损伤的保护作用。

Spinal neurological involvement was defined by the neurological examination findings suggestive of spinal localization such as paraparesis, sensory deficits indicating a spinal level and sphincter and/or sexual dysfunction or a combination of them.

本研究收集了自1984年以来我院神经白塞病中心收治的所有白塞病脊髓受累患者；所有患者均符合国际白塞病研究小组确定的白塞病诊断标准；同时，通过检查有无脊髓定位体征如截瘫、感觉平面、括约肌和/或性功能障碍等，来确定患者是否有脊髓受累。

Result: Porosis and inflammatory cell infiltration in the spinal cord, rupture of muscle bundles, hypertrophia and over growth of muscle cells and collagens, and inflammatory cell infiltration in the bladder wall could been seen under HE dyeing. Nissal dyeing showed the decrease of neurons at the injured segment, upper and lower segments of the spinal cord. Result of immunohistochemistry showed there were caspase-3 positive expression in all the segments. The injured spinal cord and bladder expressed significantly more caspase-3 positive results (P.0l), upper and lower segments were lower than the injured segments (P.01), but higher than the control team (P.0l).

结果：HE染色发现脊髓损伤后脊髓内空洞形成、炎性细胞浸润等病理学变化，膀胱壁中可见到肌束断裂、肌细胞肥大增生、胶原增生、炎性细胞浸润等病理学改变；Nissal染色显示脊髓损伤后损伤节段及其上、下节段均出现神经元数量的减少；免疫组化结果表明3组均有不同程度的caspase-3表达，损伤组脊髓和膀胱内膜caspase-3表达较正常组显著增加(P.01)，损伤上段及下段caspase-3表达较损伤节段为少(P.01)，但均高于正常对照组(P.01)。

In order to observe the influences of the descending projections from the subnucleus reticularis dorsalis on the neurons in the spinal cord and caudal spinal trigeminal nucleus,by using an immunocytochemical method,we investigated the c-fos expression within spinal cord and Vc after kainic acid microinjection into the SRD of the rat.

为了观察起自延髓网状背侧亚核的下行投射对脊髓和三叉神经脊束核尾侧亚核神经元活动的影响，将微量海人藻酸注入大鼠SRD中，致SRD神经元兴奋，在SRD下行通路的作用部位引起c-fos的表达。

It is an ideal operation for applying ilium autografting with vertebral canal posterior wall plastic operation combining pedicle screw fixation to treat burst fracture of thoracolumbar vertebra with spinal stenosis, it is a simple and safe operative technique to entirely decompress in duramater and nerve roots and enlarge bore of vertebral canal therefore eliminating secondary spinal stenosis, the reconstructing of posterior column including spinous process and supraspinal ligament also increasing spinal stability.

自体髂骨移植椎管成形加椎弓根螺钉内固定，对严重胸腰椎爆裂性骨折伴椎管狭窄是一种较理想的手术方法。此方法操作简单、安全，解除神经及硬膜囊压迫的同时扩大了椎管，杜绝了继发性椎管狭窄，重建了后柱结构包括棘突及脊上韧带，增加了脊柱稳定性，值得推广。

Trauma, arteriosclerosis, vasal abnormality, inflammation, vasal infarct,decompression after the diseases that can bring spinal cord compression, lessening the blood stream of the spinal cord temporarily ,because of clamping the aorta during the operation of aorta, all of which can engender different extent spinal cord ischemia.

背景：脊髓缺血再灌注损伤是严重的脊髓继发性损伤，创伤、动脉硬化、血管畸形、炎症、血管梗塞、各种产生脊髓压迫的疾病减压后以及在主动脉手术中，钳夹主动脉导致脊髓血液供应暂时性减少都可造成不同程度的脊髓缺血再灌注损伤。

ConclutionDTI may be more sensitive in pristine wallerian degeneration of spinal cord compression and can reflact the degree of injury of spinal cord compression.DTI is more precise checking method and can provide valuable information of quantization for earlier diagnosis of spinal cord compression in vivo.

结论磁共振弥散张量成像技术对脊髓受压损伤早期发生的华勒氏变性改变较敏感，并能反应其受压损伤程度，是目前早期活体诊断脊髓受压损伤比较准确的检查方法，对脊髓压迫症能提供有价值的量化信息。

Objective To explore the changes of transcrainal magnetic stimulation motor evoked potentials and spinal cord pathology in rabbit spinal cord injury, and to explore their correlation. Methods A digital weight drop apparatus induced spinal cord lesion was performed to mimic human SCI.

目的 观察兔急性脊髓损伤后经颅磁刺激运动诱发电位(transcranial magnetic stimulation motor evoked pontentials， TMS-MEP)的变化规律，并与脊髓病理变化相比较，探讨其相关性。

However, the effects of aerobic exercise are still unclear on the glucose regulation in subjects with spinal cord injury and glucose intolerance. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of 8-week and 12-week aerobic exercise training on glucose metabolism, fitness and body composition in male spinal cord injury subjects with glucose intolerance. Methods: Three male subjects with spinal cord injury who demonstrated glucose intolerance were recruited.

然而目前所能回顾到针对患有葡萄糖失耐之脊髓损伤患者，进行有氧运动训练对於改善其葡萄糖代谢之效果仍不确定，因此本研究针对患有葡萄糖失耐之男性脊髓损伤患者，进行12周的有氧运动训练，观察其在训练8周时，是否已能看到葡萄糖代谢、心肺耐力及身体组成三方面的进步；若於8周时已看到进步，则训练增加至12周时，此三方面之参数是否有持续进步的趋势或仅能持平；另在结束运动训练后3个月，追踪其在葡萄糖代谢以及身体组成两方面的情况，看训练成效是否能维持。

All I have learned is the history development of spinal manipulation from Hippocrates to D.D. Palmer, and B.J. Palmer. I didn't know Chinese medical doctors long before D.D. Palmer's time had being using manipulation techniques to treat spinal and spinal related disorders.

我所学的是从希波克拉底到西元前和西元后的整脊发展史，我不知道在西元前中医大夫就已经开始通过整脊技术治疗脊椎疾病和与脊椎相关的疾病。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失