查询词典 spinal cord

Objective: To investigate the expression changes of Versican ofCSPGs family and its ligand CD44 in spinal cord in 3d, 7d and 14d following hemisection of spinal cord injury. Furthermore, to explore the relationships of Versican、CD44 and spinal cord injury. Besides, to offer the morphological datum for the research concerning the spinal cord repair.

目的：观察大鼠脊髓半横断损伤后3天、7天、14天，损伤处上下段硫酸软骨素蛋白多糖Versican及其配体CD44的表达变化，探讨Versican、CD44与脊髓损伤的关系，为脊髓损伤后的修复研究工作提供翔实的形态学资料。

Compared with the previous experiment model, this model which adopts the pressure Saccule to create gradually the pressure on the cervical spinal cord has its own advantages as follows: simple to operate, safe to carry out, successful rate is higher; cheaper catheter to obtain, oppressing the machine creation the convenience; to achieve the purpose that gradually pressure on the ventral lateral spinal cord, the medical screenage and electric physical examination reflect accurately the degree of the chronic pressure on the spinal cord; the change of Pathologic histology with the impediment on spinal cord function is similar to in the characteristic changes that of human CSM. ideally simulated the pathological procedure of the gradual chronic pressure in the course of the breakout of the CSM.

与既往实验模型比较，此模型采用压力球囊法致慢性颈脊髓压迫具有以下优点：手术操作简单易行，安全性及成功率较高；导管廉价，压迫器制作方便；达到了渐进性压迫的目的；影像学及电生理检测比较准确地反映了慢性颈脊髓压迫的程度；脊髓功能障碍后脊髓病理组织学改变类似于人类脊髓型颈椎病的特征性改变；较理想地模拟CSM发病中的慢性渐进性压迫的病理过程。

Spinal cord injury is defined as disfunction of spinal cord which includes disfunction of motion,senseness,sphincter and reflection below injury face as the result of directed and indirected violence on normal spinal and spinal cord.

脊髓损伤指因直接暴力或间接暴力作用在正常脊柱和脊髓组织，致损伤平面以下脊髓各项功能包括运动、感觉、括约肌和反射功能障碍的疾病。

Spinal Cord Injury is the injury of spinal cord structure and function caused by several different kinds of elements which incur the change of kinesalgia , sensation and autonomic nerves function below the injury level.

脊髓损伤(Spinal Cord Injury，SCI)是由于多种不同致病因素引起的脊髓结构、功能的损害，造成损伤水平以下正常运动、感觉、自主神经功能的改变。

Results Among the 90 cases of spinal cord injury, incomplete and complete transection of spinal cord was found in 14 cases (13.2%), spinal cord edema in 11 (10.4%), intraspinal cord hemorrhage in 27 (25.5%), compression and dislocation in 27(25.5%), malacia in 16(15.1%), and atrophy in 11(10.4%).

结果 90例患者共发现各种脊髓损伤106例次，其中脊髓完全、不完全性横断14例次(占13.2％)，水肿11例次(10.4％)，挫伤、出血27例次(25.5％)，受压、扭曲27例次（25.5％），软化16例次(15.1％)，萎缩11例次(10.4％)。

Objective To study the statement of immunoreaction of c Jun and functional recovery of spinal cord injury in rats after fetal spinal cord transplantation.Methods Experimental rats were divided into two groups:spinal cord hemisection injury combination with transplants of FSC to injured site group,and spinal cord injury that received gelfoam pledgets group.On the lst,3th,7th,14th and 28th day after operation,6 animals in each group at each time phase,were observed for their function recovery with the methods of praxiology and electro physiological examination,the animals were then sacrificed for the observation of the statement of c Jun reaction by immnochemistry method and computer image analysis system was used for quantitative analysis.

目的：研究大鼠胚胎脊髓移植后能否影响，c-Hun免疫反应的表达和脊髓损伤后大鼠功能的恢复，方法；将动物分为脊髓半切洞损伤加胚胎脊髓移植组和单纯脊髓板切洞损伤加明胶海绵填塞组，每个时相点每组6只动物，术只1，3，7，14和28天，应用行为学和电生理检查观察大鼠功能恢复情况，应用免疫细胞化学方法，c-Jun免疫反应的表达，采用计算机图像分析技术，进行定量分析。

Spinal cord injury is commonly encountered in clinical..Traumatic spinal cord injury can result in severe damage, leading to tetraplegia, or worse.

脊髓损伤(spinal cord injury，SCI)是临床常见创伤，常导致四肢截瘫等严重后果。

Baekgroud: Spinal cord ischemia reperfusion injury is an serious secondary spinal cord injury. Trauma, arteriosclerosis, vasal abnormality, inflammation, vasal infarct, decompression after the diseases that can bring spinal cord compression, lessening the blood stream of the spinal cord temporarily ,because of clamping the aorta during the operation of aorta, all of which can engender different extent spinal cord ischemia.

背景：脊髓缺血再灌注损伤是严重的脊髓继发性损伤，创伤、动脉硬化、血管畸形、炎症、血管梗塞、各种产生脊髓压迫的疾病减压后以及在主动脉手术中，钳夹主动脉导致脊髓血液供应暂时性减少都可造成不同程度的脊髓缺血再灌注损伤。

Because evoked potential can reflect integral function of spinal cord and centre nerve system, it is widely applied to estimate spinal cord function, especially in intraoperative spinal cord monitoring during spinal surgery.

诱发电位可以反映脊髓和中枢神经系统功能的完整性，因此广泛地用于评价脊髓功能，特别是用于脊柱外科手术过程中的脊髓损伤监护。

Each 1 μL site of spinal cord receiving 109 /L OECs at the speed of 1μL/ min. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Morphology change of spinal cord was detected by light microscope and electronmicroscope, secreted brain-derived neurotrophic factor was measured by immunohistochemistry and PT-PCR, and the combine behavioral score was used to assess the functional recovery of spinal cord. RESULTS: Immunohistochemistry result showed that OECs transplantation could partly reduce the number of apoptosis cells in spinal gray matter, delay cells reduction in spinal white matter, and accelerate the medullary sheath repair and regeneration.

主要观察指标：应用光学显微镜、电子显微镜观察脊髓形态的变化，采用免疫组织化学、PT-PCR 的方法检测脊髓组织脑源性神经营养因子的分泌，以改良的Gale联合行为评分法对脊髓功能进行评定，结果：免疫组织化学检测显示，嗅鞘细胞移植能部分改善大鼠脊髓灰质神经细胞的凋亡程度，延缓白质神经纤维的减少，促进髓鞘的修复与再生。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。