查询词典 spherical surface

Section method is to split the pit slope surface into several trapezoids so as to calculate their surface area;through a digital survey of the pit slope surface,a numerical elevation model is set up,on the surface the triangular mesh is built,and all the triangular meshes are piled up to get the surface area.

小三角锁法是通过对宕口坡表面数字化测量，根据测量数据建立数字高程模型，并在表面建立小三角锁，对所有小三角的面积累加得到面积的一种方法。小三角锁法大大提高了计算的准确度和效率。

The result showed that the surface architecture and ultrastructure of I.punctatus ' gill and secondary gill lamellae were similar to those of other teleosts. The surface of gill arches and gill rakers was covered with pavement cells which were characterized by circular microridges, and secreting-holes were found among cells on the surface of gill arches. The base part of gill rakers were bigger in terms of diameter. The pavement cells' surface of gill filaments' middle part was characterized by microridges with fine lateral protuberances on both sides which were either fused or interruped, while the microridges disappeared on the pavement cells' surface on both top and base parts of gill filaments, forming dense granulated protuberances. The height and interlamellar space of secondary gill lamellae in I.punctatus were relatively higher and bigger, respectively.

结果表明，斑点叉尾鮰鳃的表面结构和微细结构与其他硬骨鱼类基本相似，鳃弓和鳃耙表面被具环形微嵴的扁平上皮细胞所覆盖，鳃弓表面细胞之间有孔洞；鳃耙基部较粗壮；中部鳃丝上皮细胞表面的微嵴两侧有细小的横突，有些微嵴出现融合或间断；端部和基部鳃丝上皮细胞表面的微嵴消失，形成密集颗粒状突起；鳃小片的高度和片间距较大。

The invention comprises a free-form surface prism with three optical surfaces, and a micro-image display; the free-form surface prism is made of plastic glass materials with the refractive index greater than 1; the three free-form optical surfaces are concave surfaces, which meet one of the three surface-type equations, and the location relationship of each surface meets three condition equations; the incident angle formed between the widest-field upper edge rays emitted by an LCD and the second free-form surface meets the total reflection conditions; and an image source element is an LCD of 0.61 or 0.59 inches.

本发明包含一个具有三个光学表面的自由曲面棱镜和一个微型图像显示器，自由曲面棱镜采用折射率大于1的塑料玻璃材料，自由曲面棱镜的三个自由曲面光学表面均为凹形面，它们应满足三个面型方程之一，并且各表面的位置关系应满足三个条件方程，由LCD发出的最大视场上边缘光线在第二自由曲面上的入射角应满足全反射条件，像源元件为0.61或0.59英寸的LCD。

Ceilings should be ac-cessible for cleaning, and ideally, the surface should he coved where ceilings and walls meet In many food-production areas, the ceiling must have thermal in-sulation This may be necessary either to prevent surface condensation or to reduce the energy costs of maintaining low environmental temperaturesWalls should also be insulated, to prevent surface condensation They should be free from rising damp and be protected, where appropriate, from damage by forklift trucks, by use of a guard rail In modern factories, there is always a coved surface where walls meet the floor It is also usual for there to be a coved surface where walls join at right angles.

天花板应该交cessible清洗、最理想他表面复岩下天花板和墙壁应满足许多粮食产区，天花要有热的绝缘要么这可能需要防止或者减少表面凝结能源维护成本低，对环境温度也应绝缘墙壁、应防止表面凝结他们免于受到保护和潮湿上涨，酌情从叉车损坏，用现代铁工厂门卫、凡事总有复岩面墙那里迎接地板也是平日没有可能凡参加面复岩墙成直角。

A series of erosion-corrosion test has been done to J55 steel under the influence of current of gas-liquid phase by indoor self-made devices, and the corrosion mechanism of current of gas-liquid phase to oil pipe's inner surface has been got. The results show that oil pipe's inner surface will be corroded fleetly by liquid medium and corrosion products will form on it. But at the same time, the corrosion products or protective layer will be removed from the inner surface of steel pipes under the alternate impact of high speed gas and liquid flow, and on this bare steel surface corrosion film will form again and be removed again. Thus, by these ways the corrosion is exacerbated. Surface erosion-corrosion failure comes into being with the circulation of this process going on.

本文主要在气液两相流作用条件下，通过室内自制装置，对管材钢J55做了系列冲刷-腐蚀试验，结果表明，气液两相流对钢管内表面冲刷－腐蚀的机理是钢管内表面会受到液体介质的快速腐蚀，生成腐蚀产物，同时钢管金属表面不断被具有高流速的气液相交替地冲击，不断地从金属表面脱去保护膜或腐蚀产物，裸露的钢表面又会被介质快速腐蚀形成腐蚀膜后，再被两相流冲掉，如此反复，造成管内金属表面膜的连续破坏，使腐蚀加剧，最终导致钢铁表面的冲刷腐蚀失效。

By using the expansion of spherical wave functions for a cylindrical wave function and with the help of the theory of hypergeometric functions, the Sommerfeld type integral contained in the electromagnetic fields is expressed as a rapidly and absolutely convergent series of spherical wave functions; and the coefficients of the series are the Legender Polynomials with the complex argument for the constitutive parameter.

应用圆柱波函数的球面波展开式和超几何函数理论，场分量中的索末菲尔德型积分被表示成快速、绝对收敛的球面波函数系展开式；展开系数是以物性参数为复宗量的勒让德多项式。

By using the expansion of spherical wave functions for a cylindrical wave function and with the help of the theory of hypergeometric functions, the Sommerfeld type integral contained in the electromagnetic fields is expressed as a rapidly and absolutely convergent series of spherical wave functions; and the coefficients of the series are the Legender Polyno...

应用圆柱波函数的球面波展开式和超几何函数理论，场分量中的索末菲尔德型积分被表示成快速、绝对收敛的球面波函数系展开式；展开系数是以物性参数为复宗量的勒让德多项式。

The object of projectile design is analyzed, and the layer-TOPSIS method is provided for the evaluation of total effectiveness by taking the layer concept into the TOPSIS method. In the calculation of object weights, the grade calculation method is suggested, which has less dependence on the subjectivity of decision-maker and can take account of both sensitivity and allowableness of objects, the geometric-arithmetic method is provided for grade weight calculation and methods for sensitive weight and allowable weight are given. Of modes in system analyzing, the penetration model of target with spherical-fragment is carried out based on the theory of Dynamic Spherical Cavity Expansion, and it is a supplement of the models for calculation the damage of the fragmentation warhead to target.

对弹丸设计进行了目标分析；通过在TOPSIS方法中引入层次结构的概念，提出了适用于弹丸总体效能评价的层次TOPSIS评价方法；在指标权重计算中，提出了对决策者主观依赖较少的能反映指标的敏感性和相容性的分级权重计算方法；在分级权重计算中，分别给出了等比-等差权值计算方法和敏感-相容权值计算方法；在系统分析的模型中，对破片战斗部的威力计算中的模型进行了补充，在空穴膨胀理论的基础上提出了球形破片侵彻有限厚靶板的侵彻计算模型。

No-spherical rigid body that has anisotropic inertia is called no-spherical sphere of inertia.

具有"各向同性"的转动惯量的非球形刚体称为非球形惯量球。

The primary phases of Al-10% Cu, Al-20% Cu Al-40% Cu alloy are nearly equiaxed spherical or rose spherical by semi-solid processing. Compared with the coarse arborization of Al-10% Cu, Al-20% Cu Al-40% Cu alloy of conventional casting, the structure of alloy is extremely improved and the appropriate grain size for the engineering application is obtained.

结果表明：利用半固态加工，可以使Al-10%Cu、Al-20%Cu、Al-40% Cu合金的初生相呈近等轴的球状或蔷薇球状，与普通铸造Al-10% Cu、Al-20% Cu、Al-40%Cu合金较粗大的树枝状相比，合金的组织得到显著的改善，达到了工程应用晶粒大小。

Objective:To explore the feasibility of laparoscopy in diagnosing and treating of abdominal diseases.

目的：探讨腹腔镜用以诊断腹部外科疾病及选择治疗方案的可行性。

The lifetime of nylon 1010 and nylon 1010/POSS composites decreased with increasing temperature.

热重-红外联用分析表明尼龙1010在氮气气氛下的降解产物主要为小分子的低聚物，POSS并不改变尼龙1010降解产物的组成。