查询词典 spermiogenesis

A nucleus central channel was present along the nuclear longitudinal axis during spermiogenesis.

精子形成期间，核中央位置形成贯穿整个核的中央通道，并在核底部形成植入窝，中心粒位于其中。

These data suggested that the centrin isoforms played different roles in different stages of spermatogenesis. The centrin-1 gene was revealed to be relevant to the centriolar translocation to the posterior pole of cell and the elaboration of flagellum during spermiogenesis, while the centrin-2 and centrin-3 might play roles in spermatogonial mitosis but were not involved in the spermatid differentiation process.

这些结果提示，Centrin同源基因在精子发生的不同阶段发挥不同功能，其中Centrin-1与精子细胞分化期的中心体后移、鞭毛的生成及精子中轴形成可能密切相关，Centrin-2和-3则可能在精原细胞有丝分裂中起作用，而与精子细胞变态分化无关。

These findings lead to an MSAP/septin-mediated model for flagellar differentiation during spermiogenesis.

免疫萤光定位分析显示septin7与MSAP共同位於精虫鞭毛的基底体上。septin蛋白家族可能参与细胞质分裂及细胞形态生成等事件，因此推测MSAP/septin复合体的功能可能涉及鲤鱼精细胞之极性建立及鞭毛形成。

Spermatogenesis does not show any special peculiarities; however, spermiogenesis exhibits some peculiar features, which are not previously described among teleosts for which data are available, excepting the Nile catfishes examined so far.

尽管其精子发生的大体过程与同类鱼无异。但是，在细节上仍具其独特之处。这些特点未见在其他硬骨鱼中报道过。

The locomotory apparatus that emerges during the spermiogenesis consists of the multilayered structure, basal bodies, flagella and accessory structures.

精子发生过程中形成的运动器的各部分结构包括鞭毛、基体、多层结构及附属结构；基体是细胞中新形成的结构，在不同类群的蕨类植物中分别由双中心粒、分支生毛体和生毛体产生。

Stage I of both male and female stone flounder appears only once in all its life, and the germ cells are comprised by spermatogonia or oogonia. The gonad from Mar to Aug keeps at stage II. The gonad index of testis at this stage is 0.037%, and the amount of spermatogonia is increased quickly. There is some linear germ plasm in the cytoplasm of spermatogina. In ovary at this stage it is mostly composed by oocyte of phase 2 which the character is the appearance of yolk nucleus, and no zona radiate in membrane. The mean GI of ovary is 1.95%. From Sep to Oct gonad is at stage III which testis is composed by lots of spermatogina and few spermatocytes, and the mean GI of testis at this stage is 0.086%. In ovary the ooctyes at phase 3 are in dominate position, the yolk nucleus disappear. And the GI of this stage is 3.35%. Both testis and ovary are at stage IV in Nov. hi testis the germ cells are in spermiogenesis, and the mean GI is 0.93%. hi ovary the oocytes are mostly at phase 4, which are filled in the cytoplasm with vitellin granule, and the zona radiate in membrane begins to formation. Nucleus moves to one side of the oocyte gradually. The mean GI of ovary at this stage is 9.37%.

在每年的3月-8月期间性腺处于Ⅱ期，此期精巢中精原细胞明显增多，胞质局部可见有线状的生殖质存在，平均成熟系数为0.037％；卵巢中以2时相卵母细胞为主，可见细胞质中出现强嗜碱性的卵黄核，细胞外由一层滤泡细胞包围，但尚无放射带，平均成熟系数为1.95％。9月-10月期间性腺处于Ⅲ期，此期精巢中仍有大量精原细胞，同时可见部分精母细胞，平均成熟系数为0.086％；卵巢中以3时石鲜孟加限加$玩印面n洲匆s性腺发生、分化及发育的周年变化相卵母细胞为主，细胞质中的卵黄核己消失，平均成熟系数为3.35%。11月性腺处于IV期，此期精巢内精细胞正处于不同的形成过程中，平均成熟系数为0.93%；卵巢中以4时相卵母细胞为主，胞质中充满染成桔红色的卵黄颗粒。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。