查询词典 spectrum

By the comparison of electronic spectrum and Z-scan of different substituted MPc and MNc, the peripheral substituted MNc had better nonlinear optical properties. It provided a new method to the improvement of the performance of reverse saturable absorption of the laser protective materials.

对不同金属轴向取代的萘酞菁化合物的电子光谱和Z-扫描进行了横向比较，并对相同取代基、金属轴向取代的酞菁化合物和萘酞菁化合物进行了纵向比较，发现周围取代的金属萘酞菁化合物具有较好的非线性光学性能，为提高材料的反饱和吸收性能提供了一种新的途径。

The comparison of IR spectrum and X-ray diffraction and waxy crystal size for paraffin, gum ,and asphaltene before and after treatment was made.

用降凝降粘剂EVA+AA处理高蜡原油，并对原油处理前后的石蜡、胶质、沥青质进行红外特征吸收峰、X射线衍射峰以及蜡晶尺寸变化研究。

However, this polynomial regression model suffered from thecolor metameric problem. Herewith, to minimize the metamerism, a model was developed based on the principal component analysis and back-propagation artificial neural network for scanner spectral characterization, which could reconstruct more accurate spectrum in comparison with the related international experimental results.

但是，扫描仪的多项式回归色度特征化模型存在同色异谱问题，因此本文提出了基于主元分析法和神经网络技术实现扫描仪颜色光谱特征化的算法模型，解决了同色异谱的问题，并且获得了比国际上同类研究更高的图像光谱重构精度。

The analysis of lake experiment's data validate the supposing model of vector sensor and some theories, including the dropping noise-field analysis, the distance testing, the biasing phenomenon of bearing-time course and the spectrum comparison between acoustic intensity and pressure.

湖试数据的实验分析，验证了矢量传感器的模型假设及其部分理论和现象，包括"雨滴"噪声场分析、"拉距"实验分析、方位时间历程的有偏现象以及声强谱与声压谱的比较，其间提出的5种谱级信噪比的估计方法，适用于实验环境的评估。

Thirdly, a new type base isolation system, i. e., slide-limited friction base isolation system is presented in this paper. Based on this system, harmonic and subharmonic periodic response of S-LF subjected to harmonic motion is investigated by using Floquet theory. Dynamic response of sliding structure subjected to earthquake ground motion is calculated with a precise high order direct integration method, and the numerical results are presented in terms of maximum acceleration response spectra of supcrstructure and maximum sliding displacement response spectrum. By comparison with isolating effects of pure-friction base isolation system and resilient-friction base isolation system , it shows that the isolating characteristic of S-LF is superior to P-F and R-FBI. Through analyzing an engineering example, it is observed that the maximum inter-storey shear force and absolute acceleration of sliding structure to earthquake ground motion are very different from those of traditional structures.

提出了一种新型基础隔震模型，即带限位装置的摩擦隔震体系；基于此隔震模型，利用Floquet理论研究地面谐运动下S-LF结构的运动特性；并利用高精度的精细时程积分法，通过对地震作用下S-LF动力响应的计算，绘制了上部结构最大加速度反应谱和基底最大滑移量反应谱，并研究了各种结构参数对隔震的影响；通过与恢复力摩擦隔震系统和纯摩擦力滑移隔震系统的比较表明，S-LF的隔震性能优于P-F和R-FBI；对计算实例的分析发现，地震作用下S-LF结构的层间最大剪力和最大绝对加速度反应分布较一般传统结构有很大区别。

Dynamic response of sliding structure subjected to earthquake ground motion is calculated with a precise high order direct integration method, and the numerical results are presented in terms of maximum acceleration response spectra of supcrstructure and maximum sliding displacement response spectrum. By comparison with isolating effects of pure-friction base isolation system and resilient-friction base isolation system , it shows that the isolating characteristic of S-LF is superior to P-F and R-FBI. Through analyzing an engineering example, it is observed that the maximum inter-storey shear force and absolute acceleration of sliding structure to earthquake ground motion are very different from those of traditional structures.

提出了一种新型基础隔震模型，即带限位装置的摩擦隔震体系；基于此隔震模型，利用Floquet理论研究地面谐运动下S-LF结构的运动特性；并利用高精度的精细时程积分法，通过对地震作用下S-LF动力响应的计算，绘制了上部结构最大加速度反应谱和基底最大滑移量反应谱，并研究了各种结构参数对隔震的影响；通过与恢复力摩擦隔震系统和纯摩擦力滑移隔震系统的比较表明，S-LF的隔震性能优于P-F和R-FBI；对计算实例的分析发现，地震作用下S-LF结构的层间最大剪力和最大绝对加速度反应分布较一般传统结构有很大区别。

Comparison of reaction for resistance spectrum to 20 strains including 10 Philippine races, 3 Japanese races, and 7 Chinese pathotypes between CBB23(carrying Xa23 )and IRBB21(carrying Xa21) was made.

比较了CBB23 (携Xa23)和IRBB21 (携Xa21)对20个菌系包括10个菲律宾小种、3个日本小种和7个中国病原型代表菌系的抗谱， Xa23抗所有20 个菌系；Xa21 抗19个菌系，对菲律宾10号小种则高度感病。

Since it is difficult to achieve complete orthogonal spread spectrum code sequence, and sometimes impossible to achieve orthogonal in the CDMA system, there were major multiple-access interference, greatly limiting the capacity of the system users.

摘要由于扩频码序列很难实现完全正交，有时甚至是不可能达到正交，在CDMA系统中存在着严重的多址干扰，极大地限制了系统用户容量。

At the same time, for ultraviolet, visible and near infrared range, the thickness, packing fraction and complex refractive indexes of the PZT thin films have been deduced from a transmission spectrum of the films by Envelope method.

同时，根据PZT铁电薄膜紫外、可见和近红外光区的透射光谱，采用"包络法"计算出了PZT薄膜的厚度、填充密度以及紫外、可见和近红外光区的复折射率及其射散频谱。

The obtained results can be used for the analysis of frequency spectrum for 3D complex group of geometric models.

三角域上的V系统的重要应用显现在对3D复杂几何图组的整体频谱分析上。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷