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Methods to rotor of centrifugal compressor"s condition monitoring and fault diagnosis are summed up. Peak-to-peak value is an essential reference value of centrifugal compressor"s condition monitoring, which is easy to implementation in practice. On the other hand, according to fault diagnosis, power spectrum and axis obit also works. The direction of eddyis gained from full spectrum, which is vital in fault diagnosis. In a word, to make sure make an exact conclusion, different method should be put in used.

总结了离心式压缩机转子振动的监测和诊断的方法：在压缩机的状态监测的方面，峰—峰值是其主要的手段，实践证明其实现过程非常简单而且非常有效；而对于故障诊断，常用的功率谱分析和轴心轨迹都有一定的作用，全谱可以判断转子的进动方向，所以在分析过程中可以综合以上多种方法，能更加明确故障原因。

The controller receives, analyzes and processes the command input by operator via the man-machine interface, to adjust and control the controllable light signal generator according to the analysis processing result and the spectrum result checked by the light checker, the controller outputs the adjustment and result via the man-machine interface to the operator, to output light signal for the result of adjustment and control on the controllable light signal generator, via the light coupler to be coupled partly and feedback to the light checker to be checked, thereby forming a closed-circuit, while the light signal coupled to the light output via the light coupler reaches user target spectrum demand.

本发明公开了一种实现光信噪比可调节的光信号源装置及控制方法，所述装置包括：控制器、人机接口、可控光信号发生器、光耦合器、光信号检测器、光信号输出口；控制器接收操作者输入给人机接口的指令并分析和处理，运用分析处理结果、并结合光检测器检测的光谱结果数据来调节和控制可控光信号发生器，控制器将调节过程和调节结果通过人机接口输出给操作者，对可控光信号发生器调节和控制的结果输出光信号通过光耦合器耦合一部分又反馈给光检测器检测，这样形成一个闭环控制，使得通过光耦合器耦合到光输出口的光信号达到用户目标光谱要求。

According to the signal-to-noise ratio of the spectrum resulting from the FSD procedure,it is proved that pixels on the large optical path difference are important for the shape of spectrum.

该算法根据退卷积技术对复原光谱信噪比的影响，推导出时域中随着光程差的增大，干涉图像压缩失真对频域中光谱曲线的信噪比影响越大。

To solve the contrary of spread spectrum gain and high data rate, a new M-ary orthogonal spread spectrum system is proposed in this paper.

本文首先简要介绍了红外热像仪和图像压缩技术，并对本系统采用的多进制正交扩频技术进行了理论上的分析和研究。

This article mainly focuses on the rule of variation of vertical seismic ground field and the theory of multi-support response spectrum. The seismic response of Beijing AMECO hangar located at Beijing International Airport and cover sail of palaestra located in Harbin Institute of Technology are calculated by using multi-support response spectrum method.

本文围绕这一课题重点研究了竖向地震动场的空间变化规律以及多点输入反应谱法计算理论，并用所提出的方法对首都机场四机位维修机库（网架结构，简称AMECO）和哈尔滨工业大学体育场罩篷进行了计算分析。

At last, with this finite element model, this dissertation gave a relatively complete analysis to the lateral seismic nonlinear dynamic responses of the single pile, and analyzed the pile head's response spectrum, earthquake Fouriers spectrum, then a test parametric sensitivity analysis was taken into consideration, including modulus ratio of pile to soil, soil material damping ratio, earthquake input level.

第二，利用该有限元模型，较为全面地研究了地震荷载作用下的单桩横向非线性动力响应，分析了桩头反应谱、地震波傅里叶谱等，进行了桩土弹性模量比、土体材料阻尼比、地震动输入水平等因素对单桩横向非线性动力响应的参数敏感性分析。

The changes of nutrition in milk treated with different technologies are also determined. Results showed that, 1 higher pressure, longer holding time and more alternative times favour a larger destruction of microorganisms; 2 the combined effect of hurdle technology and pressure on the destruction of microorganisms in fresh raw milk is more effective than only using pressure treatment, among which the effect of ε-polylysine on inactivation of microorganism in fresh raw milk is more effective than that of Nisin with the same concentration of 100mg/L; 3 the whole proteins in milk treated by the different types of sterilization have been detected by SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, and comparing with the whole proteins' electrophoretogram of fresh raw milk, we found that the first spectrum band near the negative pole was disappeared and the colours of the second spectrum band was tint in UHT, pasteurism and 500MPa treated milks, which was suggested that some proteins' subunits were dissociated, but the 400MPa treated milk showed the similar eletrophoretogram with the fresh raw milk; 4 the loss of threonine, VA and VC in high pressure treated milk was more less than those in pasteurism treated milk, in particular threonine and VA were almost retained, and the contents of VB1 and VB2 in the former are also more than that in the latter; 5 high pressure treated milk had longer shelf life than pasteurism treated milk, extending the sale semidiameter of milk.

压力越高，保压时间越长，交变次数越多，杀菌效果越好；2）采用栅栏技术对牛乳中的微生物具有更有效的杀菌作用，其中相同浓度的（终浓度100mg/L）ε-聚赖氨酸较Nisin具有更强的杀菌效果；3）利用SDS-PAGE电泳研究了不同杀菌方式对牛乳总蛋白的影响，发现经UHT、巴氏和500MPa交变处理的牛乳与生鲜牛乳相比其总蛋白电泳图谱靠近负极方向第一条谱带消失，第二条谱带颜色变浅，由此推测经上述处理后牛乳中有一些蛋白质的亚基发生了解离，而经400MPa交变处理的牛乳与生鲜牛乳的总蛋白电泳图谱相似；4）超高压牛乳营养成分与生鲜牛乳相比，苏氨酸、VA、VC在超高压处理中受到的破坏明显比巴氏杀菌小得多，特别是苏氨酸和VA几乎完全被保留下来，而VC含量也要比巴氏奶高出25%以上，对于VB1、VB2，检测数据也表明，超高压灭菌对其破坏要比巴氏灭菌小，其含量分别比巴氏杀菌牛乳高出9.5%和2.6%；5）与巴氏杀菌乳相比，超高压杀菌有助于延长牛乳的保质期，扩大牛乳的销售半径。

Hongsheng specializing in the production of decorative materials such as: special silver, black, silver pieces, small horizontal line, gold line, gold pieces, 1 / 4 gold box, gold line spectrum, Silverstrand spectrum, gray gold stripes, black gold stripes , pearl white, pearl black, pearl light gray, dark gray pearl, red laser wire, white wire laser, laser transparent silk, gray silk laser, laser dark gray silk, silk blue laser, red wood, silver gray in stripes, blue silver box and so on.

鸿盛专业生产装饰材料如：银特，黑皮，银碎，小横线，金横线，金碎，1/4金方格，金线谱，银线谱，灰金条纹，黑金条纹，珠光白，珠光黑，珠光浅灰，珠光深灰，红镭射丝，白镭射丝，透明镭射丝，灰镭射丝，深灰镭射丝，兰镭射丝，红木纹，银灰中条纹，兰银方块等等。

As we know the correct estimation of power spectrum is the precondition for the reappearance of power spectrum, so the typical method of estimation – Periodogram, is taken into consideration.

功率谱再现的前提是对功率谱做出正确的估计，因此本文首先对功率谱估计的经典法——周期图法进行了研究，并根据实验结果指出其在进行功率谱估计时的不足之处。

The bias of cyclic periodogram with ssinc window is analyzed in both spectrum frequency direction and cycle frequency direction, and that the TA cyclic spectrum estimation is unbiased is proved.

通过分析加ssinc窗的循环周期图在谱频率方向和循环频率方向的偏差，分析了TA循环谱估计是无偏估计。

The dissecting of samples in group2 were difficult. The root of pulmonary artery and ascending aorta failed to be unfolded because fibrous tissue was tough, right and left fibrous trigone were too firm to be solved by hand. Cardiac muscle fibers couldn't be stripped along myofibrillar trajectory since they were prone to break because of their friability.

组2的心脏解剖困难，表现为纤维组织坚韧，游离肺动脉非常困难；徒手无法松解左、右纤维三角，肺动脉和主动脉根部的游离非常困难；心肌纤维坚硬、质脆，解剖时容易断离成碎块，无法沿纤维走行方向剥离。

We have battled against the odds in a province that has become increasingly violent.

我们对在一个争夺日益激烈省的可能性。