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Methods The semitive utterance studies were formant of vowels and voice onset time of consonant, which were analyzed by speech spectrum analysis system.

方法应用语音频谱分析系统分别对正常儿童、腭裂术前患者和腭裂术后患者的元音共振峰频率值和辅音嗓音起始时间的频谱特点进行分析。

In this dissertation, two derivatives of aniline containing polyoxyethylene substituent m-phenylene diamino formyl alkylenediamine poly acetate and poly-3-aminobenzoate were designed and synthesized. And then, comb-shaped polyaniline grafted by PEO were prepared by chemical oxidation copolymerization. The structure of copolymers were characterized by FTIR, ultraviolet-visible spectrum, elemental analysis and TEM etc..

本文在设计并合成两种含聚氧乙烯取代基的苯胺衍生物——间苯二氨基甲酰己二氨基甲酸聚氧乙烯乙酸酯和3-聚氧化乙烯单甲醚基苯胺的基础上，采用化学氧化法将它们与苯胺进行共聚，制备出了聚氧乙烯接枝聚苯胺的梳型共聚物。

Experimental process: jing and 3- methyl -2- methyl ethyl ketonesynthesizes by the benzene zong; Again the glacial acetic acidcatalysis produces 2, 3, 3 - trimethyl - 3H - yinduo; Again has thealkylate response production yinduo iodide after the methyl iodide;The iodide takes off molecular HI under NaOH to become freejier thealkali; Adds 5 - nitryls salicylic aldehydes in the ethyl alcohol forthe solvent under if to respond finally produces 6 '- the nitryl yinduolin spiral benzene and pinan; Through the infrared spectrum andthe ultimate analysis irrevocably proved its structure, and studiedthe annulus with to open the annulus the light to send changes colorthe performance, explained in different solvent medium ultravioletabsorption spectrometry solvent effect, and the comparisondiscoloration the response speed number difference, finally mixed itadds to the methyl methacrylate, the peroxidation benzoin formyl in the plexiglass, tested 6 '- the nitryl yinduolin spiralbenzene and pinan in the glass fatigue resistance, thethermostability.

实验过程：由苯肼和3-甲基-2-丁酮合成腙；再冰醋酸催化生成2 ，3 ，3—三甲基—3H—吲哚；再经过碘甲烷发生烷基化反应生成吲哚碘化物；碘化物在NaOH下脱去一分子HI成为费歇尔碱；在乙醇为溶剂下加5－硝基水杨醛与其反应最后生成6'—硝基吲哚啉螺苯并吡喃；通过红外光谱和元素分析确证其结构，并研究了环体与开环体的光致变色性能，解释了在不同溶剂介质中紫外吸收光谱的溶剂效应，并比较褪色反应速率数的差异，最后将其掺加到甲基丙烯酸甲酯，过氧化二苯甲酰有机玻璃中，测试6'—硝基吲哚啉螺苯并吡喃在玻璃中的抗疲劳性、热稳定性。

The method of impact excitation testing with Fast Fourier Transform based on spectrum analyzer to determine the dynamic characteristics of a heald frame is introduced.

介绍了通过基于快速傅立叶变换的谱分析确定综框的动态特性。

A hydrophone was used with a Fast Fourier Transfer analyzer to monitor and investigate the frequency spectrum during the ultrasonic-vibration treatment. The cavitation behaviors and erosion mechanisms of treated liquids were based on the observation of bubble dynamics and high-speed digital photographs.

主要利用水听器配合快速傅立叶转换器(Fast Fourier Transfer； FFT)进行超音波在液体中的频谱监测与调查，透过空泡动态观察及高速数位照片的比较及分析，藉以了解超音波在各种液体中的空泡行为及作用机制。

With the method, tendency of measured value was analyzed, harmonic mode was checked by using autocorrelation function, the relation between spectrum parameters was analyzed and Fourier coefficient was calculated based on the theory of Fourier series. Finally, the significance of every period was tested and dominant period determined so as to establish the prediction model.

首先对实测序列进行趋势项分析；其次用自相关函数进行谐波模式检验；然后根据函数的傅立叶级数展开理论，分析谱参数之间的函数关系，计算傅氏系数；最后采用F分布检验法对周期进行显著性检验，确定主要周期，从而建立预报模型。

Fourier series expansion is used to analyze the power spectrum of different injection pulses,such as sine,triangle and rectangle wave.

采用傅里叶级数展开方法，对矩形、正弦和三角等多种注入脉冲信号的功率谱进行分析，研究不同注入脉冲对半导体器件和电路的影响。

The intensity of grating diffraction spectrum is obtained by the Fourier series expansion of the transmissivity function. Finally, the design feasibility is analyzed by comparing the minimum signal spectral intensity with the maximal spectral intensity of the background light and the noise intensity.

通过对透射率函数的傅立叶级数展开，得到光栅衍射谱线的强度，对信号光谱线的最小强度、背景光谱线的最大强度和噪声强度的比较，得到设计的可行性。

Non-uniformly sampled, spectrum estimation, fourier transform, sine signals

非均匀采样；频谱分析；傅立叶变换；正弦信号

The effects of the mass frac- tion of converter slag on crystallization behavior were studied by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and infrared spectrum.

利用X射线衍射、扫描电镜和红外光谱分析研究了转炉渣含量变化对微晶玻璃析晶行为的影响。

You can do some assertiveness training.

你可以进行一些自信训练。

We were well on the path to making a rear-wheel-drive global platform," says Mays."

我们正致力于建立一个后轮驱动的平台，"Mays这样说道。"