查询词典 spectrum analysis

The analysis of lake experiment's data validate the supposing model of vector sensor and some theories, including the dropping noise-field analysis, the distance testing, the biasing phenomenon of bearing-time course and the spectrum comparison between acoustic intensity and pressure.

湖试数据的实验分析，验证了矢量传感器的模型假设及其部分理论和现象，包括"雨滴"噪声场分析、"拉距"实验分析、方位时间历程的有偏现象以及声强谱与声压谱的比较，其间提出的5种谱级信噪比的估计方法，适用于实验环境的评估。

Objective To study the power spectrum density of blood flow ultrasonic Doppler signal using wavelet analysis. Method Doppler signal of blood flow in human common carotid artery was studied with wavelet scalogram analysis, an affine smoothing Wigner Ville transform with a constant "Q" character. Result Wavelet scalogram of blood flow ultrasonic signal had a higher distinguishability than STFT spectrogram in the low frequency portion, but had poorer decussation terms than spectrogram.

对于平稳信号的处理工具仍然是Fourier变换，但是，在实际应用中的绝大多数信号是非平稳的，现在看来处理非平稳信号的主要工具将是小波变换，这主要是因为传统的Fourier变换分析信号时，时间和频率分辨率精度是固定不变的，而利用小波变换分析信号，在信号高频段时间分辨率精度也较高，在信号低频段频率分辨率精度较高，这很符合非平稳信号的特点。

Light output analysis tests character of spectrum radiate of pyrotechnic mixtures and analyses wave band distribute of light by comparing different static blaze spectrograms of the pyrotechnic mixtures. Screen out the better pyrotechnic mixtures according to request of pumping source. Press experiments in airtight erupt container experiment, which simulate the circumstance that pyrotechnic mixtures deflagrate in quartz pipe, realize the press influence to the quartz pipe wall and the disciplinarian of axes press variety. Apply these pyrotechnic mixtures to Nd:YAG lasers as the pumping source and compare pumping efficiency of different pyrotechnic mixtures. Pumping efficiency is an important standard which checkout if these pyrotechnic mixtures are the better pumping source. Sensitivity experiment analysis incarnate security of pyrotechnic mixtures that is the essential parameter in the process of design, manufacture and use.

通过对烟火药的热分析(爆热分析、DTA、TG)，了解备选烟火药反应过程中的能量输出特性及反应过程中的物理、化学变化规律；光输出分析实验对烟火药配方光谱辐射特征进行测试，比较其静态火焰光谱图，分析不同烟火药剂光辐射波段分布特征，根据激光泵浦源的辐射要求，进而筛选更符合激光泵浦源药剂要求的烟火药；模拟烟火药在石英管中爆燃环境的密闭爆发器压力分析实验反映了烟火药在石英管中反应时对管壁的压力影响以及管内轴向压力变化规律；将烟火药作为泵浦源应用于Nd：YAG固体激光器，比较不同烟火药的泵浦效率，作为检验烟火药是否适合作为激光泵浦源的重要标准；感度实验分析体现了各种烟火药的安全性，是烟火药设计、制造和使用的必要示性数。

By the dynamic strain response test and its wavelet analysis of the driving axle housing models with and without prefabricated cracks respectively, the feasibility of the crack detection method which is based on the wavelet multiresolution analysis and the modern spectrum estimation is demonstrated.

通过对微型汽车驱动桥壳有、无预制裂纹模型试样在瞬态激励下的动态应变响应试验和小波分析，论证了采用小波多分辨分析和现代谱估计技术，通过对小波分解所得到的各尺度下细节信号的频谱分析，检测结构裂纹故障的可行性。

The definition of Wavelet Analysis is that shifting the mother wavelet e.g. which has limited energy, such as shifting for, then proceeding dimensions, we obtained wavelet basis function ,, which make the inside product to the function to analysis With the Fourier transformation to the and, then the equivalent frequency spectrum of wavelet transformation can be expressed as where 、 are the transformations of 、 respectively and i is an imaginary number unit.

小波变换的含义是：把一具有有限能量的母小波，如进行移位后，再进行尺度的伸缩得到小波基函数为然后与待分析的函数作内积，即对和作Fourier变换后，可得到小波变换的等效频域表示为：其中、分别是、的Fourier变换，i为虚数单位。

Through comparison analysis on the development of service industry, and empirical and comparative analysis on development of different businesses in service industry, the author made research on the "intangibility - standardization" bivariate spectrum. And then the author studied the innovative pattern of standardization and customization service.

借鉴和吸收前人关于服务产品概念、特征、分类和服务创新理论等研究成果，通过对服务创新模式的比较分析和服务业各行业的比较分析，提出了服务业"无形性一标准化"行业二维分布图，并在此基础上提出了标准化服务创新模式和定制化服务创新模式。

According to the results of strength analysis, combining with load spectrum tested on line, fatigue life analysis is executed by Fortran language based on IIW and BS Standards.

在静强度分析的基础上，结合实测载荷谱，用Fortran语言编程，应用IIW和BS标准针对该车典型的焊接接头比较了寿命的评估结果。

Therefore,a series studies of ice-pier vibration are performed from different aspects in this paper.The main work of this his thesis is summarized as follows:(1) Ice response spectra is proposed based on the idea of a seismic response spectra analysis of str .. uctures.Firstly,ice response spectra on the basis of power spectra density function is established;Secondly,based on the assumption of quadratic parabolic interpolation method,the nonlinear interpolation analysis method of ice response spectra is studied from both theoretical and practical points of view,and the successive computation formulas including ice displacement,velocity and acceleration response spectrum are deduced by Duhamel integral.Furthermore,to analyze the effectivity and applicability of the method, the real temporal curves of ice pressure are used to be studied.The results show that the presented method is more convenient and accurate to study the structural response induced by ice force,also it can be effectively applied in the design of ice resistance.

鉴于此，本文针对冰激桥墩结构振动问题从不同方面展开了一系列与之相关的研究，主要研究内容如下：(1)根据结构抗震反应分析思想提出了冰振反应谱，首先建立了基于功率谱密度函数的冰振反应谱；其次借鉴地震反应谱内插法的思想从理论和实际观点出发，假定在等距离微小时间间隔内冰荷载按二次抛物线规律变化，由Duhamel积分推导出冰振位移、速度以及加速度反应谱的一系列连锁公式，建立了基于非线性内插法的冰振反应谱，并利用实际冰压力时程曲线进行了冰振反应谱数值分析，为以后冰激结构振动的研究提供一种方便、简捷、精确的分析方法，也能够将其有效地应用到结构的抗冰计算中。

Keywords multiple support excitation;simple support excitation;response spectrum method;fast calculation approach;pseudo-excitation method;random vibration analysis;reliability analysis;coupling coefficient;sp

Article From 东南大学；结构工程博士论文 2005年度多点输入；一致输入；反应谱法；快速计算方法；虚拟激励法；随机振动分析；可靠度分析；耦合系数；空间相干函数

This research uses high sensitive piezoelectric sensor for developing a sensitive sphygmograph to detect anthropic pulse and to determine parameters to diagnose physiology of human. From spectrum of pulse, the analysis processes are to determine the high pass frequency used in the analysis, uses the IIR Buttorworth filter to remove the noise, to calculate the Hermite curve for filtering the oscillation parts caused by breathe, then to calculate the parameters in strength, time and angle domains from the processed signal to study their correlation with the physiology of the studied experimenters and compared the results with the machine from the market.

中文摘要本研究采用高灵敏度压电感测元件，发展敏锐的脉搏感测仪器，量测人体手腕脉搏波形，计算其中所包含之参数来探讨与研究人体生理状况相关性的适用性；藉由分析脉搏频谱成份并使用Buttorworth滤波器过滤高频杂讯，再使用Hermite方程式去除手腕低频振动杂讯，由过滤后的脉搏讯号萃取振幅强度、波形上升与下降时间、上升与下降角度等参数，经由统计分析探讨与人体生理之情况相关性，并将所获得指标结果与市售仪器所量测之数据变化进行比较。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。