查询词典 spectral

The infrared photoacoustic spectroscopy was also introduced as a new spectral technique which was based on the absorption of electromagnetic radiation by soil samples, it is very feasible to study soil system, which is complex and nontransparent. It can overcome the disadvantages of traditional transmission and reflection spectral techniques, and has great potential in application with its celerity, convenience, high sensitivity and accuracy.

同时本文探讨了基于光声效应的红外光声光谱技术，红外光声光谱非常适合用于土壤这种复杂、非透明体系的研究，能够克服传统透射和反射光谱中存在的缺陷，测定快速方便，并具有较高的灵敏度和测量精确度，具有很大的应用潜力。

The spectral element method based on a weak elastic mechanical equation extends the equation in the form of spectral with the idea of the finite element method. So it combines the advantages of the finite element method with the ones of the pseudospectral method.

谱元法是基于弹性力学方程的弱形式，运用有限元的思想在单元上进行谱展开，理论上该方法具备有限元适应任意复杂介质模型的韧性和伪谱法的精度。

A new method is developed to calibrate the absolute spectral responsivity of infrared detectors in the spectral range 1μm to 3μm.

采用新的方法对波长范围1～3μm的红外探测器绝对光谱响应率进行定标。

The spectral responsivity is one of the important parameters of detector. With the development of infrared detect technique, accurate measurement for the spectral responsivity of infrared detector becomes more and more important.

光谱响应度是探测器的重要技术参数之一，随着红外探测技术的发展，精确测量红外探测器的光谱响应度变得越来越重要。

The spectral responsivity is one of the important parameters of detector. With the development of infrared detection technique, the requirement for infrared detectors becomes higher, so it is necessary to calibrate the absolute spectral responsivity of infrared detectors accurately.

随着红外探测技术的发展，对红外探测器的要求越来越高，因此精确测量红外探测器的光谱响应度是非常必要的。

Characteristic matrix method is used to analyse the spectral response of the Rugate filter approximately. Amplification using Rugate filter spectral compensation is analysed numerically.

由普通均匀多层膜的特征矩阵方法近似分析了设计出的Rugate滤波器的光谱响应，数值模拟了Rugate滤波器的光谱补偿效果。

The features and computation method of classical spectral estimation and modern spectral estimation in deformation series are discussed stressfully.

文中重点讨论了变形序列的谱分析方法一经典谱估计和现代谱估计的特点与计算方法。

Due to the complexity of the cell jitter, the NonSynchronous Tining Recovery methods are currently not mature With the emphasis being given to the Class A CBR traffic, this paper analyzes the performance of the queueing delay and cell jitter at the source node and intermediate nodes, and discusses the Source Timing Recovery at the destination node in ATM networks Firstly, this paper presents a description of the cell jitter of CBR traffic, and gives the definitions of two kinds of cell jitter regarding the Source Timing Recovery for CBR traffic Then, by using exact mathematical models and analysis methods, this paper analyzes the impact of the factors, such as the capacity of the queueing buffer, the randomness, the deterministic nature and the correlation in cell arrivals of the background traffic sources, on the queueing delay and cell jitter performance of the CBR traffic through Statistical Multiplexitng To obtain an insight into the power spectral distribution and look for better schemes for the depression and filtering of the cell jitter, within the analyses we succeed deriving the power spectrum of the cell jitter for CBR traffic Hence, not only the power spectral distribution of the cell jitter can in the frequency domain be qualitatively understood, but also can the rms (root-meansquare) value of the cell jitter be quantitatively obtained so as to more accurately measure the amplitude of the jitter In the end-to-end performance analysis of the queueing delay and cell jitter, we propose a kind of quasi-periodic cell stream model to characterize the jittered CBR traffic, and present an initial queueing analysis of the CBR traffic following such a model at a generic intermediate node Additionally, we briefly discuss the buildout/playout and Source Timing Recovery functions of the destination node Finally, regarding the Source Timing Recovery of CBR traffic, this paper systematically discusses several important principles of the cell jitter filtering and depression reported in the literature, introduces several implementation schemes of the Source Timing Recovery e.

由于信元抖动的复杂性，非同步定时恢复方法目前还很不成熟。本文针对A类CBR业务流在ATM网络源节点和中间节点的排队时延和信元抖动性能，以及在目的节点的源定时恢复问题作了较为全面的研究。首先，文中描述了CBR业务流的信元抖动，并具体地给出了两种与CBR业务源定时恢复有关的信元抖动的定义。然后，采用了精确的数学模型和分析方法，有针对性地分析了业务背景中信元到达的纯随机性、确定性和相关性以及排队缓存器容量等因素对CBR业务流经过统计复用后的排队时延和信元抖动性能的影响。为了了解信元抖动的功率频谱分布和寻求更好的抑制和滤除抖动的方法，在性能分析中，我们成功地完成了CBR业务流信元抖动的功率谱分析，使得不但可以从频域定性地认识信元抖动的能量分布特性，而且还可以定量地求出信元抖动的均方根值(rms：root-mean-square)，以更为准确地衡量抖动的大小。在CBR业务流的多节点端-端排队时延和信元抖动性能分析中，我们提出了一种准周期性(quasi-periodic)信元流模型来描述感染了信元抖动的CBR业务流，并基于这一模型进行了CBR业务流中间节点的初步排队分析。

To reach the aim, this paper designs a group of proper evaluation criterions on the basis of the qualitative and quantitative criterions, which is on the basis of visual interpretation, adopting average gradient and wavelet energy for analyzing the space resolution difference between fusion image and original undegraded multi-spectral image, adopting standard variance, standard deviation and covariance matrix determinant value for analyzing the difference of information between fusion image and original undegraded multi-spectral image, adopting mean, median and normalization least variance for analyzing the maintenance degree of spectrum information.

将待融合图像降解到原来分辨率的一半，用现有的一些融合算法进行融合实验，并用定性和定量评价方法对融合图像进行质量评价，得到10种较好的融合方法。

In order to investigate and monitor spartina alterniflora resources in the Luoyuan Bay, this paper illustrates the image process and interpretation based on the Landsat TM/ETM+ remote-sensing data of 2000 and 2006. On the base of the spectral analysis of different ground objects, NDVI and tasseled cap transform adopted on multi-spectral images, the algorithms for extracting and rectifying the spartina alterniflora from other landscape types were determined by decision tress classify in combination with visual interpretation.

为了对福建罗源湾互花米草进行监测研究，以2000年和2006年的LandsatTM/ETM+影像为数据源，在对不同地物进行光谱分析的基础上，结合进行了影像归一化植被指数和缨帽变换处理，建立了利用决策树分类法提取罗源湾互花米草的遥感解译技术。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。