查询词典 spectral

Aiming at the uniform features of acceleration response spectra, two scalar periods-the response spectral predominant period T and the smoothed spectral predominant period T are employed to normalize the abscissa of the normalized response spectra of ground motions, respectively.

为了考察地震动加速度反应谱的统一性，用2种标定周期（反应谱卓越周期T和平滑化反应谱卓越周期T）分别对传统规准反应谱的横坐标进行规准化。

Discussed element of the matrix in alloy of nickel radical high temperature through the experiment, advocate quantity element if the chromium, cobalt, tungsten, molybdenum, Tantalum, niobium, rhenium spectrum to spectral line of boracic ultimate analysis violates a condition, use matrix to match a law to undertake to matrix interference corrective, fixed appropriate analytic spectral line.

通过试验探索了镍基高温合金中基体元素，主量元素如铬、钴、钨、钼、钽、铌、铼等对硼元素分析谱线的光谱干扰情况，采用基体匹配法对基体干扰进行校正，确定了合适的分析谱线。

Their chemical structures were characterizd on the basis of spectral and chemical evidences to be: Sarracenin (1), 2-methyl-5-hydroxy-7-O-ethyl caffeate chromome (2), Naringenin(3), 2-methyl-5, 7-dihydroxychromome (4), 2-methyl-6-hydroxyl-cinnamic acid methyl ester (5), eriodictyol (6), quercetin (7), Naringenin-7-O-β-D-glucoside( 8 ), eriodictyol-7-O-α-D-glucoside (9), quercetin-3-O-β-D-glucoside(10). In addition, one compound was abtained from the n-butanol frationk, which was finally identified as Morrosiside(11) by spectral and chemical evidences.

以波谱数据及其理化性质鉴定为：Sarracenin(1)，2-甲基-5-羟基-7-O-咖啡酸乙酯色原酮(2)，柚皮素(3)，2-甲基-5，7-二羟基色原酮(4)，2-甲基-6-羟基苯丙烯酸甲酯(5)，圣草酚(6)，槲皮素(7)，柚皮素-7-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(Naringenin-7-O-β-D-glucoside)(8)，圣草酚-7-O-α-D-葡萄糖苷(eriodictyol-7-O-α-D-glucoside)(9)，槲皮素-3-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(quercetin--3-O-β-D-glucoside)(10)；另外从正丁醇萃取部位分离得到1个化合物，以波谱数据和文献对照鉴定为：Morroniside(11)。

In order to analyze experimentally the back-scattering micro-spectrum difference between human normal stomach epithetic cell and the cancerous cell to provide optical technique for clinical checking,a micro-spectral measurement setup for checking cell was established based on fiber confocal microscopically imaging technique combined with cell light scattering theory. It could provide micro-imaging and micro-medical spectral information simultaneously.

为了在实验上分析人正常胃上皮细胞与癌变细胞的显微后向散射光谱的区别，为临床医学检测提供实验依据，在光纤共聚焦显微成像技术基础上，结合细胞散射理论，建立了一套基于光纤共聚焦的细胞检测显微光谱分析装置，能够同时获取细胞显微图像和显微光谱医学信息。

Part 2. Measurement of macular light sensitivity and FM 100-hue test in normal prese- nium and geratic people. The macular light sensitivity 、macular foveal light sensitivi- ty in 64 (82 eyes) and hue discrimination in 75 (100 eyes) normal presenium and geratic people were examined with macular threshold (white、red、blue and green color light) program of the Humphreh Field Analyzer and FM 100-hue test respectivity. The re- sults showed that the light sensitivity in four color light threshold was all declined with age. The mean error score square of each spectral region and whole spectral was increased with age, the loss of light sensitivity and hue discrmination was a linear correlated with age. The light sensitivity of the different field was compared, except blue color light threshold, the light sensitivity was decreased with the increasing of the eccentricity, white and red color light threshold in the inferior field showed lower sensitivity than that in the superior field.

二、老年前期及老年期正常人的黄斑阈值及FM100-色调试验检测采用Humphrey视野分析仪黄斑阈值程序和FM100-色调试验仪分别对82例（82眼）和75例（100眼）老年前期及老年期正常人进行了黄斑光敏度、黄斑中心凹光敏度及色调分辨力的测定，结果显示四种色光阈值的光敏度均随年龄增加而降低，FM100-色调试验各个色区及全色区错误记分方根随年龄增加而增高，光敏度及色调分辨力的降低与年龄呈线性相关；不同视野的光敏度比较，除蓝色光阈值外，光敏度均随视野偏心度的增加而减少，视野的上半部光敏度较下半部低；视野的鼻侧与颞侧及各象限的光敏度无显著差异。

In the incontinuous cutting, the wave shape of milling can be looked as periodic function. When the milling wave shape with single-tooth was looked as impulse function, by the Fourier Transform, we can find out that it is composed of sine wave with a given frequency and a series of integer multiple frequency. Discussing on the power function is a major tache for studying on the cutting capability of the complex three-dimension groove milling inserts, so to know the facts that affect the single-tooth milling spectral value, and to observe the dynamic milling wave property from the composition of the power spectral, thus we can design and optimize grooves.

在断续切削中，铣削波形可被看作周期函数，将单齿铣削波形看成为脉冲函数，经过傅立叶变换，可以表示为一个按特定的基本频率变动的正弦波形的分量和许多个按基本频率的整数倍而变动的正弦波形的分量叠加而成，讨论所获得的频谱函数，是研究三维复杂槽型铣刀片切削性能的主要环节，以便了解影响单齿铣削波形幅值谱图的各种因素，并从功率谱图的组成情况来考察动态铣削波形的特性，从而进行槽型的设计和优选。

Insection 4.3, semi-discrete and fully discrete Fourier spectral and pseudo-spectral schemes are constructed. The convergence and stability for the schemes are proved, and the error estimates are obtained.Chapter 5, consider the damped coupled generalized nonlinear wave equations. In section 5.2, by coupled a priori estimates and Galerkin method, prove the existence and uniqueness of the global smooth solution for the periodic initial value problem and obtain the existence of global attractors.

第四章，考虑一类具耗散的广义KdV方程组的周期初值问题，在第二节中证明了整体光滑解的存在性和唯一性，得到整体吸引子；在第三节中构造了半离散和全离散的Fourier谱格式和拟谱格式，在整体光滑解存在的条件下，证明了这些格式解的收敛性，并得到了误差估计。

This research is to find out the effects of light level, visual angle and eccentricity on the spectral sensitivity of human eyes at mesopic region; to validate the possibility of working out the spectral luminous efficacy curves based on visual performance at mesopic light levels; to find the connection between the results of performance-based method and brightness-matching method.

本论文主要研究照明水平、目标大小和目标偏心度等因素对中间视觉状态下视觉功能的光谱响应特性的影响；探讨在视觉功能的基础上获得人眼光谱光视效率的可能性以及基于视觉功能法(Performance-based Method)和传统的视亮度匹配法(Brightness-matching method)之间所存在的联系。

The creative point of this dissertation consists firstly in that monochromatic stimuli instead of combined spectral power distribution were used as visual object, and spectral luminous efficacy curves were drawn from the performance-based method; Comparison between performance-based method and brightness-matching method was then done and therefore connection between these two methods was developed; One more creative point is that the analysis based on the theory of neurophysiology and psychophysics leads to the conclusion that contribution of the colour channel during visual information processing is reflected from performance-based method, which should be considered when CIE develops the new mesopic photometry system.

论文的新颖之处在于实验中使用了单色光谱代替复合谱或物体色作为视觉目标，在分析中间视觉状态下视觉功能的光谱响应特性的基础上反推了人眼的光谱光视效率函数；论文更进一步验证了基于视觉功能法和传统的视亮度匹配法之间的联系，在两种方法之间构造了一座桥梁，为基于视觉功能法的使用初步建立了理论依据；同时论文创新地采用心理物理学的方法进行实验和结合物理学和视神经生理学的知识对实验结果进行分析，从而从视觉信息处理的神经机制层面证明了基于视觉功能法获得的结果包含了视觉颜色通道效应，并对CIE在建立新的中间视觉光度学系统时要充分考虑这一视觉颜色通道的影响提出了建议。

Structure and spectral characteristic s of Diels-Alder type adducts from Morus;2. With the Taibei salt refinery of Lianyungang City as an example, an analysis was made of the spectral characteristic s of different kinds of substances detected in salt fields.

以连云港台北盐场为例，分析了盐田内各类实测的地物光谱特征；对2000年的遥感影像数据进行大气校正和几何校正；再利用主成分融合技术，将多波段的ETM影像与对应的全色波段影像进行主成分融合，在此基础上进行盐田水体分类。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。