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In this paper, the author tries to use the "concept—history—value—legislation" way to explore this specific system,firstly, from the thought of dealling with thecase of private international law to derivate the concept and categories of renvoi;secondly,study the e-mergence and development of renvoi from the perspective of comparative law; finally, places renvoi onPrivate International Law of China′s specific institutional environment,believes that renvoi should be ap-plicable as a legal exception rather than the form of universal acceptance,combined with the authors un-derstanding of renvoi,give the legislative proposals.

本文沿着&概念一历史一价值一立法&的途径进行探讨。首先，从处理国际私法案件的思路推导出反致的概念、类别。其次，从比较法的角度考察了反致的产生发展。最后，将反致置于我国国际私法的具体制度环境中，认为我国应当将反致作为一种法律适用的例外方式予以接受，并结合作者的理解给出了立法的建议。

This report identified S-RNase genes of sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.), presented the sequences of S genes by using a pair of specific primers PruC2 and PruC4R based on the conserved regions C2 and RC4 of Rosaceous S-RNase genes and researched the S gene specific productsfrom the genomic DNAs of different cultivars in which most of the S genotypese were unknown.

根据蔷薇科S-RNase基因高度保守区C2 和RC4区设计一对特异引物PruC2 和PruC4R，对甜樱桃品种的基因组DNA进行S基因特异PCR扩增。

The authors do not recommend rectal biopsy in all patients, but they note that "these group differences are important, as they suggest that different types of IBS may have different pathogenic mechanisms. By defining different 'key players' such as mast cells, lymphocytes, and EC cells, they suggest new specific pharmacological targets for therapy. They also suggest new objective measures such as plasma serotonin or serum tryptase with which we can seek to subclassify IBS and to identify those individuals who will respond to specific therapies."

作者并未建议所有患者进行直肠的组织切片检查，但是他们提到，这些组的差异是相当重要的，因为他们建议不同类型的 IBS可能有不同的病理机制，透过定义不同的关键如肥胖细胞、淋巴细胞和 EC 细胞，他们建议针对不同次族群以专一性疗法进行治疗，他们也建议我们以血浆中的血清素或血清中的胰蛋白酵素将IBS分类，如此可以将患者客观分类，进行专门的治疗。

Different task instructions involve in different neural mechanism to modulate emotional processing.The relatively specific brain regions of valence instruction include bilateral dorsolateral prefrontal lobe and left amygdala. The relatively specific brain areas of arousal instruction mainly include bilateral fusiform gyrus and right subiculum hippocampi.

不同指导语对情绪加工的调节涉及不同的神经机制。valence指导语相对特异性脑区主要涉及双侧前额叶背外侧、左侧杏仁核等；arousal指导语相对特异性脑区主要涉及双侧梭状回、右侧海马旁回等。3。

The association of a generic name and a specific name to form the name of a species; or of a generic name with a specific name and a subspecific name to form the name of a subspecies.

一个属名和一个种本名相联合而形成一个种的名称；或一个属名与一个种本名以及一个亚种本名相联合而形成一个亚种的名称。

The development of HLA-peptide tetrameric complexes to directly visualize HBV specific CD8+ T cells has recently provided the opportunity to investigate the relationship between HBV-specific CDS* T cells and liver damage in more details.

Fetramer技术结合胞内因子染色和表型分子的检测，近年来使人们对CTL 的认识迅速达到单个细胞水平，并从T细胞分化的角度对慢性持续性病毒感染的发生机制有了全新的认识。

Plasma specific antibodies IgA, IgG, IgM to Cpn were measured by microimmunofluorescence test. A group of individuals with Cpn specific IgA (titler:32) suggested chronic Cpn infection were compared with a group of control subjects with IgA (titler:32). Blood specimens were drawn for determination of serum lipids and Cpn antibodies. And the serum lipids profile were compared in the two groups.

横断面研究方法；采用微量免疫荧光法检测血浆中肺炎衣原体特异性抗体，以肺炎衣原体IgA升高（滴度≥1：32）的125名健康体检者为研究组，以性别、年龄近似但IgA必抗体效价不升高（滴度：32）的64名同期体检者为对照组，比较2组血清总胆固醇、甘油三酯水平的差异。

While at Phase IV, with specific growth rate increasing, the carbon flux of PP decreased gradually, and the carbon flux of Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle, which providing enough precursors and energy to synthesize human-like collagen, decreased slightly with specific productivity of human-like collagen increasing.

在第Ⅲ阶段，随着比生长速率的增大，进入磷酸戊糖途径的碳流量先增大后减小，当比生长速率为0.15h~(-1)时达最大值，其次是0.20h~(-1)的，以合成足够的前体和NADPH满足细胞生长所需；在诱导后，随着比生长速率的增大，进入磷酸戊糖途径的碳流量逐渐减小，而进入三羧酸循环的碳流量随着类人胶原蛋白比产率的增大而稍有减小，以提供足够的前体和能量合成目标蛋白。

Therefore,a sequence specific artificial zinc finger proteinis created when replacing the amino acids in the specific sites of C2H2 zinc finger protein and then fusing the protein to other activation or repression domains,while remaining the backbone of the zinc finger protein unchange...

ZFP可以介导靶基因的转录调控，抑制或激活特定基因的表达与配体依赖的靶基因激活或抑制；对DNA进行修饰，如人造限制性内切酶，重组酶，整合酶；抗病毒感染等。因此，人造锌指蛋白应用前景广阔，研究价值显著，是未来人类基因治疗的革命性的工具。

This paper presented the design principles for large thrustbearing manufactured by Fuji electric, CGE, former Russia and China in detail, and conclude that low specific pressure which is less than 4MPa is available and reliable for large even huge thrust bearings. Discussion as an example was made for the potential danger of high specific pressure which excludes the application of spring group, the most secure and advanced structure of thrust bearing support unconscionably.

本文通过对富士电机、加拿大GE等西方制造厂和前苏联及国内制造厂制造的大型推力轴承的设计理念、设计原则进行了详细对比阐述，得出了低面压推力轴承在大型及至巨型推力轴承上的应用具有较高的可靠性，并进一步阐述了这种低面压轴承的可行性和必要性；得出小于4MPa的轴承面压是合理而又安全的轴承面压。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐