查询词典 specific volume

In general, the design work with traditional measures is done by hand, which cannot meet the needs of the technology and manufacture. So the author has developed a CAD hydraulic design software fit for lower specific speed axial flow runner, which is easily operated by users.The main research work of this paper is as follows:1 Analyzing the main reason of axial flow power station cannot work well under littler volume of flow in some season and putting forward an improving scheme, pointing out the characters of design under abnormal factors.2 Combined with the development of the industry in our country, the abnormal hydraulic design method of propeller turbine is discussed based on present literature, data and experiment results.3 Guided by the design method of software engineering, a suit of hydraulic design software of Lower Specific Speed Axial Flow Runner is programmed by the object-oriented programming language Visual Basic and a straightforward, concise and standard Windows human-computer dialogue interface is designed for the system, which makes the operation of the system very convenient.4 ActiveX Automation technology is adopted as the interface with AutoCAD and the hydraulic drawings are edited, modified by AutoCAD until hydraulic model drawings according with the demand of engineering practice are output.5 To resolve practice problem, the author has designed a lower specific speed axial flow runner for Duowa Power Station through an example.

论文的主要内容有：1 深入分析很多轴流定桨式水电站枯水季节小流量下不能发电的主要原因，提出减容改造方案，并指出超常规条件下的改造设计特点。2 结合国情及行业发展需要，参考现有资料、文献和前人的研究成果，进行低比转速轴流式转轮叶片水力设计方法的研究，对轴流式转轮叶片的奇点分布法水力设计进行了全面的探索，结合现代计算机技术，找到了一种针对特殊条件的轴流式转轮叶片水力设计方法。3 仔细比较多种AutoCAD二次开发工具后，结合本课题的特点，选用Visual Basic语言，综合应用软件工程的设计思想，进行低比转速轴流式转轮叶片水力设计软件的编制，为系统设计了直观、简洁和标准的Windows人机对话界面，便于用户操作；编程时在考虑到设计条件特殊性的同时，尽量做到程序的通用性，使之可用于解决同一类问题；另外，大部分程序还可移植到普通轴流式转轮叶片水力设计中，具有良好的适应性。4 利用ActiveX Automation技术与AutoCAD接口，对AutoCAD进行二次开发，在AutoCAD下实现水力图的自动生成和编辑，直至输出符合实际工程要求的木模图。5 通过算例，为多哇水电站设计了一个低比转速轴流定桨式转轮，解决其在枯水期小流量下不能发电的问题。

In order to be able to transmit a variable volume of data, particularly in a single coherent data block, between message transmission planes of telecommunications interfaces of a hybrid telecommunications system with minimal effort within the message transmission planes, if the variable data volume exceeds the maximum data volume which can be transmitted between the same message transmission planes of the telecommunications interfaces, then a data element specific to the transmission layer is used as a function of the varying data volume at least twice in succession for the transmission of the data volume in the data block.

要約 为在混合通信系统中能各自以最小的传输工作量在各通信传输层面中传输混合通信系统各通信接口的通信传输层面之间的一个变化的数据量，尤其当此变化的数据量超过在各通信接口的相同通信传输层面之间最大可传输的数据量时仍能在一个单一的互相关联的数据块中传输此变化的数据量，取决于此变化的数据量至少两次依次地对在数据块中的数据量的传输采用一种传输层面专门的信息元素。

The results show that the sample possesses two-dimensional (2-D) hexagonally ordered mesoporous structure, and the pore volume of the sample is 1.88 cm3/g, the specific surface area is 1 394 m2/g; it possesses mesoporous structure and narrow pore size distribution, the average pore size is 3.4 nm. The supercapacitor has good electrochemical performance, the specific capacitance is 95 F/g at a charge/discharge current density of 500 mA/g after 10 000 cycles, and specific capacitance fluctuates between -4% and 4%.

结果表明：样品孔结构呈二维六角有序分布；该样品的孔体积为1.88 cm3/g，比表面积为1 394 m2/g，具有典型的中孔结构和集中的中孔分布，它的最可几孔径为3.4 nm；制备的中孔炭作电极材料组装的超级电容器有良好的电化学性能，在500 mA/g的充放电电流密度下，循环10 000次的平均比电容高达95 F/g，比容量波动范围仅为-4%~4%。

Where ν and M are the specific volume of polymer and the molar mass of a segment respectively, and A is the characteristic constant.

式中ν和M分别为聚合物的比体积和链节的摩尔质量， A为聚合物的特性常数。

Then, the order-order transition is induced with specific volume fraction.

第三部分：薄膜是一种非常普遍而且重要的受限体系。

Mathematical Education: To develop children's logical thinking ability and correct mathematical concepts,Understand of operations in specific volume and the numbers.

数学教育：培养孩子逻辑思考的能力和正确的数学概念，由具体教具的操作中理解量与数字和四则运用。

The energy criteria of energetic materials,such as explosives ,rocket and gun propellants are volume specific kinetic energy ω,volume specific impulse I,and vol- ume specific impetus F_v respectively.

应用理论与实例相结合的论证途径，阐述了含能材料作为炸药、推进剂与发射药的能量特性全面评价的准则分别是：体积比动能ρ_0u~2/2、体积比冲量ρ_0，I。

The compression process difference between real and perfect gas model is also compared in the case of equal specific volume ratio .

使用实际气体模型对R134a在半开式离心压缩机叶轮内部三维湍流进行了数值计算，比较了比容比相等情况下实际及理想气体模型对压缩过程的差异。

Firstly, based on the analysis of viscosity data, combined with other methods, a new method is proposed to calculate the viscosity of saturated vapor of halides. The calculation can be done on condition that the critical temperature, critical pressure, critical specific volume, molecular weight and the eccentric factor are known.

在理论研究上，一方面对于卤代烃的饱和蒸气粘度进行了研究分析，并结合其他理论推算方法的优点，提出了一种推算卤代烃的饱和蒸气粘度的新方法，该方法在已知临界温度、临界压力、临界比容、分子质量、偏心因子的情况下，便可以计算在有效对比温度范围内的饱和蒸气的粘度，本方法的适用范围是对比温度T〓在0.5-0.95之间，其对饱和蒸气粘度推算的平均偏差不超过5％。

On condition that the critical temperature and critical density or critical specific volume are known, the density of saturated liquid can be calculated with high accuracy.

利用该方法在已知临界温度和临界比容或临界密度的条件下，可以对所有乙烷系氟里昂的饱和液体密度进行推算，该方法推算的平均偏差不超过1%，最大偏差不超过1.5%，可满足CFCs替代物研究和应用的需要。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。