查询词典 spatial change

The spatial distribution parameters, parameters of Iwao model and Taylor's power law were used to analyze the spatial pattern of the lavae of Argopistes tsekooni Chen in glossy privet. The results showed that its spatial pattern was negative binomial distribution, with colony as its basis component and its colony distribution was random.

应用空间分布参数、Iwao回归法和Taylor幂法进行分析表明，女贞瓢跳甲幼虫在大叶女贞上呈负二项分布，分布的基本成分为个体群，且个体群为随机分布。

By analyzing the problem of hydrological 3D spatial dispersion in 3D finite differential numeric simulation of porous groundwater flow, as well as discontinuous spatial distribution and asymmetric thickness of porous aquiferous strata and partitive groundwater stratum, the paper presents the GIS-based technique of 3D spatial dispersion of porous aquiferous stratum system .

分析了目前孔隙地下水流三维有限差分数值模拟中对含水层系统三维空间离散存在的问题，针对自然界孔隙含水层与隔水层空间分布的不连续性与厚度的不均匀性，研究了基于GIS的孔隙含水层系统三维空间离散实现的技术路线，提出了基于GIS与不规则六面体元的孔隙含水层系统的三维空间离散方法，最大限度地保证了离散体元中含水层类型的单一性，提高了孔隙地下水流模拟模型三维空间离散的精度。

For example, it is the metaphor GOOD IS UP that makes "good" plus "up" form top-grade, the metaphor BAD IS DOWN that makes "low" plus "bad" form inferior.4. Based on the weakness of Lakoffian conceptual theory in interpreting spatial metaphors, we propose an interpreting means-metaphorical force, which is much easier to make clear how metaphors are formed between two domains.Based on Lakoffian conceptual metaphor theory and through analyzing Chinese spatial metaphors and their metaphorical extensions, we put forward with an interpreting method-metaphorical force. By applying the interpreting means to analyze Chinese spatial terms used in temporal representations as well as in Chinese appellations, we conclude that such interpreting method is a persuadable explaining theory and an able analyzing method to describe working mechanism of metaphor.

针对Lakoff方位概念隐喻理论在解释汉语方位隐喻的不足，我们通过对汉语方位概念隐喻拓展的具体分析，提出方位隐喻力这一解释概念，同时运用Antu6ano特征选择理论和Boers变化参数理论分析了影响隐喻力大小的因素，从而为准确描述汉语方位隐喻工作的内部机制，得出一种更为有说服力的解释理论和切实可行的分析方法。

This dissertation summarizes all kinds of topological relationships and spatial operations, and uses the conception realms to design the data structure of spatial region objects, and devises the red、blue planar graph algorithm, and makes use of red and blue sweep-line algorithm to implement the spatial topological analysis operations on layers of region objects. At the end, further works and improvements are presented.

本文 对空间拓扑分析操作进行了归纳总结，并且基于 Realms 概念探讨了空间区域对象的数据结构以及红蓝区域平面图算法，文章详细讨论了针对双层红蓝区域对象的各种空间拓扑分析算法的实现，最后是该类问题的进一步改进和构想。

This paper adopts spatial parallelogram to estimate uncertainty of arbitrary points inside and outside the spatial triangle plane, The estimate formulae of uncertainty of spatial triangle plane and normal vector are deducted.

随着GIS在环境仿真、城市规划、气象学、自然灾害预测预报、地质采矿等领域的广泛应用，空间数据库日渐庞大，因此空间数据质量的好坏直接影响着GIS应用、分析、决策的正确性和可靠性

The results indicated:（1）the combination of the Markov and spatial logistic models can improve the predictability of each model individually. In macroscopic scale, the total land use amount can be predicted via Markov chain; in microscopic scale, the multi-class multinomial logistic model can be used to implement the combined calculations of categorical variable and continuous variable, qualitative variable and quantitative variable to improve the precision of spatial regression. Meanwhile, the transition probability of each land use unit will be confirmed and the prediction of land use spatial distribution will also be completed.（2）the application system developed in accordance with the integrated model can effectively simulate and predict the land use evolution in Shenzhen City, and the prediction precision of verification system will suffice for recent land use monitoring and the making of annual land supply planning.

研究结果：（1）空间Logistic和Markov模型集成可提升单一模型的应用能力，宏观上利用Markov Chain进行土地利用规模总量预测，微观上利用多分类Multinomial Logistic模型解决分类变量与连续变量，定性变量和定量变量的联合解算提高空间回归精度，同时可以确定每一个土地利用单元转移概率，实现土地利用空间分布的预测；（2）基于集成模型开发出的应用系统能够有效仿真和预测深圳市土地利用演化，通过验证系统预测精度能够满足近期土地利用预警和年度土地供应计划编制。

Aimed at the characteristic of process industry, combined with the powerful ability of GIS and spatial data mining which express and process spatial data, it is a new way to realize the information query, analysis, prognostication and decision-making functions of CIMS with GIS and spatial data mining applied in industry CIMS and makes sense to promote the development of CIMS.

针对流程工业CIMS的特点，结合GIS和空间数据挖掘技术在描述和处理空间信息时强大的表达和处理能力，将GIS和空间数据挖掘技术运用于流程工业CIMS信息服务和决策支持系统，是实现流程工业CIMS的信息查询、分析、预测、评价和决策的一种新的、有效的途径，对促进流程工业CIMS的发展具有重要的意义。

A spatial analysis technique was used to analyze the spatial distribution pattern of Solidago canadensis in Zhejiang Province in 2005. A stepwise regression method was applied to explore the relationship between the spatial distribution pattern of Solidago canadensis and anthropogenic activities.

应用GIS技术揭示了2005年浙江省加拿大一枝黄花发生面积和发生面积比例的空间分布格局，并结合回归统计方法，分析了该空间分布格局与人类活动的关系。

In view of the questions proposed, taking the forest spatial structure as a breakthrough point, the paper has discussed the main factors that how forest spatial structure influence forest disaster and analyzed the character of forest disaster and its spatial relationship with society, economy, and nature environment.

针对提出的问题，论文以森林空间结构为切入点，探讨了森林空间结构对森林主要灾害的影响因子，分析了森林主要灾害发生的特点及森林主要灾害与社会、经济、自然环境中的空间因子关系。

The study presents spatial analysis techniques and methods which take GIS spatial analysis functions as their core part, and discusses the status and cut-in point of spatial analysis techniques and methods in landscape pattern studies.

本论文阐述了以GIS空间分析功能为核心的空间分析技术与方法，并论述了空间分析技术和方法在景观格局研究中的地位及切入点。

Looking to bounce back from defeat against Cesena last weekend, the Calabrian boss will be sticking to his tried and tested 4-3-3, with Lopez and Sedivic joined up front in Giampaolo's absence by either Nanni or Plasmati.

鉴于上周末对切塞纳的比赛中反败为胜，这支南方球队将会更坚持其一贯而有效的4-3-3阵型，洛佩斯和塞德维奇将取代受伤缺席的詹保罗，和纳尼或者帕斯马蒂中的一个搭档锋线。

Meanwhile, their exposure to the more freewheeling ways of the West broadened dramatically.

另外，西方较自由的生活方式对年轻人的影响增大。