查询词典 space model

Firstly, The paper introduce two filtering model --Boolean model and Vector Space model.

本文在略述了信息过滤技术的产生背景后，介绍了两种比较常用的信息过滤模型--布尔逻辑模型和向量空间模型。

This passage analyzes the advantage and disadvantage of the Boolean Model and the Vector Space Model in information retrieval model: the Boolean Model is simple to realize, but its classification ability is limited and the logic expression formula is strict.

本文分析了信息检索中传统文档特征表示的布尔逻辑模型和向量空间模型的优缺点：布尔逻辑模型虽机制简单、容易实现，但是它的分类能力有限且逻辑表达式过于严格；向量空间模型将文档映射到连续域向量空间，为进一步的权重计算等多元处理提供了基础，但容易忽略文档集合中各个文档的一些共有特征。

By use of time-varying Fourier coefficient series of power system variables, new dynamic phasor models of thyristor-controlled reactor are developed. In this model the higher order harmonic components that have less impacts on dynamic characteristic of TCR are neglected, and through the average operation of time-domain model of TCR, a dynamic phasor state-space model of TCR is derived.

利用电力系统变量的时变傅里叶系数得到晶闸管控制电抗器(thyristor controlled reactor，TCR)的动态相量模型，该模型忽略了对TCR动态特性影响较小的谐波分量，并通过对TCR时域模型的平均运算获得动态相量状态空间模型。

Simulation Model: Simulation of car, model car, robot, motor products, aviation, ship, space model, military model and so on.

仿真模型：仿真车、模型车、机器人、机动精品、航空、船舶、航天模型、军事模型等等。

Based on analysing the respective characteristics of regular PID controller in trational control theory and fuzzy logical controller in intelligent control theory, the idea and technique of expert system is introduced to develop a novel kind of hybrid intelligent controller. It can coordinate two kinds of control algorithms and tune the control parameters on-line for different working zones of the controlled process.(3) The hybrid knowledge expression model, which combines discrete state space model, fuzzy relational model and rule base model, is proposed based on analysing the characteristics of all kinds of knowledge expression models. The knowledge of the controlled process in different aspects can be expressed resonably by it. Based on the model mentioned above, the related optimization strategy for complex system is developed.

本文的主要贡献体现在：（1）以炼油厂的催化裂化装置和钢铁联合企业的大型焦炉装置两个典型的复杂工业过程为例，分析了工业大系统的许多不易控制的特性，并归纳了其中的几个典型特征；（2）针对经典控制理论中的常规PID调节器和智能控制技术中的模糊逻辑控制器各自的特点，通过引入专家系统的思想和方法，开发了一类混合式专家控制器，它同时具备在线协调两种不同控制规律和自动学习控制规则的能力；（3）通过分析各种知识表达模型的特点，提出了一类包括离散状态空间模型、模糊关系模型和规则基模型在内的混合知识表达模型，它能对过程知识在各个不同侧面给予合理的描述。

To develop the missile quasi-linear model, a state space model is established for missile dynamics, and function substitution method is used to describe the nonlinear dynamics of missile as linear combinations of functions of given time-varying parameters. With the minimizing variation range of model parameters over the whole design envelope as the optimum aim, linear programming optimum arithmetic is used to determine the model parameters at selected grid points.

为了建立导弹准线性化模型，将导弹动力学描述为状态空间形式；采用函数替换方法将导弹的非线性动力学描述为关于特定时变参数的函数的线性组合形式；以整个设计区间内模型参数变化范围最小为优化目标，采用线性规划优化算法确定了所选网格点上的模型参数。

This paper introduces some common query expansion approaches in relevance feedback based on probability model and vector space model,then a new term selection method is introduced based on language model,which takes into account two features of expanded terms-"relevance"and"coverage".

本文介绍了概率模型和向量空间模型下的常用查询扩展方法，并提出了一种基于语言模型的相关反馈方法，该方法同时考虑了扩展词应该具备的两个特征，即相关性和覆盖性。

This paper introduces some common query expansion approaches in relevance feedback based on probability model and vector space model,then a new term selection method is introduced based on language model,which takes into account two features of expanded terms-"relevance"andco...

本文介绍了概率模型和向量空间模型下的常用查询扩展方法，并提出了一种基于语言模型的相关反馈方法，该方法同时考虑了扩展词应该具备的两个特征，即相关性和覆盖性。在TREC测试集上对这些算法进行了比较，结果表明这种新算法在平均准确率上比传统方法有所提高。

In this paper, we proposed a novel text representation model named Graph Space Model and introduced a novel way to measure the representation ability of a text representation model.

本文总结了文本表示过程，提出了一种新颖的用于度量文本表示模型表示能力的方法，同时也提出了一系列与文本图表示相关的值得探讨的问题。

According to Meese's exchange rate model in 1986, in this paper, we modified Meese's (1986) model and suppose the Interest Rate Parity is untenable, the risk premium factor and real exchange rate parameter are considered, and the Purchasing Power parity doesn't follow random walk, we derive our modified equilibrium model. Base on the State Space Model, we try to estimate bubbles and risk premium which are unobservable variables by Kalman Filter to test which one is or both are the main factors that to cause the real assets price biased from the market fundamental price.

本文是以Meese(1986)所决定的汇率模型为基础，但Messe一文并未讨论到风险溢酬的问题，故本文为了克服此一缺憾，而假设未抛捕的利率平价说(uncovered interest parity，UIP)不成立，以加入风险溢酬因子，且更进一步假设偏离购买力平价理论(purchasing power parity，PPP)不服从随机漫步，若如此则顺利将实质汇率变数纳入於模型中，重新建立均衡汇率模型，为了验证本文所创立的模型，实证方法以状态空间模型为基础，运用卡门滤波器递回法来估计不可观察的变数，以观察台湾的外汇市场上是因泡沫现象还是风险溢酬造成资产价格偏离市场基要价值或是两者皆是造成实际资产价格偏离市场机要价格的因素。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。