查询词典 sound effects

A method for protecting channel error code resistance ability of low speed vocoder includes applying improved Chinese plain code and BCH code to separately protect voice parameter in voiceless and voiced sound frames at coding end, using BCH code to recover relevant parameters of voiceless sound frame and using maximum post verification probability rule to recover parameter of voiceless sound accurately for voiced sound frame then using line spectrum to parameter anti-error code algorithm to recover line spectrum to parameter at decoding end.

该方法在编码端改变2.4kb/s SELP编码后清音帧清浊音参数的发送模式；采用BCH码和改进的(7，4)汉明码分别保护清音和浊音帧中的语音参数；在解码端，根据信源信道的联合特性采用分支判决确定清浊音；对于清音帧采用相应BCH码恢复出对应参数，对于浊音帧采用基于长时统计特性的最大后验概率准则恢复清浊音参数，并解码出线谱对参数第一级并对残留误码的线谱对参数采用线谱对参数抗误码算法恢复。

The phylogeny and applied prospect of MES are summarized in the paper. The principle of this system is analyzed from the point of view of acoustics. The surveying and filtering technology of auxiliary parameters, sounding data and the theory of image form, backscatter strength data processing, are researched deeply in the paper. The optimal model of velocity of sound is given. For sound ray tracing, some methods of correction of sound ray curve are developed. At the same time, an ideal model of sound ray tracing is proved and given. The GPS technology is applied for the determination of tide, attitude of vessel. Moreover, some methods are given. As an important topic, the systematic error is discussed in the paper. Some filtering methods are researched in this paper. Based on the current methods of image processing, the procedure and methods are tested and given that adapt to sonar image processing.

本文研究的工作是在总结多波束声纳测深系统的发展历史、应用前景的基础上，从声学角度分析了多波束系统的工作原理；对多波束辅助参数的测定和滤波方法、测深数据的滤波方法、多波束声纳图像的形成机理、图像处理以及最终应用等作了比较深入的研究；得出了适合于多波束精密深度计算的最优声速模型和声线改正模型；提出了 GPS 载波相位定位技术用于多波束辅助参数测量的思想、算法，改善了多波束系统的作业模式；系统地分析了深度数据的误差来源和类型，首次将系统误差作为影响测深精度的主要因素给以研究，并给出了削弱系统误差的方法，提高了深度数据的质量；对多波束声纳图像的形成、处理方法进行了细致的研究，给出了适合多波束图像处理的算法和流程，并从理论和实践上对声纳图像的应用进行了比较全面的研究。

From the very beginning when sound recording, the dubbing director to let Ella be able to have the infant voice, issues an order to want her on the one hand to attract refers to, on the other hand including words plum dubbing, lets the sound a little "the lisper", draws close to ten year old of young male student's sound, for this reason Ella had the confidence to smile said:"on the one hand dubs including the words plum on the other hand, lets the sound have lisper's feeling, a spot also cannot baffle me, I am after all Jinzhongjiang nominate!"

一开始录音时，配音导演为了让Ella能够更有童音，下令要她边吸指、边含话梅配音，让声音有点「大舌头」，更贴近十岁小男生的声音，为此Ella有信心地笑说：&边含话梅边配音，让声音有大舌头的感觉，一点也难不倒我啦，毕竟我可是金钟奖提名的喔！&

Most of the sound field simulation focuses on researching the impulse response in closured sound field,and then calculates other sound parameters,due to various environment in outdoor sound field,there is less research.

大部分声场仿真侧重于在室内封闭声场的前提下研究声场能量脉冲响应，进而获得其他声学参数，而室外声场环境由于差别较大，考虑因素较多因此研究较少。

Rhythm and"Ping Ze"make the sound of poetry become musical sound--the rhythmized and melodized sound with concrete or abstract pitch, interval and tone quality. The time of sound thus turns into intuitive original Time.

汉语诗歌中的平仄系统的建立，使得具有音乐规律的声调系统通过音调渗透到汉语诗歌的每一个音节中，正式宣告了诗歌声音过程作为一种音乐性文本的独立。

The prototype system considers the geometry of the building, the position of the source and receiver, and the acoustic properties of the sound transmission (the sound absorption coefficient of the walls and the temperature of the environment). The system then builds the beam tree by beam tracing, and finds all possible paths of the transmission and reflection. All sound paths are then traced to compute the sound obtained by the receiver.

本系统利用建筑物的几何空间、音源与接收者的资讯，考虑建筑材料的吸音系数、环境的温度等声学相关属性，使用光束追踪法建立光束树，寻找各种可能的穿透与反射路径，建立声音的路径模型，并且计算声音的衰减，处理声音的音响输出，来模拟接收者所听到的声音与回响。

Our main products are including: Through wooden sound absorption board, Hole wooden sound absorption board, Cloth skill sound absorption board, Lignin sound absorption board and so on.

产品主要包括：槽木系列吸音板、孔木系列吸音板、布艺系列吸音板、木质扩散系列等。

The frequency characteristics of instant- taneous signal of main abnormalities in diesesl engines,including valve sound, piston pin sound,connecting rod bearing sound and sound from the main bearing of crankshaft are analyzed.

从使用角度出发，采用频域分析法，分析了柴油机中气门、活塞销、连杆轴承、曲轴主轴承等部位主要异响的瞬态信号频率特征。

This paper has analysed the range of the sound of shadow areas of the embankment, and has proposed the judgement formula that decide whether the momtored point is in the sound shadow areas of the embankment or in the sound shining areas. Finally, the paper gives the revision method of the monitor value when the monitored point is in in the sound shining areas of the embankment.

本文分析了路堤屏障作用的范围，提出监测点在声影区还是在声照区的判断公式，并提出了监测点在声影区时对监测值的修正方法。

Sound intensity is defined as the sound power per area in the process of the sound wave promulgation. Its direction is the same as the direction of sound wave promulgation.

声强的定义为声波传播过程中空间单位面积上传输的声功率，它的指向是声传播的方向。

Methods Clinical data of 3 cases of bile duct injury during laparoscopic cholecystectomy were analyzed retrospectively.

回顾总结3例LC术中胆管损伤的临床资料，分析3例胆管损伤的原因及对策。

These techniques are applied to the gobang.

本文将这些技术用于五子棋中。