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King-used washing machines Lower absorption law, the use of detergent added to the aqueous solution is in use at the same time fume emission will usually automatically with the aqueous solution of emulsifying oil mist and saponification reaction also been placed material washing down fuel from combustion of hazardous substances and cooking process generated fumes from aqueous solution by the majority and purification.

水帘式净油烟机采用洗涤吸收法，利用添加有洗涤剂的水溶液，在吸排油烟的同时自动将雾化的水溶液与油雾发生乳化和皂化反应，烟尘也同时被润湿洗涤下来，燃料燃烧时产生的有害物质及烹饪过程中产生的油烟绝大部分被水溶液中和净化。

The Frechet derivative of the cost function is determined via the solution of an adjoint partial differential equation, and the boundary shape is then modified in a direction of descent. This process is repeated until an optimum solution is approached. The advantage is that the cost function variation is independent of the flow field variation, with the result that the gradient of cost function with respect to arbitrary number of design variables can be determined without the need for additional flow-field evaluations. So each design cycle requires the numerical solution of both the flow and the adjoint equations leading to a computational cost roughly equal to the cost of two flow solutions.

虽然他们的研究成果大多数都可以在公开性文献上看到，但是其中一些具体的细节问题的处理方法却没有透露，比如：伴随方程如何离散求解才能减小最终梯度计算中的误差，使得设计过程有效地进行；伴随方程与流动方程的边界条件是不同的，如何合理地处理伴随方程的边界条件，才能推动设计过程朝着设计目标而发展；在减阻问题中目标函数如何定义，求解梯度的具体数学公式如何推导，如何通过数值方法来实现它们等。

The effects of the buffer solution have been studied by many researchers and many experiments were also performed in this work. The results showed that NH〓Cl solution is the most suitable for the porous glass preparation and the mixed acid solution which used many times will lead to the high cracking of the glass and the new acid solution would be used every time.

很多学者研究了不同缓冲溶液对酸浸的影响，本文对此进行了大量实验表明，以NH〓Cl作为缓冲溶液浸析效果最好，表现为玻璃浸速率较快且易于获得完整的多孔玻璃，而重复使用含玻璃本身组分的酸液会造成玻璃开裂情况更加严重，因此建议使用新配酸液。

The influence of the inlet solution concentration, solution flow rate, inlet air flow rate and temperature, air humidity on the absorbed process were studied for different liquid desiccants (calcium chloride, lithium chloride and calcium chloride mixture), and the dehumidifying effects of various mixture ratios on lithium chloride and calcium chloride mixture were also analyzed. The results show that the CELD (Cost-Effective Liquid Desiccant, the mixture ratio is 1:1) is more economical than pure lithium chloride solution, while its dehumidifying performance is better than calcium chloride solution.

针对不同的实验工质：氯化钙溶液、不同混合比的氯化钙和氯化锂混合溶液，研究了除湿器入口溶液浓度、入口空气流量、溶液流量及空气入口温度、湿度变化对除湿器除湿量的影响；以及氯化钙和氯化锂的混合质量比分别为1：1.5、1：1、1.5：1时的除湿效果；实验结果表明：用氯化钙和氯化锂混合质量比为1：1时的除湿溶液代替氯化锂溶液能节省费用，同时也改善了用纯氯化钙浓溶液作除湿剂时的除湿性能。

A production method as defined in claim 1, further comprising the step of mixing the heavy solution obtained in said step of separating the reaction product into the light solution and the heavy solution with a neutralizer to neutralize the catalyst composed of alkaline material contained in the heavy solution.

生产方法所界定的权利要求1 ，进一步组成的一步混合沉重的解决方案，获得了在说的一步分离反应产物到轻的解决方案和沉重的解决方案与中和剂，以抵消催化剂组成的碱性物质中所载的沉重的解决办法。

Iodine in the test solution was oxidized to IO-3 by excessive amounts of potassium permanganate solution and sodium hypochlorite solution,and excess of the oxidants was removed by reacting with sodium sulfite solution.

采用过量联合氧化剂高锰酸钾-次氯酸钠氧化试液中碘至IO3-，剩余的高锰酸钾和次氯酸钠用过量的亚硫酸钠反应除去，利用IO3-的电活性，建立了在四硼酸钠-吐温-80底液中的线性扫描伏安法测定微量碘的方法。

The construction of the solution space for shallow-water equations on the equatorialβ?plane and the equations about the tropical circulation to heating are mainly studied. The solution method of exact solution in the analytic function class and the computational procedure to the series solution are expressed for the well-posed problem.

平面近似的浅水方程组和热源强迫的热带环流方程组，重点研究了它们的解空间构造，并给出了各种适定的定解问题在解析函数类空间中准确解的具体的求解方法，并编制程序去计算其级数解。

The adding of anatase nano-crystalline TiO_2 to the deposition solution accelerates the depositing of TiO_2 articles from the deposition solution on the silica glass fiber. A well-combined and durable TiO_2 thin film on silica glass fibers surface obtained by controlling the deposition temperature, deposition time, deposition cycles, concentration of the deposition solution, relative concentration of the deposition materials, pH value of the deposition solution. The effect of the deposition conditions, the drying conditions and the annealing treatment conditions on the surface morphology, section morphology, growth patterns, thickness of the deposited TiO_2 thin films were investigated. Growth rate and particle size of the thin films were controlled by the deposition conditions.

实验结果表明加入微量的锐钛矿型纳米TiO_2诱导晶可以使沉积液中析出的TiO_2粒子更大程度的以锐钛矿型纳米TiO_2粒子的形式析出；通过对沉积温度、沉积液中组分浓度及相对浓度、沉积溶液的pH值的调节与控制，从而控制沉积溶液中化学反应平衡的移动，研究了以上条件对沉积速率、沉积溶液中[Ti6]2–与—OH、[Ti6]2–之间的脱水聚合反应速率的影响，总结出了获得均匀致密质量较好的TiO_2薄膜的一系列实验参数，并对薄膜的生长模式进行了系统的分析研究；通过对沉积时间及沉积次数的分析，可以有效的控制TiO_2薄膜的厚度及质量；通过对薄膜的干燥条件及热处理条件的控制，可以使利用液相沉积法获得的TiO_2薄膜进一步晶化；并分析了对薄膜引起缺陷的主要原因。

Since tests prescribed in monographs have been developed using thioacetamide reagent R, if sodium sulphide solution R1 is used instead, it is necessary to include also for methods A and B a monitor solution, prepared from the quantity of the substance to be examined prescribed for the test, to which has been added the volume of lead standard solution prescribed for preparation of the reference solution.

由于专论中的试验描述使用硫代乙酰胺试液，如果用硫化钠溶液R1(0.1ml)代替，方法A和方法B的控制溶液应按照试验中待测供试品要求的数量加入到方法规定体积的标准铅对照溶液中。

Since tests prescribed in monographs have been developed using thioacetamide reagent R, if sodium sulphide solution R1 is used instead, it is necessary to include also for methods A and B a monitor solution, prepared from the quantity of the substance to be examined prescribed for the test, to which has been added the volume of lead standard solution prescribed for preparation of the reference solution.

各论中规定使用硫代乙酰胺试液，因此若要改用硫化钠溶液，无论是方法A还是方法B都应制备控制溶液。控制溶液的制法：取规定量的供试品，加入制备对照溶液所需的铅标准溶液。monograph可以翻译成&各论&，即具体品种的药典标准。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。