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Primary results are shown as followings: 1. PH measuring results of soil solution and eluviation solution show that the ability of experimental plot the acid buffer capacity of soil is stronger under the experiment condition,there is no obvious acidification in soil which after acid rain eluviation. The result has substantial differences with that gotten by most of investigationers in similar work before.

这一结果与以往类似研究中多数研究者得到的结论存在本质区别，原因可能在于此次试验的试验条件与以往研究的试验条件不同，其中最主要一点是在本次试验中使用的土壤样品的重量比以往试验均显著增大，而且使用的是土壤结构和组成等均未经破坏的原位土，从而使入渗酸雨与承受酸雨沉降的土壤之间的比例关系更接近自然酸雨沉降过程，以此为基础得到的试验结果应该更加客观、可靠。

Although Zn does not seem to be obviously anomaly, it has the highest concentration in soil solution and eluviation solution, the most activation heavy metal element in acid rain effect. Other elements including Hg, As, Cd, Cu, Pb etc.

已有大量研究结果表明，冲积平原区土壤中的Hg异常主要与Org.C有关，本次试验中又在土壤天然重砂中发现了辰砂矿物，Hg的上述存在形式特征决定了它在酸雨淋滤过程中的活动特性。

During the course of acid rain eluviation, Zn shows the most activation. Although Zn does not seem to be obviously anomaly, it has the highest concentration in soil solution and eluviation solution, the most activation heavy metal element in acid rain effect. Other elements including Hg, As, Cd, Cu, Pb etc.

已有大量研究结果表明，冲积平原区土壤中的Hg异常主要与Org.C有关，本次试验中又在土壤天然重砂中发现了辰砂矿物，Hg的上述存在形式特征决定了它在酸雨淋滤过程中的活动特性。3、酸雨作用下离子的迁移过程客观存在，这一点从土壤电导率研究结果中得到了确认。

In order to complete the investigation, impersonality feasible experiment solutions and devices are designed independently to systemically investigate on activation and transfer characteristic of soil heavy metal under acid rain effect. Primary results are shown as followings:1. PH measuring results of soil solution and eluviation solution show that the ability of experimental plot the acid buffer capacity of soil is stronger under the experiment condition,there is no obvious acidification in soil which after acid rain eluviation.The result has substantial differences with that gotten by most of investigationers in similar work before.

这一结果与以往类似研究中多数研究者得到的结论存在本质区别，原因可能在于此次试验的试验条件与以往研究的试验条件不同，其中最主要一点是在本次试验中使用的土壤样品的重量比以往试验均显著增大，而且使用的是土壤结构和组成等均未经破坏的原位土，从而使入渗酸雨与承受酸雨沉降的土壤之间的比例关系更接近自然酸雨沉降过程，以此为基础得到的试验结果应该更加客观、可靠。2、酸雨对盐基离子活化迁移产生的影响勿庸置疑，但是，在盐基离子活化迁移的过程中，并没有出现预想中的重金属元素活化迁移现象，表明土壤中的重金属元素并不如理论分析的那样对酸雨沉降反应敏感。

Based on genetic algorithm,a new hybrid coding method using the integer and floating number was presented. The enumerable method guarantees each individual in the population to satisfy the constrains, thus the punishment function was avoided. The two adjustable parameters made the evolution process jump out of the local best solution perfectly.The application of the fitness assignment based on Pareto ranking attained inferior solution set of the multi-objective and multiple options were provided to the decision-maker.

设计了一种新的整数和浮点数结合的编码方式；通过列举法使得每代个体满足约束条件，避免了罚函数的使用；可调整的双参数变异算子使进化过程能够较好地跳出局部最优解；应用基于Pareto排序的适应值分配方式得到目标函数的非劣解集，为决策者提供了多种选择方式。

The algorithm consists of a least-squares part providing an analytica l initial solution,and a projection part that projects the initial least-square s solution successively onto each equality constraint.

该算法有两个显著特点：一是目标函数的Hessian矩阵不要求正定；二是由于采用平方根因子分解来计算增广Hessian矩阵及投影算子矩阵，算法具有很好的数字稳定性。

Using a kind of new solution to sovle the heat conduction equation of the anisotropic medium,general solution expressions of the temperature field and the thermal distortion field of Nd∶YVO4 crystal with rectangular section were obtained.

利用各向异性介质热传导方程的半解析求解方法，得出了矩形截面Nd∶YVO4晶体的温度场、端面热形变场的通解表达式。

And also metal material's corrosion form and method of anticorrosion are analyzed. The review still includes water chemistry's function, principle, type and characteristic in utility boiler. And the dissertation's studying direction, content and method are determined against the current existing problem of water chemistry of utility boiler. 2. High temperature potential-pH equilibrium diagram's application and high temperature solution's practical pH calculation The application method of high temperature potential-pH equilibrium diagram and solution's practical pH at high temperature are analyzed and calculated.

本文所做的主要研究工作有：一、火力发电站热力系统防腐综述及论文研究方向与内容在查阅大量国内外文献和资料，并结合多年来工作和研究经验的基础上，对火力发电站热力系统的组成、工作环境、常用金属材料、常见腐蚀形态、常用腐蚀控制方法以及电站锅炉水化学工况的作用、原理、类型与特点等作了全面深入的分析和总结，并针对目前电站锅炉水化学工况应用中存在的问题，提出了本文的研究方向、内容和方法。

The research of nonlinear ergodic theory began in the mid-seventies. Consequently, it got great development because it was widely used in many questions such as the numerical solution of differential equation, the existence theory of positive solution, control theory, optimization.

非线性算子半群的遍历理论的研究开始于二十世纪七十年代中期，随后由于被广泛应用于微分方程的数值解，正解的存在性理论，控制论，最优化等问题中而得到了很大发展。

The results of ESCA manifested that the composition and thickness of the film formed on the surface in solution containing Mg2+ ions differed from that formed in solution without Mg2+ ions.

Auger分析结果表明：在含Mg2+的介质中碳钢表面形成的膜与不含Mg2+的介质中形成的膜有所差异，除表面组分的含量不同外，膜厚度也有很大差别。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。