查询词典 solar

Solar Heating- Solar heating systems are composed of solar thermal collectors, a fluid system to move the heat to its point of usage, and a reservoir for heat storage.

太阳能采暖-太阳能供热系统组成，太阳能热收藏家，流体系统提出的热量，其出发点用法，以及水库为热量储存。

More than 30 papers have been published and 5 invention patents have been possessed. Major achievements include: 1 Completion of solar dish power system overall design and equipment commissioning; 2 Completion of parabolic trough power system overall design and equipment commissioning; 3 Parabolic trough concentrator overall design and instantaneous simulation of thermal-technical performance; 4 Overall design of heliostat and wind load simulation; 5 Quick evaluation methods for thermal performance of solar collector; 6 Design of dehumidifying air conditioner using solar evacuated air collector; 7 Research on radiation, flow, conduction coupling and heat exchange on complex ship surfaces

其主要学术贡献为： 1MW级太阳能塔式电站总体设计； 1完成了太阳能碟式聚光发电系统的总体设计和设备调试； 2完成了太阳能槽式聚光发电系统的总体设计和设备调试； 3槽式太阳能聚光器的总体设计与热工性能的瞬态模拟； 4太阳能聚光器定日镜的总体设计和风载荷模拟； 5了太阳能集热器热性能快速评价方法体系； 6太阳能真空管空气加热除湿空调系统的系统设计和设备定型； 7复杂船体表面的辐射、流动与导热耦合换热的研究。

Choosing Huzigou as the experimental site, the elevation, azimuth, hour angle and so on of the surrounding undulating terrain was measured. The solar visual orbit map was developed and the solar visual orbit equation was applied to calculate the solar elevation angle of morning shelter and dark shelter and the sunshine hours.

方法］选择户子沟为试验点，实地测量周围起伏地形的仰角、方位角、时角等，绘制太阳视轨道图，应用太阳视轨道方程，计算出晨蔽、昏蔽太阳高度角，进而计算出日照时数。

In the spiral pipe heat exchanger exports terminal, the ammonia steam temperature has been heated up 85 ℃--95 ℃, by now, the ammonia steam had the 45kg-55kg/cm2 ammonia steam pressure, sent in the ammonia steam turbine through the constant temperature pipeline, impelled ammonia steam turbine revolving, led the generator electricity generation;After the ammonia steam makes the merit release energy, the temperature drop, the returns ammonia storage tank, passes through again adjusts the press pump to press into the spiral pipe-type heat exchangers to carry on the next circulation;Including the ammonia steam turbine entire ammonia steam road is becomes the independent closed cycle system, is isolates completely with the outside air;The ammonia steam only plays the carryhome and the shift energy role, in the electricity generation process does not consume the actuating medium, the stored energy carrier water also is only gets up the carryhome and the shift energy function,The waterway also is from becomes the independent closed cycle system, in the electricity generation process also the needless water consumption, through the actuating medium ammonia steam and the stored energy carrier water unceasing shuttle service, transforms through the heat interchanger the solar energy as the actuating medium ammonia steam heat energy and the kinetic energy,With the aid of the ammonia steam turbine heat - machine transformation function and the generator machine - electricity transformation function, has realized the solar energy hot - electricity entire conversion process, transforms continuously the solar energy into the electrical energy, power supply for foreign;The low temperature generating system must solve three big technical keys:One, the anticorrosion (has actuating medium has strong corrosiveness), two is Explosion-proof (Some actuating medium Can have the detonation with the air mix when divulging, controls warm malfunction, elevates temperature suddenly also can have detonation), three is guards against the revolution axis divulging

以太阳能低温发电系统为例，低温发电方法是这样进行的：以水作为储能载体的太阳能采集器将太阳能采集起来，将水温提升至85℃--98℃；用氨作为工作介质储于氨储罐及氨汽路中；采用螺旋管型热交换器；用调压泵将氨储罐中的氨汽压入螺旋管型热交换器的螺旋管内，用调压泵将携带太阳能的85℃--98℃的储能载体热水压入螺旋管型热交换器的螺旋管外壁空间进行循环式热交换，在热交换器的螺旋管出口端，氨汽温度已被加热到85℃--95℃，这时，氨汽具有45kg—55kg/cm2的氨汽压力，通过恒温管道送入氨汽轮机，推动氨汽轮机旋转，带动发电机发电；氨汽作功释放能量后，温度下降，返回氨储罐，再经调压泵压入螺旋管型热交换器进行下一次循环；包括氨汽轮机在内的整个氨汽汽路是自成独立的封闭循环系统，与外界空气是完全隔绝的；氨汽只起携带和转移能量的作用，发电过程中并不消耗工作介质，储能载体水也是只起携带和转移能量的作用，水路也是自成独立的封闭循环系统，发电过程中也不消耗水，通过工作介质氨汽和储能载体水的不断循环运行，通过热交换器将太阳能转化为工作介质氨汽的热能和动能，借助氨汽轮机的热—机转化功能和发电机的机—电转化功能，实现了太阳能的整个热—电转化过程，将太阳能源源不断地转变为电能，对外供电；低温发电系统要解决的三大技术关键：一是防腐（有的工作介质具有较强的腐蚀性）、二是防爆（有的介质泄漏与空气混合会产生爆炸，控温失灵，急剧升温也会产生爆炸）、三是防轴漏（汽轮机是动态旋转体，必须解决工作介质的防轴漏问题）。

Since ultraviolet light is only 3-5% part of the solar spectrum, the photocatalytic activity of TiO_2 can not be sufficiently activated under solar light irradiation, which strongly limits the use of solar spectra as a source for photodecomposition of pollutant.

纳米TiO_2由于具有较高的光催化活性，化学性能稳定，无毒等优点，成为了最受人们关注的光催化材料之一。

Therefore, photoelectric conversion efficiency of the current restrictions on the amount of solar energy use for electric cars, solar energy directly, as if the momentum will lead to a solar panel the size is too large, inconvenient to install, plus the cost of Too high, its usefulness would be greatly reduced.

由此可以看出，光电转换效率限制了目前对太阳能量的利用，对于电动车来说，若直接以太阳能作为动力，将导致太阳能电池板的面积过大，安装不方便，再加上成本过高，其实用性将大大降低。

Many solar physicists devote their attention to the question of how the solar corona is heated to millions of kelvins, almost 1,000 times hotter than the underlying solar photosphere.

许多研究太阳的学者将他们的注意力集中于为什么日冕温度有几百万K，几乎比下层的光球层的温度高出1000倍。

At present, the world polycrystalline silicon supply for semi-conductor and solar energy can not meet the market demands, mainly due to the rapid growth in European solar energy markets, and the price differences between semi- conductor and solar level applications are closing or even same.

目前世界半导体与太阳能多晶硅需求紧张，主要是由于以欧洲为中心的太阳能市场迅速扩大，多晶硅价格方面半导体级与太阳能级原有的差别将逐步减小甚至消除，如果以1MW用多晶硅12吨计算，共需多晶硅是1.2万吨，2005～2010年世界太阳能电池平均年增长率在25%，到2010年全世界半导体用于太阳能电池用多晶硅的年总的需求量将超过6.3万吨。

NYSE: STP, one of the world's leading producer of crystalline silicon solar panels, the University of New South Wales and Silex Solar will together research advanced technology to further improve the power conversion efficiencies of crystalline silicon solar cells.

核心提示：尚德电力控股有限公司今天宣布，将携手澳大利亚新南威尔士大学和Silex太阳能，在未来三年里共同研究开发晶硅太阳能电池制造新技术，来进一步提高晶硅太阳能电池的转换效率。

Time constant of solar collector is one of the most important parameters of solar collector in transient condition,which indicates the response of solar collector under transient drive.

0引言随着太阳集热器应用越来越广泛，热性能作为太阳集热器最重要的性能指标，其评价及测试方法已经得到充分的发展。

As of Tuesday, Google's results were still censored in China.

截至周二，谷歌的搜索结果仍受中国审查。

In order to make the positive action increase and negative one decrease, the sub-forces of the social factors must be adjusted to form a centripetal force.

在这一过程中，人的主体性发挥是社会有机体健康发展的灵魂。