查询词典 soil mass

Moreover, we consider that the mass of an atom contains two parts: the intrinsic-mass and the binding-energy-mass, the former mass cannot be converted into energy, while the latter mass can be converted into energy directly in accordance with the mass-energy relation. Besides it\\\s shown clearly that the so-called mass-energy conversion is essentially the release of binding energy in the atoms.

我们认为原子的质量包含两部分：本征质量和结合能质量，前者不能直接转换为能量，后者可以依照质能关系转换成能量，这种质能转换本质上是原子内部结合能的释放。

Mulching can apparently enhance availability ofsoil water,lengthen the duration of available water,enhance redistribution of soil water from covered soil massto adjacent bare soil mass,increase soil moisture in the adjacent bare soil mass,which can lighten threat ofcontinuous drought to survival and growth of youngling.

覆盖能显著提高土壤水分对植物的有效性、延长有效水的持续期、增强覆盖区与相邻非覆盖区下层土壤液态水的运移与再分布，提高相邻非覆盖区下层土壤的水分状况，减轻了持续干旱对造林成活和幼树生长的威胁。

To improve the purple soil storage capacity, to prevent soil erosion in hunan province, the choice of HengYangXian 20o purple soil slope, setting Guan waste land, grassland, natural forest and grassland and agrimony slight composite 4 processing, the water treatment performance and its mechanism, and the results show that, compared to the purple soil LuoDe HuangShanPo ground implement agrimony and three-dimensional planting trees for 1-2 years later, reduce soil bulk density 0.10 g/cm3 0.09 ~, soil porosity, permeability of soil moisture 14.01% increase rate increase 2.20 ~ 2.29 times.

为提高紫色土蓄水能力，防止水土流失，在湖南省衡阳县选择20o 左右的紫色土荒山坡地，设置祼地、自然草地、龙须草地和龙须草与林地复合4 个处理，比较分析各处理贮水性能及其改良机理。结果表明，与裸地相比，在紫色土荒山坡地上实行龙须草与林木立体种植1～2 年后，土壤容重降低0.09～0.10g/cm3，土壤总孔隙度增加14.01%，土壤水分渗透速率提高2.20～2.29 倍。

The studied factors respectively are: length of soil nailing, insert deepness of piles, friction force of soil nailing interface, declination angle of soil nailing, horizontal spacing of soil nailing, rows of soil nailing, unit weight of soil, friction angle, unit cohesion, overload of slope, diameter of soil nailing.

这11个因素分别为：土钉长度、土钉直径、土钉界面摩擦力、土钉下倾角、土钉水平间距、土钉排数、土体重度、内摩擦角、粘聚力、坡顶超载、板桩插入深度。

From soil analysis we could seen that orchard soil salt composing types of the experiment area was Chloride-Soda-Sulfate in the 0~20 and 40~60 cm soil layer depth, the 20~40 cm soil layer was Soda-Chloride- Sulfate. Soil pH was less 8.5, and all soil surface layer salt contents less 0.20%, ESP was less 10, HCO3(superscript -)/Cl(superscript -+SO4(superscript 2-) was less 0.5. There were a little salt and basification phenomena with soil of growth better orchards compare.

从土壤的分析结果看，项目区果园土壤盐分组成类型为：0~20 cm和40~60 cm土层为氯化物－苏打－硫酸盐型；20~40 cm土层为苏打－氯化物－硫酸盐型。pH.5，土壤表层盐分的含量均小于0.20%，ESP值小于10，HCO3/Cl(上标-+SO4(上标 2-)。5，与生长良好的果园区土壤相比有轻微的盐化和碱化现象。

This research was conducted in degraded rangeland at the southwestern edge of the Mu Us sandland, Yanchi county, Ningxia, the soil seedbank features and its relation to vegetation was analyzed using similarity analysis and ordination method, the results show that seeds within soil distribute mainly in 0~5 cm soil layer, less seeds in 6~15 cm soil layer in exclosed and non-exclosed rangeland, for seeds in exclosed soil, species richness and diversity index H are higher, while D is lower, exclosure measure, generally speaking, can increase plant species and amount of vegetation and seeds in soil, some annual plants, mesophytes and halophytes appears in the soil or surface.

以毛乌素沙地西南缘宁夏盐池县的退化草场为研究对象，采用相似性分析和排序方法对封育和未封育草场土壤种子库的特征及其与地上植被间关系进行了研究，结果表明无论封育区还是未封育区，土壤种子库中的种子主要分布于0~5cm的土层，6~15cm土层的种子数很少；封育区土壤种子库的物种丰富度大于未封育区，物种多样性则表现为H 值较大，而D值较小，总体上看封育措施可以提高地上植被和土壤中种子的种类和数量，一些一年生植物、中生植物和盐生植物开始出现在地面或土壤种子库中。

The soil had great population of bacteria, but the fungi quantity is excessive which may cause the multiplication of germina. As base-fertilizer, the slowed-release fatty had positive influence on soil fast-effect nutrient, but the organism quality is small, the soil enzyme activity with microorganism activity both low. Soil EC, total nitrogen, available nitrogen, available phosphorus and organic matters were significantly negative related to the soil pH. Soil total nitrogen was positive significantly related to soil available nutrient.

土壤中pH值与土壤EC值、土壤全氮、速效氮、速效磷、有机质含量呈显著负相关，土壤全氮含量与土壤速效养分含量有极显著正相关关系，而且土壤有机质含量与土壤速效养分之间也有相互促进的作用，所以土壤养分的平衡效果非常重要，有机肥处理后土壤养分全面，肥力较高。

The paper has a further research on the influence of compound soil nailing behavior in the perspective and the axial strength of the soil nails of the effect of the stiffness of soil, the stiffness of soil-cement mixing piles, the width of soil-cement mixing piles, the length of nails, the angle of nails. The paper also has a research on the influence of compound soil nailing behavior in the perspective of silt and hardpan of the effect of the width of soil-cement mixing piles.

深入分析了土体的弹性模量，水泥搅拌桩的弹性模量，水泥搅拌桩挡墙的宽度，土钉长度的变化以及土钉倾角的变化对复合型土钉墙变形性状和土钉轴力的影响，以及水泥搅拌桩挡墙的宽度在淤泥土层以及砂土土层中对复合型土钉墙支护变形性状的影响。

Soil carbon,soil total N,and pH belonged to high and soil total P belonged to medium degree spatial correlation at 60m lag intervals,respectively.However,there were significant differences in ranges of spatial autocorrelation among four soil properties,among which the effective range of soil organic carbon was the highest(261m),followed with soil total N(208m),pH(156m),and soil total P(133m).

在60m步长间隔尺度下，土壤有机碳、全氮和pH有强烈的空间相关性，土壤全磷空间相关性为中等程度。4种土壤养分的空间自相关范围具有明显的差异，有机碳的有效变程最大(为261m)，全氮(208m)和pH(156m)次之，全磷的有效变程最小(133m)。

As the representative of the northern Loess Plateau gully region, the soil quality under different cultivation length of the orchard in Changwu county was studied. Using partial correlation coefficient to determine the weight, combined with evaluation of membership Sanction to evaluate soil quality levels of the area, the trend of orchard soil quality under different cultivation years was analyzed. The results showed that the IFI values of orchard soil were between 0.22 and 0.70, 27% of them reached the second soil quality standards, 64% reached a third-level soil quality standards, 9% met the fourth standards of soil quality.

以长武北部黄土高原沟壑区为代表，研究了不同果园种植年限下的土壤质量现状，运用偏相关系数法确定权重，结合隶属度函数评价了该地区土壤的综合肥力水平，分析果树种植中土壤质量随着种植年限的变化趋势，结果表明：黄土沟壑区果园土壤IFI值在0.22~0.70，其中有27%达到了2级土壤质量标准，64%达到了3级土壤质量标准，9%达到了4级土壤质量标准。

The work of this paper is as follows: 1. Looking back the progressing history of the linear motor, introducing the features of the elevator driven by linear induction motor, radicating the topic of this paper "the digital frequency variable control of the elevator bi-side direct driven by linear induction motor". The research of this paper covers the conventional VVVF control, space vector based VVVF control, vector control and DTC.

本文主要开展了以下几个方面的工作： 1 回顾了直线电机发展历史，电机的驱动技术演变，特别是针对直线电机的驱动，简要介绍了直线感应电机驱动电梯的优点和不同结构类型，对传统的v／f控制，基于空间矢量法的v／f控制，矢量控制，和基于电压空间矢量的直接转矩控制进行了比较，确立了本课题的研究主题：直线感应电机双边直推式驱动电梯的全数字变频控制。

The article combines with the treatment of a superficial civil air defense work to introduce how the grouting method to improve the performance of the backfill soil.

文章从治理漂浮人防工事的角度提出了注浆技术在改善回填土性质方面的应用，并详细阐述了注浆技术的施工流程。