查询词典 soil cover

Saturated soil water content, field water capacity and wilting coefficient of all the three parent material purple soil also reduces from top to bottom in the soil profile, but effective water content increases from top to bottom in the soil profile except the layer B of J_(3S). The result of saturated soil water content, field water capacity and wilting coefficient is J_(3P)＞J_(2S)＞J_(3S), and the result of effective water content is J_(2S)＞J_(3P)＞J_(3S).

而有效水含量除遂宁组B层外，在剖面呈自上而下的递增趋势，其中田间持水量、萎蔫系数表现为蓬莱镇组＞沙溪庙组＞遂宁组，有效水含量表现为沙溪庙组＞蓬莱镇组＞遂宁组。

Under the plastic-mulched ridge and furrow cultivation, the average soil water content of furrow (12.7%) was significantly higher than that of ridge (9.1%) at the soil depths of 20-100 cm. The locally compacted ridge served as a water flow barrier and a rainfall collection area under locally compacted ridge and furrow cultivation, and the water content of furrow was significantly higher than that of ridge in the same soil depths, which was similar to the characteristic of soil water distribution under plastic-mulched ridge and furrow cultivation. No significant differences were found in soil water content of furrow between locally compacted ridge and furrow cultivation and plastic-mulched ridge and furrow cultivation, with the same efficiency of water collection.

相对于自然垄沟，膜垄的集雨效果明显，沟中土壤平均含水量显著高于垄中，20～100cm土层范围内平均土壤含水量分别为12.7％和9.1％；成垄压实土壤水分在剖面分布状况与盖膜垄沟的水分分布相似，水分向沟内集中，沟中土壤水分含量显著高于同一土层深度处垄中土壤含水量，且与盖膜垄沟处理下沟中土壤水分含量无显著差异，在集水和聚水方面表现出和膜垄的相似性。

The results indicated that visitors' activities caused a serious influence on the soil in the park, especially in the two most used scenic spots-Yellowstone Village and Gold Whip Stream. The impact of tourism on soil mainly occurred within 3 m along the trails. The impact shapes are classified into six type as single-sided node type, double-sided node type, cross node type, single-sided linkage type, double-sided linkage type and short-cut linkage type. Of six types of impact shapes, the single-sided node type and double-sided type were dominant. The average water contents of soil for six scenic spots at sample areas of 1 m, 2 m and 3 m from trial is 36.6%, 24.5% and 2.2% lower than that of the control area, respectively. The average soil hardness for six scenic spots at 1m, 2 m, and 3m from the trails tramped increased 167.9%, and 122.2%, and 15.8%, respectively, compared with the control area. Soil bulk density increased 26.5% at 1 m and 20.9% at 2 m from the trails.

结果表明：游客活动对张家界世界地质公园土壤产生了较大的影响，特别是在游客相对集中的黄石寨景区和金鞭溪景区，影响十分明显；游客对土壤影响的范围主要发生在距游道两侧3米以内的范围；公园内土壤影响形态可分为单侧节型、双侧节型、单侧链型、双侧链型、十字节型和捷径链型6种类型，其中又以单侧节型和双侧节型为主；在六个景区中，距游道边缘1米、2米及3米范围内土壤的平均含水率较对照区分别低了36.6%、24.5%和2.2%；与对照区相比，距游道边缘1米、2米及3米的土壤硬度分别增加了167.9%、122.2%和15.8%，而距游道边缘1米和2米范围内的土壤容重则分别比对照区增加了26.5%和20.9%。

Soil , yellow lime stone soil and purple acidic soil , respectively , and the soil in field experiment was a yellow sandy soil

年的茶园，连续5 年研究了施用钾肥对茶园土壤钾库及钾素平衡的影响。

The results showed that the three straight lines model could fit the soil shrinking and swelling characteristic curves well. The characteristic values of the curves were smaller than 1. This indicated that during the processes of soil swelling and shrinking, the change of the soil specific volume was smaller than that of the soil water content. Values of the geometry factors of four soils studied were equal to 1 at the beginning of shrinking, less than 3 and greater than 1 at other swelling-shrinking phases. The geometry factor values in different phases showed that soil swelling-shrinking was anisotropic and only subsidence occurred at the beginning of shrinking.

结果显示：三直线模型能够很好地拟合4种土壤的收缩、膨胀过程；土壤收缩、膨胀曲线各段的特征值均小于1，这说明土壤胀缩过程中土壤容积的变化速率小于含水量的变化速率；4种土壤胀缩过程中几何因子r大于1而小于3，且收缩初期几何因子r等于1，表明土壤的胀缩是各向异性的，并且在土壤收缩的最初阶段只有垂直收缩。

In view of this phenomenon this thesis suggests that the placement of soil nailing forms the soil arching in the soil-nailed wall. This function can be described by Tezaghi's stresstransfer theory. It is the stress transfer that decreases the vertical stress of soil and increases the soil's self-stability and its bearing capability.

针对这一现象，本文认为土钉的设置在土体中形成了土拱作用，这种作用可以用太沙基应力传递理论来描述，正是由于应力的传递减小了土体所受的垂直应力，提高了土体自稳性及承载能力。

The resulted that there was an obvious rhizosphere effect in all growing years of Caranaga microphylla plantation. The pH value of rhizosphere soil was lower than those of near rhizoshphere soil at different growing years. The content of organic matter, total N and available K in rhizosphere soil were all higher than those in near rhizoshphere soil, but the content of Olsen-P in 5-age plantation was remarkably deficient in rhizosphere soil.

对不同生长年限的小叶锦鸡儿人工灌丛根际土壤变化规律研究表明，根际土的pH均小于根外土：土壤有机质、全氮、速效钾在根际土中均有一定程度的富集现象；而5年生的小叶锦鸡儿根际土的有效磷含量出现了亏缺。

The 19th article in the construction and production process of soil erosion caused by not govern, unable to control their own or take soil and water conservation program approved by the management of the unit or individual, should be assessed on its soil and water conservation program or a plan to control the cost of staging the Soil and water administration departments to pay fees to combat the loss of buried by soil and water conservation administrative department in charge of management of the organization.

第十九条在建设和生产过程中造成水土流失，不进行治理、无力自行治理或未接批准的水土保持方案进行治理的单位或个人，应按其水土保持方案的计划治理费用一次或分期向水土保持行政主管部门缴纳入土流失防治费，由水土保持行政主管部门组织治理。

Oxalic acid loading substantially stimulated soil P release from A1 horizon, showing a linear relationship; but its effect on B horizon soil was relatively negligible, especially at low oxalic acid concentrations mmol L^(-1. Oxalate solutions 0.5~20.0 mmol L^(-1 oxalic acid adjusted to pH 5.16 with 10.0 mmol L^(-1) NaOH had a much higher (1.51~2.98 times) soil-P-release effect than oxalic acid solution the same in oxalate concentration. Therefore, the mechanism of oxalic acid/oxalate triggering release of soil phosphorus is assumed to be dominated by ligand-exchange or complexing reactions of oxalate anionC2O(superscript 2- subscript 4 but not simply acid-dissolving effect. The effect of oxalate anion on soil phosphorus release was found to be somewhat cumulative, i.e. the amount of P released was primarily controlled by the cumulative oxalate loading rate, relatively independent of the manner of oxalate addition (one-time or sequential).

结果表明，草酸能显著促进暗棕壤A层磷的释放，土壤磷溶出量随草酸溶液浓度升高而线性增加；但对B层土壤磷的释放效应相对较弱，草酸浓度低於5mmolL^(-1)时B层磷的释放不明显。pH5.16草酸钠溶液比相同浓度的草酸溶液具有更高的解磷效率，在设置二者浓度为0.5~20.0mmolL^(-1)时，前者的解磷量是后者的1.51~2.98倍，推断草酸盐溶液或凋落物淋洗液中草酸类物质促进暗棕壤磷释放的主要机理在於草酸阴离子C2O(上标 2-下标 4配位反应。

The furnace cover use stainless steel insulation cover. The cover panel and the tank body use double water cooling vacuum rubber sealing. 60 KW above Pre-Pumped Vacuum and Protective Atmosphere Furnace cover installated stainless steel vacuum sealed fan which will enable inner temperature uniformity,,furnace panels are installed on the vacuum interface, Interface sent to protect the atmosphere, vacuum Pressure Gauge.

炉盖采用不锈钢内保温炉盖，炉盖面板与罐体采用双水冷真空橡胶密封，60KW以上预抽真空保护气氛电炉盖上安装有真空密封不锈钢风机，可使罐内温度均匀，电炉面板上安装有抽真空接口，送保护气氛接口，真空压力表。

The witness also told the jury at the Royal Courts of Justice in London that he saw a paparazzo fighting with a member of the public who was trying to stop him taking pictures in the minutes before the emergency services arrived.

他还告诉在伦敦皇家法庭的陪审团，在急救服务到来之前，他当时看见一个狗仔队正和一群阻止他拍照的人打架。

The entire N／C program on a tape is made up of an accumulation of these successive data blocks.

纸带上的整个数控程序由这些连续数据单元连接而成。