查询词典 social sciences

For over 100 years, Chinese intellectuals have always been making mistakes and confronting failures due to explaining and analysing Chiese soaety in terms of Western humanities social sciences,This happens most primarily because of a face that: in the several - thousand - years - long evolutionary prcess,it has formulated a aeries of ineehanisms and principals concerning social operations in China, Chinesesociety is endowed with its own special cultural character and special kind of social mtegration.

本文认为，100多年来中国人在动用西方人文社会科学话语分析中国社会之所以一再发生错位和失误，其根本原因是；中国社会几千年来形成了一整套完整自足的内部运作机制和运作规律，有自己独特的文化习性，及以此为基础的自我整合之道。

Our country'S traditional social security fund raises the mode,does not divide the nature of ensuring the proj ect,the accounting on a cash basis of implementation without exception,one that is with the reform of the social security system and social security system is sound,range and enlargement of scale of social security,single accounting on a cash basis already unbearable social security complicated request of situation.

我国传统的社会保障基金筹集模式，不分保障项目的性质，无一例外地实行现收现付制，随着社会保障制度的改革和社会保障体系的健全，社会保障的范围和规模的扩大，单一的现收现付制已难以应付社会保障复杂情况的要求。

The main purpose of this diesis is as to observe the historical evolving process of social control in ancient Chinese society from the angle of legal sociology as, based on it, to reveal the various social control ways in ancient china, especially the function and relationship among three mam means-law, morality and religion It also provides some basic clues for people to understand and observe social control condition in ancient China bv the induction of the historical facts and the description of the fundamental situation of social control system, as well as by the summery and conclusion of the features, essence and developing regularity of social control in ancient China.

本文的主旨就在于从法社会学的角度，对中国古代社会控制的历史演进过程进行考察，在此基础上，揭示中国古代社会各种社会控制手段，尤其是法律、道德、宗教三种主要手段的功能和作用及其相互之间的关系，通过对历史事实进行归纳和综合，描绘中国古代社会控制体系的基本状况，总结和概括中国古代社会控制的特点、本质和发展规律，为人们了解和观察中国古代社会控制状况提供一些基本的线索。

City labor and social security, finance, social security three departments jointly study and formulate a program of preserving and increasing the value of Social Security Funds to apply for social security fund investment operations pilot program, the working, respectively, by the City Social Insurance Fund Oversight Committee next three meetings and four municipal 33 executive meeting session is passed, an application for the future pilot cities to prepare.

我市劳动保障、财政、社保三个部门共同研究制定了社保基金保值增值方案、申请社保基金投资运营试点方案，该工作分别经市社会保险基金监督委员会一届三次会议和市政府四届三十三次常务会议通过，为今后申请试点城市做好准备。

Firstly, the thesis mainly deals with major social pension system problems of market economy such as its target and orientation, pattern and degree in the condition of market economy. Then, I analyze numerous systems that constitute the reform of social pension system such as system construction, mechanism construction and institution construction, expounding the social pension system"s reform from system, mechanism, and institution three aspects in the way of from exteriority to interiority, from far - side to near - side, from low - level to high -level.At last, I put forward specific train of thought about how to perfect the social pension system"s reform, Analyzing the specific train of thought constituting pension balance through the analysis of pension balance through the analysis of the prediction the revenue and expenditure of pension.Analyzing the particular train of thought that further adjusting and improving the basic social pension budget through real calculation and research. Analyzing the system bound and developing direction of free employees through actual research. All these have key practical and deeply strategic significance in enriching reform theory, exploring reform method, instructing reform practice, as well as promoting the coordination of society and economy.

本论文既从系统和环境的观点出发，研究了市场经济条件下养老保险改革的目标和方向、养老保险制度模式、养老保险保障程度等涉及养老保险体系基本定位的问题；又从整体和局部的关系出发，分析研究了构成养老保险改革的制度建设、机制建设和体制建设等诸多子系统，从制度、机制和体制建设三个层面由表及里，由近及远，从低层次到高层次，由微观到宏观论述养老保险改革；在此基础上，提出市场经济条件下完善养老保险改革的具体思路，通过实际测算和调研，研究基本养老金计发办法进一步调整和完善的具体思路；通过实际调研，研究灵活就业者参保的体制障碍和发展方向；通过基金收支预测实证分析，研究构建基金平衡机制的具体措施，探索论证养老保险改革思路的可行性；这对于丰富养老保险制度改革理论，探索改革思路，指导改革实践，促进社会经济协调发展，都具有重要的现实意义和深远的战略意义。

Economy and social life will be greatly changed by implementing the strategy of sustainable development, and the change and development of social existence must inflect the change and development of social ideology as social existence decides social ideology, and the law as the superstructure must be also inflected greatly by it.

实施可持续发展战略，必然会引起社会经济、社会生活发生巨变，而社会存在决定社会意识，社会存在的变化发展必然引发社会意识的变化发展，作为为上层建筑的法也必然会产生共鸣。

With the proceeding of modern cognitive psychology and implicit memory, there"s a intergradation between social psychology and cognitive psychology, a new subject named implicit social cognition is then set up. It emphasizes the process of social cognition and mental processing in social context. As the importance of attitude in social cognition, the study of implicit attitude is currently the necessary issue to be resolved.There"re two sections in this dissertation.

随着现代认知心理学和内隐记忆研究的兴起，社会心理学和认知心理学出现了融合的趋势，形成了对内隐社会认知研究的探讨，注重对社会认知过程及个体在社会环境中的心理加工过程，基于态度在社会认知中的重要作用，内隐态度的研究成为目前内隐社会认知研究的前沿问题。

At first, defined the goal and principle of the graduates unemployment security system; Then by compared the unemployment insurance system and unemployment social salvation system, points out that now establishing the graduates unemployment insurance system is not advisable; from reviewing other countries'experience and our country's actual graduates employment policies, unemployment social salvation system is necessary and possible .At last conclude that such a basic-incorporate graduates unemployment security system should be set up: the government salvation as the base, incorporate the existing employment policies, social salvation and social participancy etc, ensure the unemployed man's living, at the same time develop employment salvation service just like careers guidance training service and so on, the government, the college and graduate individuals should undertake these responsibility together ,and it should be supported by the whole social forces.

大学生失业已经成为一个社会问题，它增加了巨大的潜在社会压力与社会成本，影响社会的稳定；失业保障制度作为一种被动的失业治理政策有其存在的理论基础；政府与社会是大学生失业问题的责任主体，政府公共管理责任与政府战略选择，就自然应竭力减少大学生失业对社会长期发展的威胁，而我国现行失业治理机制在大学生失业保障方面严重缺失；比较而言，目前很多国家都已具备较成熟的青年及大学生失业保障体系，因此必然要求我国尽快建立起大学生失业保障制度体系。

Noted by http://www.SSEweb.net/】 Jian-Guang YANG(1960~), Male, J.S.D., Member, Expert Group on Social System Engineering; Professor, Section of Legal System Engineering, Law School, SUN Yat-Sen University; Chief Expert on Social System Engineering, Research fellow, Depertment of Political System Engineering, China Aerospace Laboratory of Social System Engineering; Realizer Beijing Institute of Social System Engineering; Attorney at law, Gunagdong Lingnan Law Firm; Member, The International Research Project on "Systems Thinking of Chinese Leadership"; member, The Steering Committee of the Network of Social System Engineering http://www.

杨建广(1960~)，男，法学博士，社会系统工程专家组(Expert Group on Social System Engineering， EGSSE)成员，中山大学法学院教授、法学研究所法治系统工程研究室主任，中国航天社会系统工程实验室政治系统工程部研究员，北京实现者社会系统工程研究院首席法治系统工程专家(前任首席法治系统工程专家为吴世宦)，广东岭南律师事务所律师，"中国领导层系统思维"国际研究计划(International Research Project for Systems Thinking of Chinese Leadership)成员，亦兼任社会系统工程网 http：//www。

Starting from the real individual, Marx enters into the dimension of practice, and then he answers correctly to these two questions. For the real individual, the nature is not the abstract and isolated self-dependent nature, but the practical and humanized nature, namely the man and the nature are united. The production in which the real individual engaged is the material foundation on which the social consciousness relies, and with the change of social existence, the social consciousness changes as well; in other words, the social consciousness and the social existence are united.

马克思从"现实的个人"出发，进入生活世界的实践维度，对之作出了正确的回答：对于现实的个人而言，自然界不是抽象的、与人割裂的自在自然，而是现实的、与人结合的人化自然，也就是说，人与自然界是统一的；现实的个人所从事的生产劳动，是社会意识得以产生和存在的物质基础，社会意识随着社会存在的变化而变化，也就是说，社会意识与社会存在是统一的。

You can do some assertiveness training.

你可以进行一些自信训练。

We were well on the path to making a rear-wheel-drive global platform," says Mays."

我们正致力于建立一个后轮驱动的平台，"Mays这样说道。"