查询词典 social democracy

Under direction of historical materialism, Chen Du-xiu analyzed the social property according to the invading from the western countries and the variety of the China, and coming to conclusion that the mode of production in China have been changed, China becoming"semi-colony"on the politics, then Chen putting forward the democracy revolution is a modern history topic of the Chinese society, anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism is the basic mission of the democracy revolution.

陈独秀以唯物史观为指导，从西方列强入侵中国和中国社会自身的变化来分析近代中国的社会性质，认为近代中国的生产方式发生变动，政治上成为"半殖民地"，进而提出民主革命是近代中国社会的历史主题，反帝反封建是民主革命的基本任务。

So,in order to establish an effective judicial system with a Chinese character and form a strong judicial power with reason and democracy as the soul and value orientation.safeguarding the social stabilization and social harmonization basing on the reason and democracy will inevitably be the starting point and terminal point of Chinese judicial power study.

因此，建设一个具有中国特色的有效的司法制度，形成一个以理性与民主精神为灵魂和价值取向的强大的司法权，维护理性与民主基础上的社会稳定与社会和谐，必然是研究中国司法权问题的出发点和归宿点。

It is necessary to foster citizen's civism such as subject spirit, concepts of rights and obligations, sense of equality, concepts of democracy and legal system, public rationality, and social ethics in an effort to realize the modernization of human being, to promote the harmonious development of society, economy and politics in the aspects of developing market economy, promoting democracy and strengthening the civic culture, and developing social organizations.

从发展市场经济、推进民主政治建设、加强公民文化教育、培育社会组织等方面培育我国社会成员的主体意识、平等意识、权利与义务观念、民主法制观念、公共理性、公德意识等公民精神，是实现人的现代化，促进社会、经济与政治的协调和谐发展的必要。

It came into being and exists in a special social background but is vulnerable to the special external environment. China grass-root democracy began from villagers self-governance system at the end of 80s and the beginning of 90s last century, during the practice of extending the mindset and awareness of democracy, villagers built up their self-governance system which main content were democratic co-optation, democratic decision-making, democratic management, democratic supervision, it forms the characteristic deputy democracy and grass-roots direct democracy combinatory democracy political structure.

中国基层民主始于上世纪80年代末90年代初的村民自治，广大农民在推进农村基层民主的实践中，逐步形成了以民主选举、民主决策、民主管理、民主监督为主要内容的村民自治体系，构成了我国独具特色的代议制民主与基层直接民主相结合的民主政治格局。

To deal with various risks in the production of space,local governments have to cease the monopolization in land requisition and expropriation,and establish the balance of interests between correlative groups and national institutions in the circulation of lands.To deal with risks in the games of new society,local governments must adjust the systems and policies concerned,and avoid just scratching the surface of a problem.To deal with risks in reallocation of social resources and social administration concerned with policy output,many local governments already have material condition to effectively break them,and the key is to improve their administerial skills in policy making and implementation.To deal with risks in vicious competition between city governments in urbanization,which are actually the manifest of malfunction of market mechanism,local governments must put the centralization mechanism into full play,and strengthen the social check and balance mechanism,in order to effectively regulate market mechanism and realize the organic interactions between social units,democracy,and market.

要破解地方政府在空间生产中风险重重的局面，必须改变政府在土地征用征收上的独裁专断格局，完善土地流转中各个相关利益群体间的权利均衡以及国家机构间的权力均衡机制；地方政府在新型社会博弈中的风险，也需要相关制度与政策的调整，不能停留在治标不治本的层次；在社会资源再分配与社会管制等政策输出方面的风险，许多地方政府已经具备了有效化解的物质条件，主观上提高政策制定与执行的行政技能是解决此类问题的关键；我国城市政府在发展地方经济推进地方城镇化中的恶性竞争风险，本质上是市场机制失灵的一种表现，必须通过充分运用集权机制、强化社会制约机制从而有效规制市场机制，实现科层、民主、市场三种机制的良性对接，政府、社会、企业三种力量的有机互动，才能解决。

The history for more than 20 years since the reform and open policy shows and will prove incontrovertibly that the village self-government has laid a solid foundation for Chinese democracy to develop in the process of the reform, economy and social politics through the gross-roots democracy, which is not factitious, but is the outcome of the economic and social development.

改革开放二十多年的历程已经和正在雄辩地证明，村民自治使中国民主的发展在改革和经济、社会发展过程中形成了一条具有良好现实基础的发展道路，即通过基层民主建设来推动民主政治整体发展。

Politically, the thought on rural construction aims at the realization of political autonomy and democracy, fostering the consciousness of democracy in the hearts of Chinese peasants; economically, all experimental areas, guided by the thought, lead themselves to economic cooperation and the development of rural industry, making a significant tryout for the building of the modern economy in the rural area.The reflection on the modernization of rural social organizations and rural people leads to the understanding that the reconstruction of rural social organizations and the overall improvement of the peasants quality is the prerequisite of the modernization in the rural area. Meanwhile, this reflection helps to spread into the rural areas the conceptions of democracy and science.

民国乡村建设思想政治上以实现乡村政治的自治化和民主化为主要目标，培养了农民的民主意识；经济上引导乡村经济走合作化道路和开办乡村工业，为乡村现代经济的建设做出了有益的尝试；文化上关于乡村社会组织和人的现代化的思考，不仅让人们认识到农村社会组织重建和农民素质全方位的提高是乡村现代化的前提，而且也在一定程度上把民主和科学的理念传播到了乡村。

Social democracy, he wrote, must now "prevent liberal capitalism from cannibalising itself".

他写道，社会民主主义现在必须&阻止自由资本主义自食其果&。

Note: The Social Democracy is emphasising on the direction of improving the Capitalism.

注：社会民主比较强调改善资本主义的方向。

"Social democracy" and "democrat socialism" are two main forms of modern reformism. Laski's "democrat socialism" is the transitional stage.

社会民主主义与民主社会主义是现代改良主义的两种主要形态，而拉斯基的&民主的社会主义&则是二者的过渡性阶段。

They weren't aggressive, but I yelled and threw a rock in their direction to get them off the trail and away from me, just in case.

他们没有侵略性，但我大喊，并在他们的方向扔石头让他们过的线索，远离我，以防万一。

In slot 2 in your bag put wrapping paper, quantity does not matter in this case.

在你的书包里槽2把包装纸、数量无关紧要。