查询词典 smoke and fire

It is composed of several branchmicrocomputers, can automatically catch the smoke and heat steam produced in fire in themonitored area, can emit the fire alarm signal to realize the automation of restonal firealarm, and therefore, control the action of auto-fire-annihilator.

它将着于分机连成网络，能自动捕捉到监测区域内火灾产生时的烟雾和热气，从而发出报警信号，以实现区域火灾报警自动化，并控制自动灭火装置动作。

Fusible element is a fixed fire extinguishing systems and fire safety, smoke detection and implementation of the system played the role of temperature control devices, motion devices in the automatic fire extinguishing system, kitchen equipment, fire-fighting equipment, smoke, fire-fighting equipment, fire dampers and smoke dampers implementing agencies, fire shutter temperature-controlled release devices, fire doors automatically closed device to be widely applied.

易熔合金元件是固定灭火系统和防火、排烟系统中起探测和执行作用的感温控制器件，在自动灭火系统动作装置、厨房设备灭火装置、烟雾灭火装置、防火阀和排烟防火阀的执行机构、防火卷帘温控释放装置，防火门自动闭门装置中得到广泛应用。

Hubei Dongfeng special type car, production and sales of Dongfeng dump truck, road Wrecker (Tow Wrecker type of road, flat road of a drag-II Wrecker, multi-function type of road Wrecker), road sweeping truck (dry Type of road sweeping vehicles, multi-functional full-suction road sweeper), tankers, chemical tankers, Sprinkler (spray-type sprinklers, washing-type sprinkler, spraying - flush-type sprinkler), fecal suction sewage suction truck, garbage truck (swing arm type garbage truck, Kakei Self-loading garbage truck, compression type garbage truck, garbage truck compartment removable, sealed dump garbage trucks), vans, refrigerated trucks:, dairy products, vegetables and fruit, vaccines drugs, Truck crane, electric power engineering vehicles, fire engines (pump fire engines, water-tank fire, foam fire engines, high-powered foam of fire engines, fire engines carbon dioxide, dry powder fire engines, foam - dry powder combined with fire engines, airport rescue pilot fire engines, airport rescue fire engines, lifting a high jet of fire engines, hydraulic platform trucks, ladder truck vehicles, communications, command and fire engines , lighting, fire engines, rescue trucks, surveying fire engines, smoke fire engines, water supply, fire engines, for the liquid fire engines, equipment, fire engines, rescue trucks, fire engines promotion, OS system, fire trucks), bulk cement truck , semi-trailer, high-altitude operation vehicle (folding arm aerial vehicles, telescopic boom aerial vehicles, hybrid arm aerial vehicles, self-propelled aerial vehicles) and other special type of hundreds of Dongfeng and Dongfeng series of vehicles and spare parts of cars and special-purpose vehicles chassis.

中国湖北东风专用特种汽车，生产销售东风自卸车、道路清障车(拖吊型道路清障车、平板一拖二型道路清障车、多功能型道路清障车)、道路清扫车（干式道路清扫车、多功能全吸式道路清扫车）、油罐车、化工罐车、洒水车（喷洒式洒水车、冲洗式洒水车、喷洒-冲洗式洒水车）、吸粪吸污车、垃圾车（摆臂式垃圾车、挂桶式自装卸垃圾车、压缩式垃圾车、车厢可卸式垃圾车、密封自卸式垃圾车）、厢式车、冷藏车：（食品冷冻车、奶制品、蔬菜水果、疫苗药品、随车吊、电力工程车、消防车（泵浦消防车、水罐消防车、泡沫消防车、高倍泡沫消防车、二氧化碳消防车、干粉消防车、泡沫－干粉联用消防车、机场救援先导消防车、机场救援消防车、举高喷射消防车、登高平台消防车、云梯消防车车、通讯指挥消防车、照明消防车、抢险救援消防车、勘察消防车、排烟消防车、供水消防车、供液消防车、器材消防车、救护消防车、宣传消防车、OS系统消防车）、散装水泥车、半挂车、高空作业车（折叠臂高空作业车、伸缩臂高空作业车、混合臂高空作业车、自行式高空作业车）等数百种东风专用特种车辆和配件及东风系列整车和专用汽车底盘。

Company is mainly engaged in development, manufacturing, sales instruments and meters, electric wire and cable, cable tray, fiber optic cable, proprietary Chinese medicines and medical equipment and other products, after years of product structure adjustment, and has formed instrumentation including thermal resistance, thermocouple, bimetal thermometer , temperature transmitter, digital meters, pressure gauges, pressure transmitter, level gauge, level transmitter, and temperature, pressure, flow, level series fieldbus instrumentation products; wires and cables including control cables , computer cables, cross-linked power cable, ACSR, fire-retardant cables, fire-resistant cables, marine cables, compensation cables, silicon rubber cables, high temperature cables, the security cable, low smoke and low halogen low smoke zero halogen cables, overhead power lines and other wires, such as the installation of cloth series wire and cable products; communications center beam tube fiber optic cable, including fiber optic cable, twisted layer type optical cable, ribbon cable, ADSS fiber optic cable and wiring products; Chinese medicine including granules, granules, capsules and medical Instruments such as the pattern of diversification.

公司主要从事开发、制造、销售仪器仪表、电线电缆、电缆桥架、光纤光缆、中成药和医疗器械等产品，经过多年的产品结构调整，已形成仪表包括热电阻、热电偶、双金属温度计、温度变送器、数显仪表、压力表、压力变送器、液位计、液位变送器和温度、压力、流量、液位现场总线等系列仪器仪表产品；电线电缆包括控制电缆、计算机电缆、交联电力电缆、钢芯铝绞线、阻燃电缆、耐火电缆、船用电缆、补偿电缆、硅橡胶电缆、高温电缆、本安电缆、低烟低卤及低烟无卤电缆、架空电缆和其它各种安装布电线等系列电线电缆产品；通信光缆包括中心束管光缆、层绞式光缆、带状光缆、ADSS光缆及其配线系列产品；医药包括冲剂、颗粒、胶囊和医疗器械等多元化经营格局。

Of course it is very discommodious. Based on previous studies of the application software to calculation on properties of smoke flow in fire Network Modeling and the time forecast software of personal evacuate travel in high-rise building, according to the quality and energy conservation principle, the paper proposes fire flue gas temperature when the fire reaching a dangerous state in the network model, then evacuation time can be calculated. Simultaneity, the paper proposes a new method that combining VB with MATLAB program technology to analyze and evaluate safety egress in Multi-layer and Multi-room building fire, besides the BF-SPES(the Building Fire Safety Performance Evaluation System)is worked out.

本文在重庆大学开发成功的火灾网络模型烟气流动预测软件和高层建筑人员疏散行动时间预测软件的基础上，根据质量和能量守恒原理，提出了火灾网络模型下火灾达到危险状态的烟气温度值，这样便能计算出可用安全疏散时间；同时提出了一种基于VB与MATLAB混合语言编程技术开发的多层多室建筑火灾安全疏散评估方法，并开发出建筑物火灾安全性能评价系统BF-SPES(the Building Fire Safety Performance Evaluation System)。

Moreover, this article offers various improvement programs for smoke evacuation system in subways system. Initially, we offer an idea to minimize the anti-smoke divisions and to rearrange vent positions to resolve the failure of station smoke evacuation mode. In the study of smoke evacuation process at tunnel track area, we find an upward slope will block smoke evacuation. This study also finds that start of fans operation will speed up the accumulation of smoke and endanger people's life during escape. The way to resolve is that we need to add fans at upward slope. This result is different from the report of one dimensional SES simulate analysis. To timely correct the safety evaluation result in SES report and to efficiently improve the failure of smoke evacuation system design are recommended by this article. Therefore, an increase of time for people to escape in fire hazard with less casualty.

本文另於对捷运排烟系统提出各项改善方案中，初步提出车站排烟系统防烟区划缩小构想，并配合风口位置调整策略来解决失效的车站排烟模式；而隧道轨道区排烟系统在研究过程发现爬坡段有阻碍排烟效果，本研究发现风机开启后反而加速烟气滞留并危害人员逃生，解决之道则必需於爬坡段增加风机来排除，此与一维式SES模拟分析报告结果不同，故能藉以及时更正SES报告之安全评估结果，经由所提改善方案，有效改善所发现排烟系统设计之失效，提高人员火灾时逃生的安全时间，降低人员伤亡。

C. Fire-control room must ensure that quantity of water in fire-control water storage facilities such as high fire gun, fire-water pond, gas pressure water tank and so on is enough; ensure that outlet pipe valve of fire pump and valves on the pipes of automatic sprinkle system are open, ensure that switches of fire power equipments such as fire service pump, smoke blower, fire-resisting shutter are in automatic status.

c。 消防控制室应确保高位消防水枪、消防水池、气压水罐等消防储水设施水量充足；确保消防泵出水管阀门、自动喷水灭火系统管道上的阀门常开；确保消防水泵、防排烟风机、防火卷帘等消防用电设备的配备框开关处于自动位置。

It is reported that since since April 8, the fire department of the state Sheng International Mall, star garden, independent apartment times, Kam Tai Garden 4 in the construction used in fire doors, fire roller shutters, fire hydrant and fire dampers, etc. products on-site determination of near 2,000 fire doors, fire shutter door frames 50, 1800 fire hydrant, smoke damper 625 in assessment of Taiwan failed, and punished according to law.

据悉，自4月8日以来，消防部门对邦盛国际商城、星体花园、独立时代公寓、锦泰花园四个在建工程中所使用的防火门、防火卷帘、室内消火栓以及防火阀等消防产品进行了现场判定，对近2000台防火门、50余樘防火卷帘、1800个室内消火栓、625台排烟防火阀现场判定不合格，并依法进行了查处。

The basic orientation of this auditing system and the database of fire protection law about high-rise building is established. And the problem how to audit the building fire design with the fire protection law is solved. Evacuation, fire water supply, smoke-preventing and fire power supply can be auditing in this system. On the base of this improvement, the mathematical result of the smoke-preventing air curtain is gained by using its mathematical mode.

本文对建筑防火设计审核系统的功能需求、系统设计、系统开发等基本问题进行了探讨，确立了系统的基本定位，建立了高层建筑的防火设计消防法规数据库，可对相应建筑的防火间距以及相应的消防法规进行查询，并解决了如何采用对照法规方法对建筑的防火设计进行审核的问题，可对建筑的消防布局、疏散距离、消防给水、防排烟系统和消防电气进行建筑防火设计审核。

In order to obtain the fire parameters of cable tunnels and study the time-dependent and spacedependent distribution of the air temperatures and fire smokes inside the tunnels, cable tunnel model is established and fullscale fire simulation is made by means of FDS developed by NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology). The distribution pattern of the smoke density, oxygen density and temperature are obtained by means of processing and analysis of the experiment data, so as to provide some effective methods for fire-fighting, rescuing and escaping. Furthermore, some suggestion is made on fire prevention.

为了获取电缆隧道火灾参数，研究隧道内空气温度及火灾烟雾浓度随时间、空间的分布情况，利用NIST (美国国家标准和技术研究院)研发软件FDS，建立电缆隧道模型，进行全尺寸火灾模拟，通过实验数据处理和分析，给出了电缆隧道发生火灾时烟气浓度和氧气浓度以及纵向温度的变化规律，为现实火灾救援灭火、人员逃亡提供一些有效方法，并对火灾预防提出一些建议。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。