查询词典 slab

According to the analysis theory of spatial vibration of high-speed train and slab track system, the effect of voided slab induced by deteriorations of cement asphalt mortar layer, such as felt invalidation, dehiscence, embrittlement and cataclasm, etc, on vibration responses of the slab track was studied.

摘 要：基于高速列车-板式轨道系统空间振动分析理论，研究板式轨道水泥沥青砂浆填充层的劣化(如脱层、开裂、脆化与碎裂等)引起的轨道板悬空现象对板式轨道振动响应的影响。

Calculation method of a reinforced concrete isosceles trapezoid slab is experiential arithmetic with which the isosceles trapezoid slab is simplified into an equivalent rectangled slab.

计算钢筋混凝土周边固支等腰梯形板通常是用经验算法即是把钢筋混凝土等腰梯形板简化成当量矩形板进行计算。

In the practical production it's proved that the level of central segregation of the slab is prominently lowered and the central porosity removed and thus the internal quality of the slab improved and the quality rate of the post rolled slab raised and the problem of central lamellation of the sample occurring after drawing solved and the satisfactory results achieved.

通过在实际生产中的应用使得铸坯的中心偏析级别明显降低，中心疏松消除，内部质量得到改善；铸坯轧后性能检验合格率得到提高，试样拉伸后产生的中心分层问题得到解决，取得了满意效果。

This thesis gives the introduction of the construction technique of a Slab Non-ballast Track, which has been used in the Shuanghe Bridge of Qin-shen Passenger Railway, and sheds light on a series of key construction techniques, mainly including: fabrication of the trackslab, research and production of CA sand mortar, construction of concrete bearing and convex retaining wall, paving of track slab, pouring of CA mortar mixture, construction of the filled cushion slab etc. All these will have the significant reference and application value for its employment to the construction of the city overhead to rack and the express railway.

论文介绍并总结了在秦沈客运专线双何特大桥采用的无碴轨道的一系列关键施工技术，主要包括轨道板的制造工艺、CA砂浆的研究及配制、混凝土底座及凸形挡台施工、轨道板铺设、CA砂浆灌注、充填式垫板的施工等技术，对城市高架轻轨、高速铁路桥梁等工程，此项新技术的推广具有重要参考价值和实用价值。

Test and analytical studies indicated that (1) connection moment strengths in positive bending were similar but in negative bending were different on the order of 0.72 and 0.6 percent compared to the bare steel beam subassembly so that the self-centering behavior of the subassemblies with the composite concrete slab was not observed,(2) force-transferring mechanism in the connection proposed was able to predict the force-deformation relationship of the subassembly with the composite concrete slab, and (3) a general-purpose nonlinear finite element analysis program ABAQUS was used to perform the correlation study on the subassemblies with and without composite concrete slab.

实验结果显示(1)含楼版试体在千斤顶往正方向作用时的弯矩与未架设楼版试体接近，但在千斤顶往负方向作用时未架设楼版试体的弯矩分别约为含楼版试体的0.72%及0.6%，所以预力梁柱接合系统於钢梁上架设楼版，对预力系统自行复位的能力造成很大的影响、(2)由预力梁柱接合系统力量与位移间的关系利用迭代方法可以预测含楼版试体的行为、及(3)以有限元素分析程式模拟其中一组含非传统楼版试体以探讨含楼版预力接合系统在挠曲载重作用下的行为。

Base on summarizing the development state of assembly skew hollow slab bridge, the research content of this dissertation has been determined. Taking Tuan Shan River Bridge, in Hubei province, China, as an example, the finite element method of space slab shell programmed in Ansys Parameter Design Language is adopted to analyze the elastic properties. By calculating the internal force influence surface of assembly skew hollow slab bridge, the internal force-controlling section is attained.

本文在对装配式斜交空心板桥的发展现状进行了详尽的综述后，确定了本文的研究内容，以团山河大桥为工程背景，采用ANSYS提供的参数化语言APDL，用空间板壳有限元法，对装配式斜交空心板桥弹性阶段的受力特性进行全面分析，计算了装配式斜交空心板桥的内力影响面，得到内力控制截面。

Based on it, the research content of this dissertation has been determined. Tuan Shan River Bridge is selected as an example and APDL is used to analyze the elastic properties. After calculating the internal force influence surface of assembly skew hollow slab bridge, the internal force-controlling section is attained; the transverse distribution of internal force is studied and the transverse distribution coefficient is parametric analyzed. Based on the results, relation formula of transverse distribution coefficient between skew and perpendicular bridges are fitted. Practical calculation method for the internal force calculation of assembly skew hollow slab bridge is offered. Some conclusions are drawn from comparing and analysing the internal force, bearing reaction and deformation of both assembly and monolithic skew slab bridges.

本文对装配式斜交空心板桥的发展现状进行了综述，从此出发，确定了本文的研究内容，以团山河大桥为工程背景，采用ANSYS 提供的参数化语言APDL，对装配式斜交空心板桥弹性特性进行全面分析，计算了装配式斜交空心板桥的内力影响面，得到内力控制截面；同时计算了内力的横向分布影响线和横向分布系数，并对内力横向分布系数进行了参数分析；基于参数分析的结果，拟合了装配式斜交空心板桥与对应正交桥内力横向分布系数的关系式，为装配式斜交空心板桥的内力计算提供了实用计算方法；对比分析了装配式斜板桥与整体式斜板桥的内力、支座反力以及变形特点，得出了一些有益结论。

In this paper, based on analysis of existing experiments and examples related to prestressed concrete slab system and finite element method, some problems in prestressed concrete beamless slab and reinforced concrete two-way slab supported by beam as the following items are studied.

本文对以往预应力混凝土板系的有关试验及例题进行分析，结合有限元方法对预应力混凝土无梁板及梁支双向板重点研究了以下内容： 1。

Wheel/rail noise of the high-speed slab track on concrete bridge and that of the urban elevated supporting block track are predicted respectively. Noise of the slab track, compared with that of the ballasted track, is more severe. The noise of the slab track is about 6.2dBA higher than that of the ballasted track for the receiver nearby the rail, and about 3.5dBA higher than that of ballast track for the receiver

对降低高速铁路桥上板式无碴轨道及城市轨道交通桥上支承块式无碴轨道轮轨噪声的技术措施进行了研究，包括：(1)分别就板式轨道和支承块式轨道结构参数的低噪声设计原则进行了研究；(2)对几种典型的新型轨道用吸声材料的降噪效果进行了分析，结果表明降噪效果显著；(3)就声屏障高度、位置、形状以及声屏障内侧敷设吸声材料对降噪效果的影响进行了分析，结果表明：声屏障越高、越接近轨道，降噪效果越好；声屏障内侧敷设吸声材料，可降低钢轨近旁噪声2.0～3.0dBA，可降低近地面噪声约1.5～2.0dBA

Secondly, aiming at the difficulty of information sharing between reheating furnace and roughing mill which is brought by the separate control of the two facilities, and the problems of exceeding energy consumption and low security of rolling process given by the difficulty to adjust the heating process of slab dynamically, this paper presents a comprehensive optimizing control strategy of reheating furnace based on the rolling information feedback. In the presented strategy, fuzzy control and neural network are used to feed roll force and slab temperature of therolling process back to reheating furnace and the concrete furnace temperature setting compensation value can be worked out. So that the heating process of slab can be adjusted dynamically according to the heating quality of the slab, and energy consumption can be reduced, the rolling security can be ensured as well.

其次，针对目前加热炉和粗轧机的分离控制带来的生产信息难以共享、钢坯的加热过程难以动态调整而造成的能耗浪费过大、粗轧机轧制安全难以保障等问题，提出了基于轧制信息反馈的加热炉综合优化控制策略，利用模糊控制和神经网络的方法，将粗轧机一侧的能够反映钢坯加热质量好坏的生产信息，如粗轧机的轧制力、钢坯的温度等，反馈到加热炉一侧并计算出炉温设定值的补偿量，从而能够根据钢坯的加热状况动态地调整后续钢坯的加热过程，减少了能耗浪费，保障了轧制安全。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失