查询词典 skin and bone

Extraction of the existing animal protein, plant protein extract, pharmaceutical-grade peptone, protein, small peptides and small protein peptide complex modern production lines, raw materials, the use of high efficiency, no pollution, the main product have: 1, protein categories: including animal protein and plant protein, animal protein which include the skin collagen, bone collagen protein, beef protein, beef extract, casein protein.

现有动物蛋白提取、植物蛋白提取、医药级蛋白胨、蛋白小肽和复合蛋白小肽等现代生产线，原材料使用效率高、无污染，主要产品有：1、蛋白质类：包括动物蛋白和植物蛋白，其中动物蛋白包括皮胶原蛋白、骨胶原蛋白、牛肉蛋白、牛肉浸膏、酪蛋白等。

objective to elucidate the choice of three defferent ways as well as the clinical efficacy in the treatment of pilon fracture and different damages of skin and tissue.methods 29 cases were treated with calcaneum bone traction and small splinting,23 cases were treated with internal fixation,11 cases were treated with external fixation of ilizarov.results all cases were followed up for 8～31 months (15.3 months average).according to helfet criterion,the results were evaluated as the total excellent and good outcome accounted for 90.5％.conclusion the key point of treatment is rational selection of three defferent ways in the treatment of pilon fracture according to the typle of pilon fracture and different damages of skin and tissue.

目的 探讨pilon骨折的三种不同治疗方法临床适应证及其疗效评价。方法对2000年2月至2006年3月间治疗的63 例pilon骨折患者进行回顾性分析。其中开放性损伤15 例，闭合性损伤48 例。根据骨折类型与周围软组织损伤程度，分别采用三种不同治疗方法：跟骨牵引加小夹板固定组(29 例)均为闭合性骨折，内固定组(23 例)，外固定器组(11 例)。结果所有患者均获得随访，随访8～31个月(平均15.3个月)，骨愈合时间8～14周，平均10周。按helfet疗效评价标准，本组优良者57 例(90.5％)，其中ⅰ型骨折优良者26 例，ⅱ型骨折优良者15 例，ⅲ型骨折优良者16 例。

Although there was initial venous congestion and necrosis of the skin paddle, bone and most of the soft tissue survived. Roentgenogram and periosteal abundant vascularity demonstrated bone survival and gradual healing.

虽然这个皮瓣一开始有一点静脉郁血及表皮坏死，骨头及大部分的软组织最后都有存活下来。X光摄影及骨膜丰富血流证实了骨质的存活及连接骨头处逐渐的愈合。

Bladelings, as their name suggests, are covered with bladelike spikes from the creature's own skin and bone.

刀锋怪，正如他们的名字所暗示的那样，浑身覆盖着从其皮肤和骨骼上突起的刀锋状脊刺。

Objective To study the effects in the treatment of prosthesis of skin and soft tissue coloboma with bone exposed in shank or ankle with skin flap and musculocutaneous flap.

目的 探讨应用皮瓣、肌皮瓣修复小腿及足踝部皮肤软组织缺损伴骨外露的效果。

Methods:The great adductor muscle tendon and bone and skin comound flaps pedicled with the descending genicular artery were used to repair the Achilles tendon accompanying with defect of skin and calcaneus at one-stage operation.

受此启发，我们在48侧经动脉灌注红色乳胶的下肢标本上，对膝降动脉的起源、走行、分支和分布，以及大收肌腱的形态进行了解剖学研究，并在4侧新鲜标本上施行摹拟手术实验，设计、创用了以膝降血管为蒂的大收肌腱、骨、皮复合瓣修复跟腱复合组织缺损。

Areas of focus include the nervous system and hippocampal neurogenesis, along with the functional significance of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and the freeduan.com production of free radicals after brain ischemia; the digestive and integumentary systems, dealing with hepatocyte transplantation, pancreatic regeneration, and skin and hair regeneration; and the cardiovascular system, with repair and remodeling of the lung and heart, and arterial remodeling with bone marrow-derived progenitor cells.

焦点的地区包括神经系统和hippocampal neurogenesis，跟支持煽动性的cytokines的功能的意义，以及在大脑局部缺血之后自由基的freeduan.com生产一起；消化药和integumentary系统，处理hepatocyte移植，胰的再生和皮和头发再生；并且心血管系统，有修理和肺和心脏，和动脉与骨髓得到祖先细胞一起改塑的改塑。

TyPe II collagen induced arthritisln the rat ank1e joint andoVathumin as antigen induced arthritis WA in the rabbit knee joint wereestab1ish2 Qualitative evaluation of me in skin, muscle, synovium, cedilagearound joint and blood was performed by OMA3 The CIA rats were treated on day 7 after hind paw swelling and erythemaAnimals were injected intravenously with ase at a dose of 10mg/kg,tWenty minuots 1ater, one ankle of the rats random1y assigned was exPosedlaser irradiation at l00J/cm fOr l000 seconds, and another ankle wasM grouP wihout laser The other two groups is unmanipulatedcontrol group and untreated CIA group Bimaleolar ankle widthmeasuremellts were taken in all animals every tWo days using amicrometer The histopathology of the ank1e Joint was assessed at day 21after disease onset4 The pro1iferating cell nuclear antigen WCNA of CIA treated by PDT andthe HMME group without laser was doterdrined by immunohistochemiStry5 The AfA rabbits were treated on day 7 after knee swelling and erythemaThe theraPy invo1ved lntravenous injection of l0mg/kg HMME, fOl1owedby 20 minues period in dim light, and transdermal light treatment with\l00 J/cm2 fOr l000 seconds The inner sides of the treated Anees wereirradiated at first, and then the outer side did 24 hours later, the synovialtissue of the Anees joint were removed and in situ cel1 aPoptosis wasdetCCted With tednal deoxync1eotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nickend labelingR6suIt8:l The pathologic changes of CIA and AIA include subsynovial inflammation,opovial hyPerplasia, pannus formation, cartilage and bone destructionresemble RA.2 The studies demonstrated that there are different uptake of HMME withinskin, muscle, synovium, cartilage and b1ood, and the synovium cou1draPidly uPtake more ase than skin and cartilage at the firSt 30 minuesaller intravenous injection of HMME3 The bimaleolar anke width had no different among PDT treated group,H group withollt 1aser and untreated CIA group But hlstologicalevaluation showed statiStical1y significallt reductions in synovialhyperplasia, pannus formation and cart1lage reosion, bone destruction andtotal score in PDT treated group4 Image analysis showed that the ratlo bforeen the areas of the coufltedobect to that of the entire area in PDTtreated grOup is lower than that in conirol group, but the integrated oPticaldensity had no different between the two groups5 Imape analysis showed that the ratio between the area of the countedobject to that of the e

治疗组在大鼠出现踝关节红肿后1周，炎症达到高峰时进行PDT治疗。随机治疗大鼠一侧的踝关节，另。2。一一侧作单纯HMME 对照。治疗方法是大鼠麻醉后尾静脉注入 HMME10ngkg，20分钟后踝关节照光，激光波长627.sum，功率密度 100mwcm'，照射时间1000秒，能量密度100）／。治疗后避光喂养72 小时。隔日一次测量大鼠的踝关节左右横径，治疗后两周取关节进行病理d 观察。 4。大鼠CIA模型用上述方法进行PDT治疗后，治疗组和单纯HMME 组用兔疫组化SP法检测石蜡切片的核增殖抗原。 5。兔AIA模型在关节炎出现第七天进行PDT治疗，随机治疗一侧膝关节，另一侧作自身对照。兔耳静脉注入I'arrainrelomg／Kg，20分钟后，膝关节用金蒸气激光照射，激光能量密度100）儿旷。24 ／J'时后取膝关节滑膜作病理检查，并用脱氧核昔酸末端转移酶介导的缺口末端标记法原位检测凋亡细胞。结果： 1。模型观察：CIA大鼠炎症高峰期滑膜下炎细胞浸润明显，滑膜细胞明显增殖，炎症达到高峰后二周，血管缀形成，并侵蚀和破坏软骨和骨， CIA模型病理改变与人类RA相似。兔AIA模型膝关节滑膜病理可见滑膜细胞增生，滑膜下炎细胞浸润，也与人类RA滑膜改变相似。 2。关节周围组织中光敏剂含量的测定结果表明，各组织对HMME 的吸收速度和吸收量不同，荧光值一时间曲线不同，滑膜组织比皮肤和软骨对 HMME的吸收多，在 2 0分钟时即有明显差异。 3.PDT对CIA模型的治疗结果表明：PDT治疗后关节炎组、单纯 HMME组和治疗组踝关节左右横径统计学检验差异没有显著性，但病理评分PDT治疗组滑膜增生、血管资形成及软骨破坏、骨破坏和总分比关节炎对照组和HMME对照组好，统计学检验差异有显著性。。3＿军医进修学院硕士学位论文中文摘要 4.PDT治疗组PCNA阳性细胞较对照组少，图像分析结果表明面密度（阳性染色的面积总和与统计视野面积的比值）治疗组小于对照组，统计学检验差异有显著性。。 5.PDT治疗组凋亡阳性细胞较对照组明显增多，图像分析结果单位视野内阳性细胞数和面密度PDT治疗组高于对照组，统计学检验差异有显著性。凋亡细胞核直径PDT治疗组较小，与对照组相比，统计学检验差异有显著性。结论：二。CIA、AIA的病理改变类似人类RA，可作为研究RA病因、发病机制、检查及治疗方法的模型。 2。各组织对HMME的吸收速度和吸收量不同，滑膜组织比皮。

The village uncertified 'doctor' arrived with glucose to inject into his veins. It was too late. He was skin and bone on a bamboo bed beneath a starry night.

村子里一位不知名的&医生&想给他注射葡萄糖以维持生命，但是一切已经太晚了，当时的他已经只剩皮包骨头，无助的躺在自家的竹床上，仰望星空。。。

Methods : The defect of bone, skin and vessel in the bone and joint of limbs was treated by microsurgical method and the bone and joint injury was repaired by the external fixation supporter of odjustment cross joint with three Kirschner wires, keeping the free motion of every joint.

在四肢关节部位有骨缺损或骨折伴有血管损伤、皮肤缺损等病例，应用带血管的骨关节块移植、游离血管移植或各种皮瓣移植等显微外科方法修复后的同时，用三针可调外固定器跨关节外固定治疗骨关节损伤，保持各关节的自由活动。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐