查询词典 sinus

Methods: The data of 8 patients, who had relapsing maxillary diseases 2 to 4 times after maxillary sinus or ethmoid sinus surgery, were retrospectively analyzed.

回顾分析8例上颌窦筛窦手术后复发病例，其中男性6例，女性2例，年龄41~69岁，平均(55±14)岁，先前均有2~4次手术史。

Results According to the relation of posterior ethmoid sinus to sphenoid sinus.

结果 根据后组筛窦蝶窦的位置关系分为蝶前型(49.2％)，蝶侧型(36.7％)和蝶上型(14.2％)。

Results Total 225 times (except for non-performing 11 times record) record in the electrocardiogram, there are 10 times AF (4.4%), 117 times sinus rhythm (52%), 68 times sinus tachycardia (30.2%), 16 times ventricular Extrasystole (7.1%), 14 times atrial premature beats (6.2%).

结果 合计225回（除外记录不良11回）心电图记录中，房颤10回(4.4%)、窦性心律117回（52%）、窦性心动过速68回(30.2%)、室性早搏16回(7.1%)、房性早搏14回(6.2%)。32名患者中出现房颤3名(9.4%)，3名（9.4%）出现发热、1（3.1%）名因失血性休克，猝死。

Important issues about pediatric rhinosinusitis were also addressed in our studies. First, we tried to compare the results obtained by endoscopic middle meatal culture and maxillary sinus punctures in children with rhinosinusitis. Our data demonstrated that, when performed in pediatric patients (especially in children with younger age), the correlation between endoscopic middle meatal culture and maxillary sinus puncture was not as favorable as in the case of adult patients.

我们的研究也探讨了几项儿童鼻及鼻窦炎的重要课题，首先，我们比较鼻及鼻窦炎病童上颌窦穿刺与内视镜中鼻道培养的报告，结果显示，在儿童鼻及鼻窦炎的培养上，内视镜中鼻道采样与上颌窦穿刺的培养结果一致性没有在成人运用时理想，特别是在年纪小的病童。

objective to compare four postoperative nasal packing materials.methods total 136 patients,80 cases with chronic sinus it is and under went endoscopic sinussurgery,were randomly packed using four different hae mostasis materials.in which,paraffin gauze group was 40 cases,rapid sorbalgon group 27 cases,merocel group 36 cases and gel knit group 31 cases.the packing materials wereemoved after left for 24 hours to 48 hours.the efficacy of nasal packing materials was asassessed interm of the levels of nasal pain or headache in the leaving period and nasal bleeding after removal of nasal packing.results the in cidence rate of nasal pain or headache respectively was 82.5% in paraffin gauze group,44.4% in merocel,11.1% in sorbalgon and 3.2% in gel knit.the significant statistical difference was observedbetween the four groups (χ2=70.21,p.01).the incidence rate of nasal bleeding after removed was 85%,11.1%,41.7% and 9.7% respectively.the statistical difference was also significant (χ2=54.28,p.01).conclusions the choosing of postoperative na sal packing after functional endoscopic sinus sur gey depends on various factors,gel knit has much advantages and can be used as routine packs after fess.

摘 要］目的：比较四种鼻腔填塞材料的疗效，指导临床选择合适的术后鼻内填塞物。方法：对134例慢性鼻窦炎分别采用凡士林纱条(40例)、藻酸钙纤维(sorbalgon，27例)、膨胀海绵(merocel，36例)和瑞纳凝胶快速止血材料(gel knit，31例)四种材料填塞鼻腔，24 h～48 h取出填塞物，根据填塞后鼻腔胀痛、头痛程度，取出填塞物后鼻腔出血程度等评价疗效。结果：凡士林纱条填塞组，82.5%有鼻腔胀痛或头痛；sorbalgon藻酸钙纤维组11.1%；merocel组44.4%；gel knit组3.2%，四组比较差异非常显著(χ2=70.21，p.01)。取出填塞物后鼻腔再出血分别为85%，11.1%，41.7%和9.7%，四组比较差异非常显著(χ2=54.28，p.01)。结论：鼻内镜手术时，应综合考虑诸方面因素合理选用术后填塞物。瑞纳优势较为全面，可作为鼻内镜手术的常规填塞材料。

Result The Jugular foramen separated into three parts inferior petrosal sinus and glossopharyngeal nerve anteromedially, sigmoid sinus psotero-laterally, and vagus nerve and accessory nerve in the middle.

颈静脉孔为重要的颅底通道，其位置深在，解剖结构复杂，熟悉和掌握孔内各神经血管之间的毗邻关系是施行此区域手术的关键和基础。

The most common surgical causes of failures in endoscopic sinus surgery are the disease area remnant,nasal cavity adhesion,maxillary sinus ostium stenosis,uncinate process residual,ethmoid hyperostosis,and nasal septum deviation.

病变残留、鼻腔粘连、窦口狭窄闭锁、钩突残留、筛窦骨质增生、鼻中隔偏曲是实施修正性手术的主要原因。

Objective To study the scanning technique of HRCT for demonstrating the anatomical structures of the frontal sinus and its drainage channels, including ostium of frontal sinus, nasofrontal duct, ethmoid infundibulum, middle nasal meatus, etc.

目的 探讨高分辨力CT扫描对额窦引流通道(鼻额管、额窦窦口、筛漏斗、中鼻道等)解剖结构的显示及其扫描技术。

Endoscopic sinus surgery is an ideal way of the treatment of mycosis of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinus.

鼻内镜手术是诊断、治疗鼻窦真菌病较为理想的方法。

Objective: To evaluate the treatment effect of endoscopic sinus surgery for mycosis sphenoiditis.Method:From 1995 to 1998, 9 patients of mycosis sphenoiditis were treated with endoscopic sinus surgery.

摘 要：目的：探讨经鼻内窥镜治疗真菌性蝶窦炎的手术方法方法：9例真菌性蝶窦炎患者，均采用鼻窦内窥镜手术治疗。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。