查询词典 sinking fund

The author considers, the risks which basic pension fund operation faced is the main reason which influent the safety of basic pension fund. Comprehensibly, there are four kinds of risk: first, capture risk of basic pension fund; second, payment risk of basic pension fund; third, investment risk of basic pension fund; fourth, management risk of basic pension fund.

本文认为，影响我国基本养老保险基金安全运行的原因在于基金在运行过程中面临的各种风险，综合起来看，基金面临的风险主要有：1、基金的收缴风险；2、基金的支付风险；3、基金的投资运营风险；4、基金的管理风险。

A pro rata sinking fund forces each investor to give up an equal percentage of his or her bond holdings when the issuer calls for sinking fund retirements of the bonds.

债券发行时若附设偿债基金条款，发债人必须定期将一定数额的资金投入偿债基金帐户，作为提前赎回部分债券的资金。

Having no steady fund source, which exists in the implementary of public housing system in Xi"an, as the incisive point. The paper analyzes and calculates the problem of fund deficiency in today"s fund source channel and studies the method of solving the problem during the process of incorporating, using and managing in extant employee housing accumulation fund system in the towns. The paper also advances the ampliative accumulation fund system and builds up the corresponding operating model by adopting the mode of financing affiance, analyzes the investment method by using blurred linear programming and appraises its incremental effect.

本文以解决西安市廉租住房制度实施中存在的主要问题之一—无稳定的资金来源为切入点，在调研资料的基础上，分析测算了目前的资金来源渠道存在的资金不足问题，同时研究了现存的城镇职工住房公积金制度在归集、使用和管理过程中存在问题的解决途径，提出了扩大的住房公积金并采用金融信托方式构建了相应的运作模式，利用模糊线性规划模型对其投资方式进行了分析并对其增值效果进行了评价。

The same period of a few of the new fund has its own unique features, the only fund manager's point of view, Hua-core optimization of aspiring fund managers Chen Yu Qiao is relatively good, Qiao Chen Yu was in charge of the Hua is Manulife in 2007,"Taurus Award" winners, leaving early in 2008, she became Manulife closed-end fund's manager, EMC, EMC this year's performance in closed-end funds are also among the best in both open-end funds in the bull market's performance in the lead, There are also closed-end funds in the bear market leader in the industry's resilience in the performance of the fund's manager of new products cause for concern.

了一个新的基金数同期都有自己独特的功能，唯一的基金经理的角度来看，华有抱负的基金经理的核心优化陈于乔石委员长是比较好的，乔石在谌渝负责的华于2007年宏利，"金牛奖"得主，在2008年初离开，她成为宏利封闭式基金的经理，EMC公司，EMC公司今年的业绩在封闭式基金也几乎是在开放式最佳结束基金在牛市的中，也有封闭的，在行业中的基金经理的新产品性能弹性熊市资金方面领导带头的表现令人担忧。

The origin of the fund-management stimulating problem is that the standard of rational agent's activities is utility maximum.But, in the reality, the fund investor and the fund administrator are a kind of consignation and there is information asymmetry. The fund investor wants to make the fund administrator act according to the benefits of the former, but the investor can't observe the investment activity of the administrator directly and in time. He can only observe other variables which are decided by the administrator's activity and other outside uncertain factors.

基金激励问题产生的根源在于理性人的行动都以自身效用或利益最大化为标准，但在现实中，基金投资者与基金管理者是一种委托代理关系且两者之间存在着信息不对称，基金投资者想使基金管理人按照前者的利益选择行动，但投资者不能直接及时地观察管理人的投资行动，他能观察到的只是另一些指标变量，这些变量由管理人的行动和其他外生随机因素共同决定。

Center is located at the vortex of the financial crisis in the hedge fund industry suffered heavy losses, at least 350 were out of funds (including hedge funds Peloton Partners in London's size 1.8 billion U.S. dollars of hedge fund ABS Fund, another total Department of the London-based hedge fund MKM Longboat Capital Advisors LLP has no choice but to shut down its 1.5 billion U.S. dollars of the multi-strategy fund).

中心是在对对冲基金行业的金融危机的旋涡中位于损失惨重，至少有350人进行资金（包括对冲基金在伦敦的尺寸1.8亿美元的对冲基金获取和惠益分享基金美元珀莱东伙伴另一位伦敦总部的对冲基金资本顾问威宝朗伯特事务所别无选择，只能关闭其15亿美元的多策略基金）。

Announcement this week issued a new silver fund agricultural Agricole permanent and increased profits and revenue optimization Pu Silver AXA Bond Fund 2, Urawa silver optimize revenue AXA AXA issued Pu Yin second only to the fund, said goodbye to the "single fund" era, the "single-fund" the company currently only remaining farmland, a silver Agricole.

本周宣布发布了一项新的农业基金，东方汇理银常任理事国和增加利润和收入优化浦银安盛债券基金，浦银安盛优化收入浦银安盛发行的第二只基金，告别了"单只基金"的时代，"单基金"，该公司目前仅存的农田，一银汇理。

In the meantime, the industry experience as a result of the person that found and administrative experience are not rich still, the enterprise did not build whole credit system, total value is inferior, accordingly, found period the enterprise often is lacked raise fund expeditely channel, the optimal choice that this stage business raises fund is to pass the means such as equity fund, poineering fund, venture capital to undertake raising fund.

同时，由于创建者的行业经验和治理经验还不丰富，企业没有建立起完整的信用体系，总体价值较低，因此，创建期的企业往往缺乏畅通的筹资渠道，此阶段企业筹资的最佳选择是通过股权基金、创业基金、风险资金等方式进行筹资。

Reform the goal with development to orient according to the social security system,social security fund is it should is it give consideration to social goal,economic goal,political goal to insist on to raise for,give consideration to the long—term goal and short—term goal, realiz.e combining fairly with efficiency;The social security fund must divide the responsibility border among government,unit,individual to raise rationally,define that govemment and function of the market divide the work;Social security fund is it must pay attention to macroscopical system way choose,is it pay attention to micro technical design and application of field to want too atthe same time to raise for;Social security fund is it should take different raising the way for,raising the way for to different social security project to raise for;Social security fund is it should distinguish regular financial need raising waying,principling of raising the way for etc.different from provisional financial need to raise for.

根据社会保障制度改革与发展的目标定位，社会保障基金筹集应当坚持兼顾社会目标、经济目标和政治目标，兼顾长期目标与短期目标，实现公平与效率相结合；社会保障基金筹集必须合理划分政府和单位、个人之间的责任边界，明确政府与市场的合理职能分工；社会保障基金筹集必须重视宏观制度方式选择，同时也要重视微观领域的技术设计与应用；社会保障基金筹集应针对不同的社会保障项目采取不同筹集方式、筹集途径；社会保障基金筹集应区分经常性资金需要和临时性资金需要采取不同的筹集方式、筹集途径等原则。

O silver fund management company was established in June 2006, Cinda O silver-leading growth stock fund is the company's first fund, March 8, 2007 and commenced operation, the main investment in the direction of stocks, the ratio of investment assets of the Fund accounted for 60%~ 95%, is a typical equity fund.

银基金管理公司成立于2006年6月，信达银领先增长股票基金是该公司的第一只基金，2007年3月8日并开始运作，在股票，主要投资方向基金投资资产的比例占60％95％，是典型的股票基金。

Although translator has turned from being a crystal ball by which the original culture can unrestrainedly penetrate to another crystal ball by which the target culture can freely traverse, the translator's personal embodiment, in the process of cognitive act, are still absent in translation studies. Translators are still subjects without body or simply disembodied subjects.

译者虽然由原语文化可以自由穿透的玻璃球变成了译语文化可以自由穿越的玻璃球，但译者认知过程中的个体体验在翻译研究中依然缺席，译者依然仅仅是一个没有躯体体验的主体。

Chillingly, he claimed our technology is 'not nearly as sophisticated' as theirs and "had they been hostile", he warned 'we would be been gone by now'.

令人毛骨悚然的，他声称我们的技术是'并不那么复杂，像他们一样，和"如果他们敌意"，他警告说，'我们将现在已经过去了。