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It is to divide the flow units, and then calculate the single well controlled reserves regarding the flow unit as the calculating unit, finally, compare and analyze the results from this method, single well controlled area method and dynamic pressure drawdown method respectively. The comparison result proves the scientificity and practicability of the flow unit method.

最后与通过划分单井控制面积法计算得到的单井控制储量及通过动态储量计算方法计算得到的单井动储量进行对比分析，其结果论证了流动单元法计算单井控制储量的科学性和实用性，使流动单元的研究在低渗透气田油藏精细描述中得到了进一步的推广和应用。

We use a bulb for heating and with the help of double-direction controllable silicon that controlled the calefaction value, and then detected by temperature sensor, the input signals are amplified and analog signals are transformed to digital signals. Finally the signals reach single-chip. Then single-chip compare the value of preliminary temperature with ones of pragmatic temperature, and modulate to operate.

主要采用的是光源加热，由双向可控硅控制其加热量的大小，由温度传感器检测现场温度，该信号经过放大及A/D转换后进入单片机，单片机将设定的温度值与实际检测到的值进行比较运算，并输出。

The intralellular labeling methods developed for single cell analysis are summarized in this review, including cell itself acting as a microreaction chamber for derivatization, dericatization mediated by liposome or polyethylene glycol to increase permeabilization of cell membrane, on- and post-column derivatization during single cell analysis with capollary electrophoresis or microchip electrophoresis and labelling of cells with quantum dots.

本文综述了在单细胞分析中常用的荧光标记方法，包括细胞作为微反应器的衍生法，借助于脂质体与聚乙二醇等增加细胞膜通透性的衍生方法和在毛细管/芯片毛细管电泳分析单细胞时柱上衍生和柱后衍生法以及量子点的标记法等。

Substantial researches on lanthanide carboxylate complexes have been investigated in the last two decades with rapid development of single-crystal diffraction technique; however, most of which merely are with a view to single or sporadic studies.

随着单晶衍射技术的快速发展，近年来稀土羧酸类配合物晶体结构的研究日益兴起，但大多数的研究仅仅着眼于单一或零星研究，系统性的研究工作不多。

Values:"","N"(CATT without single screen control),"A"(CATT with single screen control).

值为空"N"CATT无单一屏幕控制"A"CATT有单一屏幕控制

The method involves exposing the cells to a compound having the formula I in which: w is a nucleic acid x is a non-amino acid or non-peptide nucleic acid binding group y is a spacer having a chain length equivalent to 1-30 carbon-carbon single covalent bonds or is absent R4 is H or halogen or CH2O-R3; and R1, R2 and R3 are the same or different and are either hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl, hydroxylated alkenyl groups or ether containing alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl or hydroxylated alkenyl groups optionally being an acyl group having a carbon chain length equivalent to 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, with the proviso that at least one of R1, R2 or R3 includes a group having a carbon chain of 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, or to a compound having the formula II in which: w is a nucleic acid x is a non-amino acid or non-peptide nucleic acid binding group y is a space having a chain length equivalent to 1-30 carbon-carbon single covalent bonds or is absent, R5 is alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl, hydroxylated alkenyl group or ether containing alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl or hydroxylated alkenyl group optionally being an acyl group having a carbon chain length equivalent to 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, with the proviso that R5 includes a group having a carbon chain of 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated.

该方法包括使细胞暴露于具有式的化合物，在式中：w是核酸，x是非氨基酸或者非肽核酸结合基团，y是具有等于1―30个碳―碳单共价键的链长的间隔基或者不存在，R4是H或者卤素或者CH2O－R3；R1、R2和R3是相同的或者不同的并且是氢、甲基、乙基、烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基、羟基化链烯基或者包含烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基或羟基化链烯基的醚，任选地是来源于具有等于3―24个碳原子的碳链长的饱和或不饱和脂肪酸的酰基，其条件是R1、R2或者R3的至少一个包括具有3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的基团，或者使细胞暴露于具有式的化合物，在式中：w是核酸，x是非氨基酸或者非肽核酸结合基团，y是具有等于1―30个碳―碳单共价键的链长的间隔基或者不存在，R5是烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基、羟基化链烯基或者包含烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基或羟基化链烯基的醚，任选地是具有等于3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的链长的酰基，其条件是R5包括具有3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的基团。

The research on the conditions of chlamydospore production for the liquid fermentation showed that, the better single factors were oat liquid media, 30℃, 120r/min surge culture, sucrose as carbon source,(NH_4)_2SO_4 as nitrogen source and the ratio of 20 to 1 for C/N. Under the better single factors mentioned above, the largest quantity of chlamydospore, i.e.3.05×10~7spores/ml, was obtained on the 10th day after culture.

木霉T-33菌株产生厚垣孢子的发酵条件研究表明，采用燕麦粉培养液、30℃、120r/min振荡培养、250ml三角瓶装入80ml培养液、接种5片活化2d的5mm直径的菌片，碳氮源选择蔗糖和硫酸铵，C/N为20/l，足适合T-33菌株产孢的最佳单因素条件(碳氮源实验基于Czapek培养基)；用这些最佳单因素组合(不包括碳氮源和C/N结果)培养木霉T-33绘制了产孢曲线，发现在培养第10d得到最大的厚垣孢子产量3.05×10~7个/ml。

First, a chlorinator was self-designed in this paper, and dichloride of 2-methyl-1-propene was synthesized by 2-methyl-1-propene reacted with chlorine fast in this reactor. By means of the Orthogonal Experiments design and single factor experiments, the influence of several reaction variables on the yield were examined and the optimum reaction conditions under the intervallic operation were obtained, the yield and selectivity of dichloride of 2-methyl-1-prop-ene were more than 65% and 80% respectively. Second, the preparation of 2-methylene-1, 3-propanediol, which dichloride of 2-methyl-1-propene reacted with alkali was investigated. By means of the Orthogonal Experiments design and single factor experiments, the influence of several reaction variables on the yield were examined and the optimum reaction conditions under the intervallic operation were obtained, the conversion of dichloride of 2-methyl-1-propene was 100%. Moreover the preparation of MPO, which 2-methylene-1, 3-propanediol reacted with hydrogen, in presence of Al_2O_3-Pd catalyst, was gotten, and the product was appraised.

本文在氯化反应过程中，自行设计制作出了氯化管式反应器，在该反应器中异丁烯和氯气迅速混合反应生成二氯异丁烯，根据该氯化反应特征利用正交试验和单因素试验考察了有关因素的影响并优化得到了最佳工艺条件，二氯异丁烯的总收率达65％以上，选择性达80％；接着，对二氯异丁烯进行水解反应制得了2-甲烯-1，3-丙二醇，讨论了相关因素对水解反应的影响，并通过正交试验和单因素试验得到了较佳工艺条件，二氯异丁烯的转化率达100％；同时还对制备的2-甲烯-1，3-丙二醇在常压下采用三氧化二铝负载钯催化剂催化加氢得目的产物MPO，并对产品进行了鉴定，从而打通了整个工艺路线。

This thesis circumambience a hot topic in "single slice machine control the GSM mold piece receive and dispatch a message", elaborated a homologous GSM wireless terminal of design project, development method and development process, made use of 8 bit AT89S51s of Atmel company a single slice machine and Siemens company most the new generation GSM mold piece TC35i to carry out a GSM Mode which has a message to receive and dispatch function in the design is two prototypes.

本论文围绕"单片机控制GSM模块收发短信"这一热点课题，阐述了相应的GSM无线终端的设计方案、开发方法和开发过程，在设计中利用Atmel公司的8位AT89S51单片机和Siemens公司的最新一代GSM模块TC35i实现了一款具有短信收发功能的GSM Mode二原型。

Examples of basic units might be a single class or a single function.

基本单元的例子可能是单个类或单个函数。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。