查询词典 simultaneous existence of

Based on this model, we studies the simultaneous existence of the agent"s optimal capital stock and income, the government"s optimal tax and public expenditure (We call the combination as an equilibrium mechanism), This essay draws the equivalent proposition of equilibrium mechanism existing and converts the former problem into another problem of selecting public sector mechanism that only includes the government behavior. So the existence of such as the optimal tax has been showed.

本文先建立了均衡机制存在性的一个等价命题，然后将均衡机制存d＼硕士学位论文＼N＝－wy MUnR'STImIS在性问题转化为只有政府行为的公共部门机制选择问题，从而得到最优税收等的存在性。

Albert Einstein followed Leibnitz, and made the statement that " Time has no independent existence apart from the order of events by which we measure it." He then developed an idea called simultaneous events .

阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦在莱布尼茨之后做出了这样的表述，"我们用事情发生的顺序来衡量时间，此外时间并不独立存在"，他接着提出了一个名为"同时存在的事件"的观点。

And the historical sense involves a perception, not only of the pastness of the past, but of its presence; the historical sense comples a man to write not merely with his own generation in his bones, but with a feeling that the whole of the literature of Europe from Homer and within it the whole of the literature of his own country has a simultaneous existence and composes a simultaneous order.

不但要理解过去的过去性，而且还要理解过去的现存性，历史的意识不但使人写作时有他自己那一代的背景，而且还要感到从荷马以来欧洲整个的文学及其本国整个的文学有一个同时的存在，组成一个同时的局面。

It involves, in the first place, the historical sense, which we may call nearly indispensable to anyone who would continue to be a poet beyond his twenty-fifth year; and the historical sense involves a perception, not only of the pastness of the past, but of its presence; the historical sense compels a man to write not merely with his own generation in his bones, but with a feeling that the whole of the literature of Europe from Homer and within it the whole of the literature of his own country has a simultaneous existence and composes a simultaneous order.

这就牵涉到：首先，历史意识，对于那些想在二十五岁以后还继续做诗人的人而言是必不可少的；而且历史意识也牵涉到一种感知力，不仅是要领悟过去事物的过去性，而且要领悟过去事物的此在性；历史意识迫使人们写作时不仅要与他自己的时代一起，而且还要意识到从荷马以来整个欧洲文学史以及整个本国文学是一个同在的实体，构成了一个同在的秩序。

C the simultaneous existence of Christ in heaven and in many places on earth.

同时存在，在基督升天，而且在许多地方，在地球上。

In the part of empirical analysis of Chinese IPO first-day return, the difference between existing study and this study is that we use principal components analysis to extract from five factors to construct investors'sentiment index, add it to controled varibles, on which we examine the influence of offering mechanism on IPO first-day return. Moreover, we gather statistics and compare the IPO holding return for lockup period between fixed-price-class offering method and bookbuilding-class offering method, as well as price range between Chinese A-share market and Hongkong stock market, which prvide comprehensive evidence to appraise Chinese IPO bookbuilding mechanism. 2. Compare to the existing literatures which consider discount or allocation, incentive allocation and discount are considered at the same time in optimal mechanism design in this dissertation, and the offering bottom price is introduced to the price range. We investigate the relationship between price range and allocation quantity, and obtain the optimal price range and allocation strategy so that the advantages of independent allocation are reflected. On the other hand, the disadvantages of independent allocation are reflected in the manipulation in case of no restriction on IPO allocation. To distinguish from the existing literatures, bookbuilding mechanism is introduced to the model. We study the allocation strategy adopted by the underwriter in the pooling equilibrium of manipulation. In addition, we analyze the incentive compatibility conditions to which the existence of pooling equilibrium should satisfy and examine some factors'impact on the existence of manipulation.3. In bookbuilding without independent IPO allocation, Chinese realistic IPO background is considered and the condition of bookbuilding and fixed-price hybrid offering is added. Divide bookbuilding and fixed-price hybrid offering into sequential hybrid and simultaneous hybrid, and point out that the key points of subscription strategy in the two kinds of hybrid are different. Through modeling and simulation we obtain the impact of institutional investors'subscription strategy on bookbuilding without independent IPO allocation, which fill the gap in related research. Moreover, in the part of IPO bookbuilding with over-allotment option, the pricing strategy is divided into hot-IPO strategy and weak-IPO strategy. Take into account the procedure of Chinese IPO with over-allotment option, it presents how the underwriter determines the pricing strategy and what effect it brings to offering price and issue size through modeling and simulation. Therefore, it is instructive as a complement to existing literatures.

此外，对我国A股市场询价发行方式与固定价格发行方式下的IPO锁定期到期时持有收益率、以及我国A股市场与香港市场的询价发行价格区间进行了统计比较，为评价我国IPO市场的询价发行提供了比较全面的依据。2、相比已有文献仅考虑折价和分配中的一种激励措施，本论文在有自主配售权下的机制设计中并用了分配与折价两种激励措施，并且在价格区间的制定中引入发行底价，考察了价格区间与分配量之间的关系，得到最优的价格区间和分配策略，从中体现自主分配权的优点；在有自主分配权下的操纵行为研究中则体现了自主配售权的弊端，与已有文献不同的是，在模型中引入了累计投标询价机制，研究了承销商在混同均衡操纵中采取的分配策略，并对操纵存在的条件进行分析讨论，得出各个因素对混同均衡操纵存在的影响。3、在无自主分配权下的询价发行中，充分考虑了我国实际应用的背景，加入了与固定价格发售混合的条件，并将询价与固定价格混合发行分为序贯与同步两种方式，指出机构投资者在两种情况下申购策略的侧重点各有不同，通过对序贯混合发行方式下的网下累计投标策略以及同步混合发行方式下的资金分配策略的模型建立和数值仿真，考察了机构投资者申购策略对无自主分配权下的询价发行的影响，填补了相关研究文献的空白；在包含超额配售选择权的询价发行中，将发行定价策略分为热销策略和弱销策略，在考虑了我国含超额配售选择权的发行流程下，通过建模以及数值仿真得出承销商会对发行定价策略作出怎样的选取，进而会对新股发行价格、发售数量产生怎样的影响，对目前相关研究的缺乏做出了有益的补充。

Second, process theology has some problems concerning the finitude and temporality of God, eg, the problem of relating God's infinite, nontemporal, primordial nature of God's finite, temporal, growing, and consequent nature, or the problem of seeing unity of experience in each moment of God's omnipresent existence in view of the teaching of relativity physics that there is no simultaneous present throughout the universe.

第二，神学的过程中有一些有关的问题finitude和暂时性的上帝，例如，有关的问题，上帝的无限， nontemporal ，原始的性质，上帝的有限，颞叶，成长，相应的性质，或问题，看到团结的经验，在每个的时刻，上帝的无所不在的存在，鉴于在教学中的相关物理是有没有同时目前在整个宇宙中。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失