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In the beginning of the study, the related data of LNG's cold energy and recycle system for shaft seal gas were collected, then those were applied to the software for simulated process to calculate the related parameters of LNG's cold energy. Acquired parameters can be used to establish a simulated process system for recycling shaft seal gas, and the sequential, influential factors and results between LNG's cold energy and recycle system for shaft seal gas can be discussed immediately.

研究初期收集LNG能与轴封气回收热交换器主要操作相关据，应用制程模拟软体计算LNG能相关据，建轴封气回收热交换器系统之制程模拟系统，随即探讨LNG能与轴封气回收系统之一影响相关因素与结果。

In order to simulated the characteristics of dynamic regression of saturated sandy soil under cyclic loading, the relation between the real hysteresis loop and the one indicated by the Masing rule is discussed based on a series of laboratory test, the modified proportion coefficient of hysteresis loop simulated by the Masing rule indicating by the stress history is determined, and then, it is modified by a quadratic function.

为了描述周期荷载作用下饱和砂土的动力衰减特性，试验研究了周期荷载条件下不同剪应变幅值时的实际滞回圈与由曼辛法则确定的滞回圈之间的关系，给出了由应变历史表示的用曼辛法则描述的滞回圈的比例修正系数，进而用二次函数进行了修正。

The return signal from propeller aircraft and jet plane in different SNR is simulated based on the statistic model of the disturbed clutter, and the calculated results are analyzed and compared. The results show that the model presented is valid and provides a useful simulated signal for the radar system.

根据给定的目标建模算法和干扰反射杂波模型，模拟了不同信杂比下螺旋桨飞机和喷气式飞机的雷达回波，仿真结果表明，这两种目标具有不同的频谱结构，证明了给出的模型是有效的，为雷达系统提供了实用的回波仿真信号。

The simulated results are in good agreement with the experimental and simulated findings in the literates.

本文的研究结果与以往文献中的研究结果相吻合。

Secondly, whole-chip ESD protection net is put forward. Input protection circuits, output protection circuits and circuits between high-voltage ground and low-voltage ground are decided on the base of structure and process of PDP drive chip. Moreover, the design of low-voltage VDD-to-VSS ESD protection circuits is detailed and the circuit is simulated with HSpice. Finally, the characteristic of high-voltage device after avalanche breakdown is simulated and analyzed with Tuprem-4 and MEDICI, and it is concluded that high-voltage device can stand high voltage and large current, so the low-voltage VDD-to-VSS ESD protection circuits can be applied to high-voltage VDD-to-VSS ESD protection.

随后提出PDP驱动芯片全芯片ESD保护网络的方案，并根据PDP驱动芯片的结构和制造工艺，介绍了输入部分、输出部分及高低压接口部分的ESD保护电路，然后重点分析了低压电源和地之间ESD保护电路的设计并用Hspice进行了模拟，最后使用Tuprem-4和MEDICI模拟了高压器件在雪崩击穿之后的电压电流和电场分布特性，得出高压器件本身可以承受一定的ESD脉冲，从而将低压电源和地之间的ESD保护电路应用到高压电源和地之间。

To improve the output spectrum of magnetron and make simulated model near to the practical structure,considering the practical structure of the permanent magnet and soft magnet,the magnetic field system of microwave oven magnetrons was modeled and simulated using MAFIA.

为了改善磁控管的输出频谱，使模拟结构更接近实际情况，考虑了磁钢和极靴的实际尺寸。

The performance of the splitter with different taper structure is analyzed and simulated with two-dimensional beam propagation method (2D-BPM). A novel Y branch splitter is simulated and designed through Beamprop software of Rsoft Company.

本文采用二维光束传输法，利用Rsoft公司的Beamprop软件对Y分支结构功分器进行改进，对各种改进型Y分支设计比较分析，得到优化改进的Y分支波导多模光功分器。

And the key technology is providing a proper simulated target. Play the LCD panel on the focal plane of the collimator,to display the real-time figure formed by the simulation software.With the light shining on the LCD panel,the collimator forms a simulated target with a infinite distance.

本课题研究主要内容是：提出了用计算机控制的数字仿真目标设计思想，以液晶光阀替代传统成像平行光管的分划板，并实时显示计算机生成的各种图形；在外光源的照射下，平行光管将液晶光阀显示的图形成像于无穷远，提供给被测光电跟踪测量设备。

The first part is to assess whether RIEMS has ability to reproduce ten-years averaged mean climate in East Asia.The results demonstrate that RIEMS is capable to reproduce the patterns and seasonal cycle of temperature(mean temperature/maximal temperature/minimal temperature), precipitation, sea level pressure and arid index as well as the rain belt evolution.The simulated seasonal and monthly averaged temperature biases are generally in the range of 1-2℃,which are consistent with IPCC(200 1)report. Although model can reproduce the seasonal cycle and time evolution of precipitation, the simulated rain belt has northwards shift of 2-3 degree.

第一部分是检验RIEMS模式对东亚地区十年平均气候状况的模拟能力，结果表明，RIEMS模式能够较好地模拟出不同季节温度(包括平均温度、最高温度、最低温度)的空间分布和季节变化以及不同区域温度的年变化；无论是平均温度，还是最高温度、最低温度，模式模拟季平均和月平均温度与观测之间偏差大约一般在1-2℃，这与IPCC(2001)报告中报告的在区域尺度10〓-10〓KM，季平均温度偏差在1-2℃较为一致；模式能够较好地模拟降水的空间分布特征和季节变化以及不同区域平均降水的年变化，同时，也能够较好地模拟出雨带季节性的演变，但模拟的雨带位置较观测偏北，大约为2-3纬度；就季节而言，模式模拟最好的季节为冬季，较差的季节为夏季；模式基本上能够较好的模拟出不同季节平均海平面气压场的空间分布以及东亚地区的湿润和干旱分布规律的干旱指数的空间分布。

The studies show that the simulated result of 1 dimension plane wall model with inertia factor is good agreement with the simulated result of quasi-stationary 1 dimension plane model.

并从材料物性参数，载荷强度，载荷周期以及初始温度等方面研究了各参数对一维平壁模型仿真计算结果的影响，结果显示：在上述因素中，载荷强度对仿真结果的影响最为显著。

Nowadays, most of research are to build a transmutative Petri Nets through adding controlling place sets, controlling arc sets and controlling policy to the basic Petri Nets, while the Controlled Petri Nets could be used to argue many controlling theory problems conveniently and to induce many logically and physically supervisory and solve the Event Feedback Controlling Problems and State Feedback Controlling Problem in DEDS supervisory theory.

目前大多数的研究表现为在变形后的受控Petri网基础上，利用各种方法求得各种逻辑型、结构型控制器，解决DEDS监控理论中的事件反馈控制问题与状态反馈控制问题。

On one hand, there are discussions with the works council and union about extension of short time working up to the end of September.

一方面，有讨论，工程理事会和联盟关于延长工作时间短至9月底。