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Internal soft sealing gate valve block is embedded copper nuts valve board hanging on the rubber lining side, similar to the gate of the structure, due to the activities of the friction nut block valve plate of rubber lining is easy to peel.

国内软密封闸阀的铜螺母块是嵌挂在衬胶阀板上方的，类似闸阀的结构，由于螺母块的活动摩擦容易使阀板的衬胶剥离。

Bourdon- a stitch similar to a zig-zag stitch except that the alternating stitches are parallel to each other to form a z.

与服饰图片相似的一种针，不同之处在它的交替针是彼此平行的，这样可以形成"z"。

N/ \ Bourdon- A stitch similar to a zig-zag stitch except that the alternating stitches are parallel to each other to form a Z.

与人字针相似的一种针，不同之处在它的交替针是彼此平行的，这样可以形成"Z"。

Encordent brank say that his aims to persuade the other European countries to adopt a comprehensive approach similar to Britain which includes partial bank nationalization.

Gorden brown说他的目标是劝说其他欧洲国家象英国一样出台一个综合方案，包括银行部分国有化。

This paper presents an IFMC CAD model that consits of a geometry model and a material model, in which the geometry space acts as a base space and the material space acts as a bundle space. In this CAD model, the geometry model is based on the non-manifold model. In addition, a half-face data sturucture, which is derived from the half-edge data structure with the non-manifold feature of IFMC taken into account, is adopted to represent the geometry and topology information of the component. For the material model of IFMC, this paper focuses on the FGM component representation firstly and present a simplex-subdivision based CAD data exchange format, in which the material information is represented as a (n-1) simplex and material distributing feature is represented by the interpolation on the simplex-subdivision. Based on those, a part-building orientation optimization algorithm and an adaptive slicing algorithm for FGM component are presented in the paper. For the IFMC material model, the IFMC material information representation is divided into a meso-scale and a macro-scale representation. In the meso-scale, a concept named parameterized periodic functional meso-structure is presented as a unique form to represent the FGM (the homogeneous materials are regarded as a special FGM), the composite and the functional meso-structure material. The model of PMS is a three-tuple that contains the space state informatation, the material parameter and the material meso-scale distribution feature. The macro-scale material information representation is similar to the FGM components by interpolation of the control parameter of the periodical functional meso-structure based on the simplex-subdivision. Through an example of manufacturing-oriented IFMC CAD data processing, it is proved that the IFMC CAD model and the material information representation and process method proposed in this paper can provide a reliable data support for IFMC digital concurrent design and manufacturing.

本文将理想材料零件CAD模型建立在以几何空间为底空间、以材料空间为丛空间的结构上，使用非流形几何模型作为理想材料零件几何拓扑模型的基础，并在半边数据结构基础上，针对理想材料零件的非流形特征局限内部边界上的特点，给出了一个半面数据结构来表述零件的几何拓扑信息；对于理想材料零件的材料模型，本文先从功能梯度材料零件的信息表述与CAD数据交换和处理入手，将材料信息表述为（n-1）维单纯形，然后通过对三维几何区域的单纯剖分，以插值的方式表述零件材料分布特征；在此基础上，根据功能梯度材料零件分层制造中对CAD数据处理的要求，给出了综合考虑零件几何特征与材料特征的生长方向优化算法和自适应切片算法；而对于文中所定义的理想材料零件，本文将其材料信息表述分解到细观和宏观两个尺度进行，首先给出了细观尺度上参数化的周期性功能细结构概念，以此来统一表述功能梯度材料（单质材料作为特殊的功能梯度材料看待）、复合材料和功能细结构材料；把周期性功能细结构模型化为一个包含空间状态信息、材料构成参数和材料细观分布特征参数的三元组，以表达零件的细观材料特征；对于零件宏观的材料变化特征，则同样在几何区域单纯剖分的基础上，通过对细观尺度上周期性功能细结构控制参数的插值来完成；通过理想材料零件CAD数据处理的算例，验证了本文中理想材料零件CAD模型及材料信息表述与处理方法完全可以为理想材料零件的数字化制造提供可靠的数据支持。

This paper presents an IFMC CAD model that consits of a geometry model and a material model, in which the geometry space acts as a base space and the material space acts as a bundle space. In this CAD model, the geometry model is based on the non-manifold model. In addition, a half-face data sturucture, which is derived from the half-edge data structure with the non-manifold feature of IFMC taken into account, is adopted to represent the geometry and topology information of the component.For the material model of IFMC, this paper focuses on the FGM component representation firstly and present a simplex-subdivision based CAD data exchange format, in which the material information is represented as a (n-1) simplex and material .distributing feature is represented by the interpolation on the simplex-subdivision. Based on those, a part-building orientation optimization algorithm and an adaptive slicing algorithm for FGM component are presented in the paper.For the IFMC material model, the IFMC material information representation is divided into a meso-scale and a macro-scale representation. In the meso-scale, a concept named parameterized periodic functional meso-structure is presented as a unique form to represent the FGM (the homogeneous materials are regarded as a special FGM), the composite and the functional meso-structure material. The model of PMS is a three-tuple that contains the space stateinformatation, the material parameter and the material meso-scale distribution feature. The macro-scale material information representation is similar to the FGM components by interpolation of the control parameter of the periodical functional meso-structure based on the simplex-subdivision.Through an example of manufacturing-oriented IFMC CAD data processing, it is proved that the IFMC CAD model and the material information representation and process method proposed in this paper can provide a reliable data support for IFMC digital concurrent design and manufacturing.

本文将理想材料零件CAD模型建立在以几何空间为底空间、以材料空间为丛空间的结构上，使用非流形几何模型作为理想材料零件几何拓扑模型的基础，并在半边数据结构基础上，针对理想材料零件的非流形特征局限内部边界上的特点，给出了一个半面数据结构来表述零件的几何拓扑信息；对于理想材料零件的材料模型，本文先从功能梯度材料零件的信息表述与CAD数据交换和处理入手，将材料信息表述为(n-1)维单纯形，然后通过对三维几何区域的单纯剖分，以插值的方式表述零件材料分布特征；在此基础上，根据功能梯度材料零件分层制造中对CAD数据处理的要求，给出了综合考虑零件几何特征与材料特征的生长方向优化算法和自适应切片算法；而对于文中所定义的理想材料零件，本文将其材料信息表述分解到细观和宏观两个尺度进行，首先给出了细观尺度上参数化的周期性功能细结构概念，以此来统一表述功能梯度材料(单质材料作为特殊的功能梯度材料看待)、复合材料和功能细结构材料；把周期性功能细结构模型化为一个包含空间状态信息、材料构成参数和材料细观分布特征参数的三元组，以表达零件的细观材料特征；对于零件宏观的材料变化特征，则同样在几何区域单纯剖分的基础上，通过对细观尺度上周期性功能细结构控制参数的插值来完成；通过理想材料零件CAD数据处理的算例，验证了本文中理想材料零件CAD模型及材料信息表述与处理方法完全可以为理想材料零件的数字化制造提供可靠的数据支持。

In 1995, Mr. Farag Moussa ( Chairman of the International Federation of Invention Association, Switzerland "IFIA for short") encouraged me to chair the association again and said, You are an experienced and right person to dig out the wisdom of the inventors, and their wisdom is now similar to the precious gold burying under the ground.

但国际发明联盟组织会长Farag Moussa劝我把香港发明家们再次组织起来，并说道：如果不把发明家的智慧挖掘出来，就等於把金矿埋在地下。

Again, this is similar to the traditional Lingo: there is no way to call a handler within a behavior without referring to the behavior.

再次强调，这一点跟传统Lingo的规则一样：没办法调用一个无关联的行为脚本中的函数。

Abstract〕similar to regression analysis,cluster analysis,etc.,correlation analysis is also the basic work for information researches.canonical correlation analysis can be used to analyze the relationship between two groups of variables,and thus worth for using in information science.method of canonical correlation analysis was presented in present study.a java-based network algorithm of canonical correlation analysis was developed,which can be used to calculate the canonical correlation coefficients,canonical variable pairs,and statistical significance of canonical correlation coefficients.the algorithm may be run on java-compatible web browser.at the same time,paper publishing information and citation statistics in information science of china in past years were analyzed using the algorithm,and a number of conclusions were drawn.

摘 要〕与因果分析等一样，相关分析也是信息资料分析的基本工作。典范相关分析用于分析两组变量之间的关系，在情报信息的相关性分析方面有潜在的应用价值。本研究介绍了典范相关分析方法，给出了典范相关分析的java网络算法软件，可用于计算典范相关系数，典范变量对，以及典范相关系数的统计显著性。该软件可在兼容java的网络浏览器上运行。同时，用该算法对国内情报信息论文的发文和引文统计数据进行了分析，得到了一些结论。

The main performance of the period similar to upper respiratory tract infection symptoms:① fever in all cases, more than for the moderate fever;② cough, runny nose and tears, pharynx, such as congestive catarrhal symptoms, eye symptoms prominent conjunctival inflammation, eyelid edema, increased tears, photophobia, eyelid under the edge of a clear line of congestive, the diagnosis of measles very helpful ③ Koplik spots, eruptive in 24 ~ 48 hours prior to the emergence of about 1.0mm in diameter outside the gray dots red halo, found only at the beginning of the mucosa under the molars, but the increase in one day can be involved very quickly and spread to the entire buccal mucosa lip and mucous membrane after the rash appears in the gradual disappearance of skin rash may have a small dark red points;④ occasional skin urticaria, rash or scarlet fever faint rash appears when the typical skin rash disappeared;⑤ Some patients may have some non-specific symptoms such as general malaise, anorexia, etc.

这一期的主要表现类似上呼吸道感染症状：①发热见于所有病例，多为中度以上发热；②咳嗽、流涕流泪、咽部充血等卡他症状，以眼症状突出结膜发炎、眼睑水肿、眼泪增多畏光、下眼睑边缘有一条明显充血横线，对诊断麻疹极有帮助③Koplik斑，在发疹前24~48小时出现，为直径约1.0mm灰白色小点外有红色晕圈，开始仅见于对着下臼齿的颊粘膜上，但在一天内很快增多可累及整个颊粘膜并蔓延至唇部粘膜，粘膜疹在皮疹出现后即逐渐消失可留有暗红色小点；④偶见皮肤荨麻疹，隐约斑疹或猩红热样皮疹在出现典型皮疹时消失；⑤部分病例可有一些非特异症状，如全身不适、食欲减退精神不振等。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷