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The 5mV of the audio signal which comes from the microphone to linear amplificated by the audio signals amplifier,then mixes with music signals from other sound sources(eg:the tape 、CD) by the hybird amplifier . By the control of the digital volume controller the mixed signal ,then amplificated again by the preamplifier,when integrated power amplifier for idling time realizes the signal enlargement factor respectively is 10、100、1000 times;moreover is capable of delivering 3V of output to a 600%26Omega; load. the amplificate signal makes the loudhailer work at last.

该音频信号放大器能够将来自话筒5mV的音频信号进行线性放大，然后和来自其他音源的音乐信号通过混合放大器来混合，混合后的信号经数字音量控制器对高低频的增益进行提升与衰减，再通过前置放大器放大，当集成功率放大器为空载的时候实现信号的放大倍数分别为10、100、1000倍；另外再实现当负载为600%26Omega；的时候，输出幅度为3V，最后经扬声器发出悦耳的声音。

The classical feedforward active noise control methods with mean-square error criteria only consider second order statistics of signals, but neglect real existing non-Gaussian signals. Therefore, these methods do not perform well for non-Gaussian noises.

在前馈主动噪声控制中，基于均方误差准则的传统算法仅考虑了信号的2阶统计量，忽略了实际存在的非高斯信号，不能满足对非高斯噪声的控制要求。

All metaphases showed three distinct green signals, which have the same size and intensity, corresponding to a normal chromosome 8 and two isochromosomes 8q, and five red signals, of which one was located on a normal chromosome 8 and the another two quite symmetrically on the both arms of each isochromosome 8q, respectively.

结果发现：所有中期分裂相均显示3个绿色荧光杂交信号和5个红色荧光杂交信号；2个绿色荧光杂交信号分别位于2条等臂8q染色体着丝粒处，信号大小和强度均与位于正常8号染色体着丝粒处的1个绿色荧光杂交信号相当；1个红色荧光杂交信号位于正常8号染色体长臂上，另外2个红色荧光杂交信号非常对称地位于每一条等臂8q染色体的两条长臂上。

To sample high speed random signals without drop,a design of O-shaped high speed random signals acquisition card based on the CPLD and its realization are presented.

0引言随着科学技术的发展，人们对随机信号采集的要求越来越高，不仅要求对随机信号不无遗漏的采集，而且要求很高的采集速度，以求获得尽可能多的信号信息。

Firstly it introduces relevant technical developments and trends, the task background and significance of the study, then analyzes hardware circuit of using image sensor as images collected, and utilizes the SAA7113 chip to deal with video image beforehand, SAA7113 lets the output of standard digital video signals to storage in FIFO memory, and decodes clock signals, Highlighted microprocessor control external circuit design of false coin and counting, and DSP control external circuit design, such as memory expand ect;Finally analyses CPLD as logic controller to control the logic and scheduling of some part ,and gives the undee emluator of some logic circuit.

文章首先阐述人民币智能分捡器相关技术的发展状况、发展趋势以及课题背景与研究意义；然后设计了利用图像传感器采集人民币图像输出模拟视频信号的硬件电路，以及利用视频解码芯片(SAA7113)对模拟视频图像进行预处理，SAA7113输出的标准数字视频信号存入FIFO存储器，同时还解码输出场、行同步信号、像素时钟信号送入CPLD等部分电路；重点设计了单片机控制验钞、点钞等外围电路，以及DSP控制的外围电路，如存储器的扩展等部分；最后完成CPLD对部分器件的逻辑和时序控制设计，并对逻辑电路的功能进行仿真，仿真结果令人满意。

However, this is mostly true for signals we receive directly, like noise sources, and not so much for signals from broadcast stations coming to us through skywave propagation. I aim the antenna for minimum noise pickup, which results in the best signal to noise ratio. In some situations it is quite possible to fully tune out a noise source such as a TV or computer monitor.

喜欢听干扰台的有福了，VOA和干扰台的信号不会是一个方向来的，把环对准VOA信号最强的方向，那么在另外方向的干扰信号就会衰减，VOA来的斗争指示你会听得更清），我更感兴趣的是最小噪声拾取，这会带来会好的信噪比，在一些情况下，很有可能将电视或电脑带来的噪声剔出出去。

To facilitate this review an S-Paramics model was used to test several options. These options included removing signals at some junctions while relating pedestrian crossings, adding signals at a currently un-signalised junction, implementing active signal control and, finally, building a roundabout to replace a major signalised junction.

现使用S-Paramics模型对各种改善措施进行测试，包括1）把部分信号化交叉口改为非信号化交叉口；2）对一个非信号化交叉口信号化；3）实行主动信号控制；4）把一个主要信号交叉口改为环型交叉口等。

Firstly, after analysis the modules and models that constitute ATE platform, a signal modeling method based on Object-Oriented Analysis is introduced, and some signals' model structures and operations are described. To embody the test requirement in the resource configuration, the complicated signal's generation process is analyzed from the relations between instruments and signals, subsequently, a series of recursion expressions are put forward to acquire the signal's origination through the deduce process layer by layer. Going with the recursions, ATE can get the specifications P and In , which present the cost and orders of the signal generation, and can be used to evaluate its generation complexity.

首先，在分析了构成通用平台ATE各模块环节和功能模型相互关系的基础上，引入了基于面向对象分析方法的信号模型，从语义上描述了一些信号在结构和操作过程中的实现方法；为了将信号的测试需求反映到测试资源的配置过程中，利用OOA中的关键概念，从仪器资源与信号的相互关系着手，分析了由多种仪器生成一种复杂信号的经过，基于此，提出了由一种复杂信号逐层分解，最终获得其生成资源的递推表达关系；通过这样的递推过程，使ATE可以获取生成该信号的成本与次序的指标P和In，这些可以用来考核生成该信号时以资源信息表示的复杂程度。

The digital users signals comprising in-phase component and quadrature component are converted to analog baseband signals by digital-to-analog converters 104 and 114, which are followed by lowpass filters 106 and 116 for removing harmonics at unwanted frequencies.

包括同相分量和正交分量的数字用户信号通过数模转换器104和114转换成模拟基带信号，在数模转换器104和114的后面具有低通滤波器106和116，低通滤波器106和116用于去除在不期望频率处的谐波。

Among these are: chemical signaling, such as scent marking; visual signaling, which while limited to individuals in a direct line of site can be much more dynamic than other types of signaling; and acoustic signals, which are often among the most wide-reaching signals.

其中包括：化学信号，如气味标记；视觉信号，它仅限于个人，而在直接的网站可以更动态比其它类型的信号；和声音信号，而这些问题往往是最广泛的信号。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。