查询词典 signaling

It has been shown that both SA and JA are in wounding signal transduction pathways. It has been suggested that cytokinins and small GTP_binding proteins might be the switch of JA and SA signaling pathways.

水杨酸可抑制茉莉酸类的合成及其所诱导的蛋白基因的表达；茉莉酸能阻止病原侵染后所产生的水杨酸的增加。

Electrical lighting or signaling equipment, windscreen wipers, defrosters and demisters, of a kind used for cycles or motor vehicles

脚踏车及机动车辆用电照明设备或信号设备，电动风挡刮水器，去霜器和去雾器

After binding with ligands, the RTKs would dimerize, simultaneously autophosphorylated and activated and then trigger the downstream signaling pathway.

大量工作表明，配体与受体结合，引起受体的二聚化并同时激活受体后，受体可结合大量的信号蛋白分子，如接头蛋白、入坞蛋白或各种调节蛋白等。

Upon FGF binding, specific membrane receptors dimerize and autophosphorylate, then activate several downstream signaling pathways including Ras-MAPK.

FGF通过结合细胞表面的FGF受体，使其二聚化并自体磷酸化，活化后的FGF受体具有酪氨酸激酶活性，进而活化胞内下游多条信号通路。

These essential oils might now be considered endocrine disruptors since they appeared to have caused an imbalance in estrogen and androgen signaling.

这些精油的，现在可能认为是内分泌干扰物，因为它们似乎已经造成了不平衡，雌激素与雄激素的信号。

5-LOX participate in the formation of retinal neovascularization,Selective inhibition of 5-LOX can reduce the expression of VEGF and its receptor KDR, its specific mechanism may be associated with inhibition of ERKs signaling.

5-LOX参与视网膜新生血管的形成，通过对其选择性抑制可下调VEGF及受体KDR的表达从而抑制新生血管的生成，具体机制可能与抑制5-LOX激活MAPKs信号通路的外部ERKs有关。

The effect of AA on BEL-7402 was not significant; However, AA could effectively enhance AT-induced hepatocarcinoma cell apoptosis and lesion severity through activation of caspase-3 but not ERKs-Conclusion; Caspase-3 and ERKs proteins could involve in arsenic-induced hepatocarcinoma cell apoptosis and differentiation respectively as intracellular signaling molecules; The effect between AT and AA on hepatocarcinoma is synergistic, which further inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis in human hepatocarcinoma cells through activation of caspase-3 but not ERRs.

AA对BEL-7402无明显的作用，但能有效的通过caspase-3而不是ERKs的激活促进AT对肝癌细胞的凋亡效应。结论：ERKs和caspse-3信号蛋白可能分别参与了砷剂诱导的人肝癌细胞促分化和凋亡效应，AT和AA对肝癌细胞的作用有协同性，他们通过caaspase-3而不是ERKs的激活进一步抑制了肝癌的生长，诱导其凋亡。

Protein phosphorylation catalysed by protein kinase is the predominant form of signaling in both procaryotes and eucaryotes, Protein Ser/Thr and Tyr kinase play essential roles in signal transduction.

蛋白质激酶催化的蛋白质磷酸化是原核和真核生物中一种主要的信号传导方式，蛋白质Ser／Thr和Tyr激酶在信号传导过程中起着必需的作用。1993年，张承才在Anabaena sp。

CaM may be involved in regulating suchevents as microspore development, pollen germination, pollen tube growth,fertilization, and substance transport during sexual plant reproduction through〓/CaM -mediated signaling pathways.

钙调素可能通过〓／CaM信号传递途径调节小孢子发育、花粉萌发、花粉管生长、受精以及物质运输等生理过程。

The activated Rac1 and Cdc42 signaling pathways led to the formation of lamelliopodia and filopodia in the transfected cells respectively.

诱导激活的Rac1、Cdc42信号转导通路，分别导致转染的活细胞中出现片状伪足和丝状伪足。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！