查询词典 signal to noise ratio

It can be seen from the theoretical analysis that the signal to noise ratio in the output of the canceler will improve when the signal to noise ratio in the reference input drops.

通过理论分析可以看出，随着本艇自噪声有源抵消器参考输入端信噪比的降低，系统输出端信噪比升高。

Signal to Noise Ratio: The ratio of the signal to the random noise in a set of data.

信噪比：平均到一个数据单元的信号与随机噪声的比值。

By comparing the error correction capability and stability under different signal-to-noise ratio conditions, and packet loss rate of the block code and the convolutional code in the same signal-to-noise ratio condition, the results show that correcting ability of this algorithm is better than that of other method under the low delay condition, and it can adapt the different network delay condition.

通过对比在不同的信噪比条件下卷积码的纠错能力和稳定性，以及在相同信噪比的情况下对分组码和卷积码的丢包率，说明本文算法的纠错能力在低解码延迟条件下好于现有方法，能适应不同的网络延迟条件。

The invention performs pseudo bit error rate statistic by utilizing the message of multi sampling points in each modulation symbol of discretization system, and again performs one-to-one mapping by utilizing corresponding relation between the pseudo bit error rate and the signal-to-noise ratio, thereby obtaining signal-to-noise ratio estimation value.

本发明利用了离散系统每个调制符号中多个采样点的信息进行伪误码率统计，再利用伪误码率与信噪比之间的对应关系进行一一映射，从而得到信噪比估计值。

At the same time, combining with the actual condition of delivery pipeline of our country and some prevalent leak detection and location methods, this paper raised a method, which is based on wavelet analysis and negative- pressure-wave to detect and locate the leakage. Jobs in the paper are as follows:As affected by gas density, pressure, specific heat and pipe material, the velocity of negative-pressure-wave improved depending on the energy conservation. At one time, taking the affection of velocity of gas flow, the location formula was modified in some degree.When locating the leaks with location formula, the iterative approach algorithm was adopted as a new method to increase the location accuracy level of system.Multi-scale decomposition and reconstruction of wavelet transform is utilized to filter the noise of negative-pressure-wave, which was brought by leakage. With the capacity to detect the signal singularity fast and accurately, wavelet transform was used to catch the break point of pressure signal. The work improved the accuracy of At in location formula, accordingly improved the location accuracy.Wavelet is a suitable tool for signal analysis. The distinct character is that the mother-wavelet is of optional. That means choosing different mother-wavelet will get different analysis result. So we studied how to choose mother-wavelet and its scale for signal singularity detection. The method is to choose a wavelet by regularities of the wavelet and the signal.Finally, a plan, which bases on SCADA system for inspection and detection of natural gas leakage, is proposed in the article.

其中，主要进行了以下几方面的工作：针对泄漏产生的负压波在管道中的传播速度受媒介的密度、压力、比热及材质等因素的影响，而非声波在空气中传播的速度，本文利用能量守恒原理，对其进行了修正；考虑到管内气体流速对压力波速的影响，对原始的负压波定位公式进行了一定程度的改进，并在利用定位公式进行泄漏点定位时采用逐步迭代逼近算法，提高了系统的定位精度；利用小波变换的多分辨率分解和重构技术，对采集到的管道发生泄漏时产生的负压波信号进行了降噪处理；并利用小波变换技术对信号奇异点的快速、准确的识别能力，对经上述消噪后的负压波信号进行了奇异点捕捉，精确捕捉的结果提高了定位公式中上下游站点采集到的负压波奇异点的时间差△t的精度，从而进一步提高了定位的精度；考虑到小波变换是一种基波可变的信号分析工具，也就是说，不同的小波基波对信号分析的结果将有很大差别，这势必影响最终的处理结果，因此，我们又对比分析了本课题中小波基及尺度的选择问题，依据规则性系数相似性原理对母小波的选择进行了探索性研究；最后，还提出了基于SCADA的泄漏检测与定位系统的软件开发构想及系统的嵌入方案。

The mulitresolution analysis of wavelet can decomposite signal on different Scales.So it has the ability of processing for signal in frequency-band,which is very useful to analysis the details of signal on a given frequency-band,to build up the identification features of signal and to cancel the signal noise.

小波多分辨率分解能够将信号在不同的尺度上展开，因而具有对信号按频带进行处理的能力，这对于分析特定频段上信号的细节，建立表征识别故障信号的特征以及清除信号的干扰与噪声等方面具有十分重要的意义。

The design was optimized for maximum signal intensity by simulation and experiments. The size of focal spot in the micro-channel capillary was optimized. Fluorescence signal was enhanced 2～3 times when increasing the diameter of focal spot from 10μm to 50μm (full of the inner wall of capillary), through which the sensitivity and signal-noise ratio were also improved. A technique of using refractive matching liquid was presented. The fluorescence signals were boosted up and the signal collection efficiency was also meliorated when using this method.

通过理论分析和实验优化本系统的设计：优化聚焦于微通道中的激发光斑大小，增大聚焦到毛细管内径中的激发光斑尺寸，使光斑尺寸由最小的10μm增大到50μm，光电倍增管接收到的荧光信号提高了2-3倍，从而提高系统的信噪比和灵敏度；提出在聚焦物镜处加折射率匹配液的方法，加匹配液后的荧光信号得到了增强，因而提高了荧光收集效率和灵敏度。

In order to advance the capability of correlation signal detection method, a new method for LFM signal detection,based on the technology for ambiguity resolution of stagger repeated frequency, is proposed. Using the method, the signal in low signal-to-noise ratio can be detected very well and its parameters can be estimated more precisely too.

本文提出基于重频参差解模糊技术的信号参数估计方法，通过相位解模糊，实现了在低信噪比条件下对信号参数更有效地侦取，并对处于白噪声环境下的窄带和超宽带LFM信号进行了仿真，验证其有效性。

In comparison with the current version, in which the signal-to-noise ratio accuracy of the noisy signal produced is heavily influenced by 'clean' signal itself, the proposed approach has removed this unfavorable impact by choosing another factor to rescale the signal.

在目前广泛使用的加噪信号方法中，产生的信噪比精度受无噪信号的影响很大，与之相比，新方法通过选择新的因子对信号进行归一化，剔除了无噪信号对产生的加噪信号的信噪比影响。

Edsun-2010 phone signal s你好elding device (also known as mobile phone signal jammer / mobile phone signal blocking device / cell phone signal suppressor / cell phone signal blocker device / mobile phone signal isolator / Meeting Information confidential Mac你好ne) is a foreign company using advanced technology, According to the actual situation in the domestic mobile communications carefully the successful development of 你好gh-tech products, mainly for the following status

edsun-2010型手机信号屏蔽器(又名家机信号滋扰器/手机信号隔绝器/手机信号按捺器/手机信号阻断器/手机信号断绝器/集会信息保密机)是我公司接纳国外进步先辈技能，按照国内移动通讯实际环境精心研究制造乐成的高科学技术产物，首要针对以下几种近况

Objective:To explore the feasibility of laparoscopy in diagnosing and treating of abdominal diseases.

目的：探讨腹腔镜用以诊断腹部外科疾病及选择治疗方案的可行性。

The lifetime of nylon 1010 and nylon 1010/POSS composites decreased with increasing temperature.

热重-红外联用分析表明尼龙1010在氮气气氛下的降解产物主要为小分子的低聚物，POSS并不改变尼龙1010降解产物的组成。